शीत
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Hindi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Sanskrit शीत (śīta).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]शीत • (śīt) (indeclinable)
Noun
[edit]शीत • (śīt) m
- cold, coldness
- Synonym: ठंड (ṭhaṇḍ)
- winter, the cold season
- cinnamon
- neem
- Synonym: नीम (nīm)
- camphor
- Synonym: कपूर (kapūr)
Declension
[edit]Declension of शीत (masc cons-stem)
Further reading
[edit]- Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975) “शीत”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. Sea of Hindi words] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha, page 4760
- Caturvedi, Mahendra, Bhola Nath Tiwari (1970) “शीत”, in A practical Hindi-English dictionary, Delhi: National Publishing House, page 745
- Bahri, Hardev (1989) “शीत”, in Siksarthi Hindi-Angrejhi Sabdakosa [Learners' Hindi-English Dictionary], Delhi: Rajpal & Sons, page 615.
- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “शीत”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press, page 952
Konkani
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]शीत • (śīt) (Latin script xit, Kannada script ಶೀತ್)
Sanskrit
[edit]Alternative scripts
[edit]Alternative scripts
- শীত (Assamese script)
- ᬰᬷᬢ (Balinese script)
- শীত (Bengali script)
- 𑰫𑰱𑰝 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀰𑀻𑀢 (Brahmi script)
- ၐီတ (Burmese script)
- શીત (Gujarati script)
- ਸ਼ੀਤ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌶𑍀𑌤 (Grantha script)
- ꦯꦷꦠ (Javanese script)
- 𑂬𑂲𑂞 (Kaithi script)
- ಶೀತ (Kannada script)
- ឝីត (Khmer script)
- ຨີຕ (Lao script)
- ശീത (Malayalam script)
- ᡧᡳᡳᢠᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘫𑘲𑘝 (Modi script)
- ᠱᠢᠢᢐᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧋𑧓𑦽 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐱𑐷𑐟 (Newa script)
- ଶୀତ (Odia script)
- ꢯꢷꢡ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆯𑆵𑆠 (Sharada script)
- 𑖫𑖱𑖝 (Siddham script)
- ශීත (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩿𑩑𑩛𑩫 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚧𑚯𑚙 (Takri script)
- ஶீத (Tamil script)
- శీత (Telugu script)
- ศีต (Thai script)
- ཤཱི་ཏ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒬𑒲𑒞 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨮𑨁𑨊𑨙 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]Declension
[edit]Masculine a-stem declension of शीत (śītá) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | शीतः śītáḥ |
शीतौ / शीता¹ śītaú / śītā́¹ |
शीताः / शीतासः¹ śītā́ḥ / śītā́saḥ¹ |
Vocative | शीत śī́ta |
शीतौ / शीता¹ śī́tau / śī́tā¹ |
शीताः / शीतासः¹ śī́tāḥ / śī́tāsaḥ¹ |
Accusative | शीतम् śītám |
शीतौ / शीता¹ śītaú / śītā́¹ |
शीतान् śītā́n |
Instrumental | शीतेन śīténa |
शीताभ्याम् śītā́bhyām |
शीतैः / शीतेभिः¹ śītaíḥ / śītébhiḥ¹ |
Dative | शीताय śītā́ya |
शीताभ्याम् śītā́bhyām |
शीतेभ्यः śītébhyaḥ |
Ablative | शीतात् śītā́t |
शीताभ्याम् śītā́bhyām |
शीतेभ्यः śītébhyaḥ |
Genitive | शीतस्य śītásya |
शीतयोः śītáyoḥ |
शीतानाम् śītā́nām |
Locative | शीते śīté |
शीतयोः śītáyoḥ |
शीतेषु śītéṣu |
Notes |
|
Feminine ā-stem declension of शीता (śītā́) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | शीता śītā́ |
शीते śīté |
शीताः śītā́ḥ |
Vocative | शीते śī́te |
शीते śī́te |
शीताः śī́tāḥ |
Accusative | शीताम् śītā́m |
शीते śīté |
शीताः śītā́ḥ |
