ܚܠܐ

From Aramaic חָלָא (ḥālā); related to Arabic خَال (ḵāl).

• (Standard) IPA^(key): [xaːlaː]

ܚܵܠܵܐ • (ḥālā) m (plural ܚܵܠܹ̈ܐ (ḥālē) or ܚܵܠܲܘ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (ḥālawwāṯā), feminine ܚܵܠܬܵܐ (ḥāltā))

1. maternal blood uncle (brother of one's mother)

   Coordinate terms: ܥܲܡܵܐ (ˁammā), ܥܲܡܬܵܐ (ˁamtā), ܚܵܠܬܵܐ (ḥāltā)

Inflection of ܚܵܠܵܐ (ḥālā)
number	isolated forms		with possessive pronouns
	state	form	person	singular		plural
				m	f
singular	absolute	–	1st person	ܚܵܠܝܼ (ḥālī)		ܚܵܠܲܢ (ḥālan)
	construct	ܚܵܠ (ḥāl)	2nd person	ܚܵܠܘܼܟ݂ (ḥālūḵ)	ܚܵܠܵܟ݂ܝ (ḥālāḵ)	ܚܵܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ḥālāwḵōn)
	emphatic	ܚܵܠܵܐ (ḥālā)	3rd person	ܚܵܠܹܗ (ḥālēh)	ܚܵܠܵܗ̇ (ḥālāh)	ܚܵܠܗܘܿܢ (ḥālhōn)
plural	absolute	–	1st person	ܚܵܠܝܼ̈ (ḥālī)		ܚܵܠܲܢ̈ (ḥālan)
	construct	ܚܵܠܲܝ̈ (ḥālay)	2nd person	ܚܵܠܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (ḥālūḵ)	ܚܵܠܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (ḥālāḵ)	ܚܵܠܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ḥālāwḵōn)
	emphatic	ܚܵܠܹ̈ܐ (ḥālē)	3rd person	ܚܵܠܘܼ̈ܗܝ (ḥālūh)	ܚܵܠ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (ḥālōh)	ܚܵܠܗ̈ܘܿܢ (ḥālhōn)

• ܒܲܟ݂ܬ ܚܵܠܵܐ (baḵt ḥālā, “aunt (mother's brother's wife)”)
• ܒܲܪ ܚܵܠܵܐ (bar ḥālā, “cousin (mother's brother's son)”)
• ܒܲܪ݇ܬ ܚܵܠܵܐ (bat ḥālā, “cousin (mother's brother's daughter)”)

From Akkadian 𒂁𒄬 (/⁠ḫallu⁠/, “pot; earthen container to store liquids”); cognate with Arabic خَلّ (ḵall).

• (Standard) IPA^(key): [ħallaː]
• (Nineveh Plains) IPA^(key): [ xaːla]

ܚܲܠܵܐ • (ḥallā) m (uncountable)

1. vinegar

Inflection of ܚܲܠܵܐ (ḥallā)
number	isolated forms		with possessive pronouns
	state	form	person	singular		plural
				m	f
{{{number}}}	absolute	{{{abs.}}} ()	1st person	ܚܲܠܝܼ (ḥalī)		ܚܲܠܲܢ (ḥallan)
	construct	{{{cstr.}}} ()	2nd person	ܚܲܠܘܼܟ݂ (ḥalūḵ)	ܚܲܠܵܟ݂ܝ (ḥallāḵ)	ܚܲܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ḥallāwḵōn)
	emphatic	ܚܲܠܵܐ (ḥallā)	3rd person	ܚܲܠܹܗ (ḥallēh)	ܚܲܠܘܿܗ̇ (ḥallōh)	ܚܲܠܗܘܿܢ (ḥalhōn)

Compare Hebrew חוֹל (ḥol) and Arabic حُلَّة (ḥulla).

• (Standard) IPA^(key): [xil.lɑː]
• (Nineveh Plains) IPA^(key): [ħil.lɑː]

ܚܸܠܵܐ • (ḥillā) m (plural ܚܸܠܹ̈ܐ (ḥillē))

