'i
(Redirected from ’i)
See also: Appendix:Variations of "i"
English
[edit]Interjection
[edit]'i
Neapolitan
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]'i
Coordinate terms
[edit]Number | Person | Nominative | Accusative | Dative | Reflexive | Possessive | Prepositional |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | first-person | io (i') | me | mìo, mìa, mieje, meje | me, méne | ||
second-person, familiar | tu | te | tùjo, tòja, tùoje, tòje | te, téne | |||
second-person, formal | vuje | ve | vuósto, vósta, vuóste, vóste | vuje | |||
third-person, masculine | ìsso | 'o, 'u (lo, lu) | 'i, 'e (li, le) | se | sùjo, sòja, sùoje, sòje | ìsso | |
third-person, feminine | éssa | 'a (la) | 'e (le) | éssa | |||
plural | first-person | nuje | ce | nuósto, nòsta, nuóste, nòste | nuje | ||
second-person, plural | vuje | ve | vuósto, vòsta, vuóste, vòste | vuje | |||
third-person, masculine | ìsse | 'i, 'e (li, le) | llòro | se | llòro (invariable) | llòro | |
third-person, feminine | llòro | 'e (le) |
Samoan
[edit]Preposition
[edit]'i
See also
[edit]Tagalog
[edit]Particle
[edit]'i (Baybayin spelling ᜌ᜔)
Welsh
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Contraction of ei (“his, her, its”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Determiner
[edit]'i
- his, its (with reference to a masculine noun; used after vowels; triggers soft mutation of following consonant)
- Un o’i gefndryd ydw i.
- I'm one of his cousins.
- Rwy'n gyfarwydd iawn â'r pentref a’i drigolion.
- I'm very familiar with the village and its inhabitants.
- her, its (with reference to a feminine noun; used after vowels; triggers aspirate mutation of following consonant and h-prothesis of a following vowel)
- Un o’i chefndryd ydw i.
- I'm one of her cousins.
- Rwy'n gyfarwydd iawn â'r dref a’i thrigolion.
- I'm very familiar with the town and its inhabitants.
Pronoun
[edit]'i
- him, it (with reference to a masculine noun; used after vowels as the direct object of a verbal noun; triggers soft mutation of following consonant)
- Roedd yr athro a’i ddisgyblion yn dod ymlaen yn dda.
- The teacher and his students got on well.
- Mae'r cyfle yn un da ond efallai nad ydych wedi’i ystyried o’r blaen.
- The opportunity is a good one but perhaps you have never considered it before.
- her, it (with reference to a masculine noun; used after vowels as the direct object of a verbal noun; triggers aspirate mutation of following consonant and h-prothesis of a following vowel)
- Roedd yr athrawes a’i disgyblion yn dod ymlaen yn dda.
- The teacher and her students got on well.
- Mae'r swydd yn un dda ond efallai nad ydych wedi’i hystyried o’r blaen.
- The job is a good one but perhaps you have never considered it before.
- him, her, it (with reference to a masculine or feminine noun; used after vowels as the direct object of a verb; triggers h-prothesis of a following vowel)
- Ni wn a’i gwelais yno ai peidio.
- I do not know whether I saw him/her/it there or not.
- Fe’i hariennir yn rhannol gan yr elusen.
- He/She/It is partially funded (lit. "One funds him/her/it partially") by the charity.
Usage notes
[edit]- In formal Welsh, the contraction 'i is a valid form of ei found after mostly functional vowel-final words. In colloquial Welsh, ei is often contracted to 'i after almost any vowel-final word.
- Pronomial 'i (and ei) can occur before any verbal noun. Before a verb, pronomial 'i is found only in formal language after certain vowel-final preverbal particles, such as fe, a and y. After certain vowel-final preverbal particles, such as ni, na, oni and pe, -s is used instead.
- After the preposition i (“to”), the contraction changes to i’w.
Further reading
[edit]- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “'i”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
Categories:
- English lemmas
- English interjections
- English pronunciation spellings
- Neapolitan terms derived from Latin
- Neapolitan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Neapolitan lemmas
- Neapolitan pronouns
- Samoan lemmas
- Samoan prepositions
- Tagalog lemmas
- Tagalog particles
- Tagalog terms with Baybayin script
- Tagalog obsolete forms
- Welsh contractions
- Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation
- Welsh terms with homophones
- Welsh lemmas
- Welsh determiners
- Welsh possessive determiners
- Welsh terms with usage examples
- Welsh pronouns
- Welsh personal pronouns