Instrumental | शीतया / शीता¹ śītáyā / śītā́¹ |
शीताभ्याम् śītā́bhyām |
शीताभिः śītā́bhiḥ |
Dative | शीतायै śītā́yai |
शीताभ्याम् śītā́bhyām |
शीताभ्यः śītā́bhyaḥ |
Ablative | शीतायाः / शीतायै² śītā́yāḥ / śītā́yai² |
शीताभ्याम् śītā́bhyām |
शीताभ्यः śītā́bhyaḥ |
Genitive | शीतायाः / शीतायै² śītā́yāḥ / śītā́yai² |
शीतयोः śītáyoḥ |
शीतानाम् śītā́nām |
Locative | शीतायाम् śītā́yām |
शीतयोः śītáyoḥ |
शीतासु śītā́su |
Notes |
|
Neuter a-stem declension of शीत (śītá) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | शीतम् śītám |
शीते śīté |
शीतानि / शीता¹ śītā́ni / śītā́¹ |
Vocative | शीत śī́ta |
शीते śī́te |
शीतानि / शीता¹ śī́tāni / śī́tā¹ |
Accusative | शीतम् śītám |
शीते śīté |
शीतानि / शीता¹ śītā́ni / śītā́¹ |
Instrumental | शीतेन śīténa |
शीताभ्याम् śītā́bhyām |
शीतैः / शीतेभिः¹ śītaíḥ / śītébhiḥ¹ |
Dative | शीताय śītā́ya |
शीताभ्याम् śītā́bhyām |
शीतेभ्यः śītébhyaḥ |
Ablative | शीतात् śītā́t |
शीताभ्याम् śītā́bhyām |
शीतेभ्यः śītébhyaḥ |
Genitive | शीतस्य śītásya |
शीतयोः śītáyoḥ |
शीतानाम् śītā́nām |
Locative | शीते śīté |
शीतयोः śītáyoḥ |
शीतेषु śītéṣu |
Notes |
|
Noun
[edit]शीत • (śīta) stem, n
Declension
[edit]Neuter a-stem declension of शीत (śītá) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | शीतम् śītám |
शीते śīté |
शीतानि / शीता¹ śītā́ni / śītā́¹ |
Vocative | शीत śī́ta |
शीते śī́te |
शीतानि / शीता¹ śī́tāni / śī́tā¹ |
Accusative | शीतम् śītám |
शीते śīté |
शीतानि / शीता¹ śītā́ni / śītā́¹ |
Instrumental | शीतेन śīténa |
शीताभ्याम् śītā́bhyām |
शीतैः / शीतेभिः¹ śītaíḥ / śītébhiḥ¹ |
Dative | शीताय śītā́ya |
शीताभ्याम् śītā́bhyām |
शीतेभ्यः śītébhyaḥ |
Ablative | शीतात् śītā́t |
शीताभ्याम् śītā́bhyām |
शीतेभ्यः śītébhyaḥ |
Genitive | शीतस्य śītásya |
शीतयोः śītáyoḥ |
शीतानाम् śītā́nām |
Locative | शीते śīté |
शीतयोः śītáyoḥ |
शीतेषु śītéṣu |
Notes |
|
Derived terms
[edit]- अनुष्णाशीत (anuṣṇāśīta)
- अभिशीत (abhiśīta)
- अभिश्यात (abhiśyāta)
- अशीत (aśīta)
- प्रतिशीत (pratiśīta)
- प्रशीत (praśīta)
- बहिःशीत (bahiḥśīta)
- शीतकर (śītakara)
- शीतकाल (śītakāla)
- शीतकालीन (śītakālīna)
- शीतता (śītatā)
- शीतत्व (śītatva)
- शीतमय (śītamaya)
- शीतल (śītala)
- शीतलता (śītalatā)
- शैत्य (śaitya)
- संशीत (saṃśīta)
- सुशीत (suśīta)
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- Monier Williams (1899) “शीत”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1077/3.
- Mayrhofer, Manfred (1996) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan][1] (in German), volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 643
Categories:
- Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms derived from the Sanskrit root श्यै
- Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Hindi learned borrowings from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hindi lemmas
- Hindi adjectives
- Hindi indeclinable adjectives
- Hindi terms with usage examples
- Hindi nouns
- Hindi masculine nouns
- Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns
- Konkani terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Konkani terms derived from Sanskrit
- Konkani lemmas
- Konkani nouns
- Sanskrit terms suffixed with -त
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit adjectives
- Sanskrit terms belonging to the root श्यै
- Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit a-stem adjectives
- Sanskrit nouns
- Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit neuter nouns
- Sanskrit a-stem nouns