भूतल

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Hindi

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Sanskrit भूतल (bhūtala). By surface analysis, tatpuruṣa compound of भू (bhū) +‎ तल (tal).

Pronunciation

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  • (Delhi) IPA(key): /bʱuː.t̪əl/, [bʱuː.t̪ɐl]

Noun

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भूतल (bhūtalm (Urdu spelling بُھوتَل)

  1. ground, floor, surface of the Earth

Declension

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Synonyms

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Further reading

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  • McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “भू”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press, page 771
  • भूतल”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.

Sanskrit

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Alternative scripts

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Etymology

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Tatpuruṣa compound of भू (bhū, earth, ground) +‎ तल (tala, base, floor, lower part).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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भूतल (bhūtala) stemn

  1. floor, ground, surface of the ground
    • Ādi Śaṅkara, Mohamudgara 19:
      सुरमन्दिरतरुमूलनिवासः शय्या भूतलम् अजिनं वासः ।
      सर्वपरिग्रहभोगत्यागः कस्य सुखं न करोति विरागः ॥
      suramandiratarumūlanivāsaḥ śayyā bhūtalam ajinaṃ vāsaḥ.
      sarvaparigrahabhogatyāgaḥ kasya sukhaṃ na karoti virāgaḥ.
      Whose residence is in a temple or at the foot of a tree, whose bed is the earth's surface, whose clothes are deerskin, who has given up all possessions and enjoyments; how may detachment fail to make him content.

Declension

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Neuter a-stem declension of भूतल (bhūtala)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative भूतलम्
bhūtalam
भूतले
bhūtale
भूतलानि / भूतला¹
bhūtalāni / bhūtalā¹
Vocative भूतल
bhūtala
भूतले
bhūtale
भूतलानि / भूतला¹
bhūtalāni / bhūtalā¹
Accusative भूतलम्
bhūtalam
भूतले
bhūtale
भूतलानि / भूतला¹
bhūtalāni / bhūtalā¹
Instrumental भूतलेन
bhūtalena
भूतलाभ्याम्
bhūtalābhyām
भूतलैः / भूतलेभिः¹
bhūtalaiḥ / bhūtalebhiḥ¹
Dative भूतलाय
bhūtalāya
भूतलाभ्याम्
bhūtalābhyām
भूतलेभ्यः
bhūtalebhyaḥ
Ablative भूतलात्
bhūtalāt
भूतलाभ्याम्
bhūtalābhyām
भूतलेभ्यः
bhūtalebhyaḥ
Genitive भूतलस्य
bhūtalasya
भूतलयोः
bhūtalayoḥ
भूतलानाम्
bhūtalānām
Locative भूतले
bhūtale
भूतलयोः
bhūtalayoḥ
भूतलेषु
bhūtaleṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic

Descendants

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  • Hindi: भूतल (bhūtal)
  • Malay: bentala (learned)

References

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