1. powder
2. (pathology) cataract

Inflection of ܚܸܠܵܐ (ḥillā)
number	isolated forms		with possessive pronouns
	state	form	person	singular		plural
				m	f
singular	absolute	–	1st person	ܚܸܠܝܼ (ḥilī)		ܚܸܠܲܢ (ḥillan)
	construct	ܚܸܠ (ḥil)	2nd person	ܚܸܠܘܼܟ݂ (ḥilūḵ)	ܚܸܠܵܟ݂ܝ (ḥillāḵ)	ܚܸܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ḥillāwḵōn)
	emphatic	ܚܸܠܵܐ (ḥillā)	3rd person	ܚܸܠܹܗ (ḥillēh)	ܚܸܠܵܗ̇ (ḥillāh)	ܚܸܠܗܘܿܢ (ḥilhōn)
plural	absolute	–	1st person	ܚܸܠܝܼ̈ (ḥilī)		ܚܸܠܲܢ̈ (ḥillan)
	construct	ܚܸܠܲܝ̈ (ḥillay)	2nd person	ܚܸܠܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (ḥilūḵ)	ܚܸܠܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (ḥillāḵ)	ܚܸܠܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ḥillāwḵōn)
	emphatic	ܚܸܠܹ̈ܐ (ḥillē)	3rd person	ܚܸܠܘܼ̈ܗܝ (ḥilūh)	ܚܸܠ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (ḥillōh)	ܚܸܠܗ̈ܘܿܢ (ḥilhōn)

Root
ܚ ܠ ܐ (ḥ l ˀ)
6 terms

Compare Arabic حَلَّ (ḥalla).

• (Standard) IPA^(key): [xaːleː]
• (Nineveh Plains) IPA^(key): [ħaːleː]

ܚܵܠܹܐ • (ḥālē)

1. (intransitive) to sweeten
2. to make pleasant

Conjugation of ܚܵܠܹܐ (ḥālē)
present participle		ܚܠܵܝܵܐ (ḥlāyā)
verbal noun ܫܸܡ ܣܘܼܥܪܵܢܵܐ		ܚܠܵܝܵܐ (ḥlāyā)
		singular ܚܕ݂ܵܢܵܝܵܐ				plural ܣܲܓܝܼܐܵܢܵܝܵܐ
past participle ܡܫܲܘܬܲܦܬܵܐ	m	ܚܸܠܝܵܐ (ḥilyā)				ܚܸܠܝܹ̈ܐ (ḥilyē)
	f	ܚܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (ḥlīṯā)
agent noun ܥܵܒ݂ܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ	m	ܚܵܠܘܿܝܵܐ (ḥālōyā)				ܚܵܠܘܿܝܹ̈ܐ (ḥālōyē)
	f	ܚܵܠܘܿܝܬܵܐ (ḥālōytā)				ܚܵܠܘܿܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (ḥālōyāṯā)
instance noun		ܚܠܵܝܬܵܐ (ḥlāytā)				ܚ̈ܠܵܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (ḥlāyāṯā)
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past ܙܲܒ݂ܢܵܐ ܕܲܥܒ݂ܲܪ	m	ܚܠܹܐ ܠܝܼ (ḥlē lī)	ܚܠܹܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (ḥlē lūḵ)	ܚܠܹܐ ܠܹܗ (ḥlē lēh)		ܚܠܹܐ ܠܲܢ (ḥlē lan)	ܚܠܹܐ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ḥlē lāwḵōn)	ܚܠܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ (ḥlē lhōn)
	f		ܚܠܹܐ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (ḥlē lāḵ)	ܚܠܹܐ ܠܵܗ̇ (ḥlē lāh)
non-past	m	ܚܵܠܹܝܢ (ḥālēn)	ܚܵܠܹܝܬ (ḥālēt)	ܚܵܠܹܐ (ḥālē)		ܚܵܠܲܚ (ḥālaḥ)	ܚܵܠܹܝܬܘܿܢ (ḥālētōn)	ܚܵܠܝܼ (ḥālī)
	f	ܚܵܠܝܵܢ (ḥālyān)	ܚܵܠܝܵܬܝ (ḥālyāt)	ܚܵܠܝܵܐ (ḥālyā)
imperative ܦܵܩܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ	m		ܚܠܝܼ (ḥlī)				ܚܠܲܘ (ḥlaw)
	f		ܚܠܲܝ (ḥlay)
passive past ܙܲܒ݂ܢܵܐ ܕܲܥܒ݂ܲܪ ܚܵܫܘܿܫܵܐ	m	ܚܠܹܝܢ (ḥlēn)	ܚܠܹܝܬ (ḥlēt)	ܚܠܹܐ (ḥlē)		ܚܠܹܝܚ (ḥlēḥ)	ܚܠܹܝܬܘܿܢ (ḥlētōn)	ܚܠܲܝ (ḥlay)
	f	ܚܸܠܝܲܢ (ḥilyan)	ܚܸܠܝܲܬܝ (ḥilyat)	ܚܸܠܝܵܐ (ḥilyā)
Generated by {{Template:aii-conj-verb/G-weak-3i|ܚ|ܠ}}

From Aramaic, from Akkadian 𒂁𒄬 (/⁠ḫallu⁠/), from Sumerian 𒂁𒄬 (/⁠ḫal⁠/, “pot; earthen container to store liquids”); cognate with Arabic خَلّ (ḵall).

• IPA^(key): [ħallɑ(ʔ)]

ܚܠܐ • (ḥallā) m(uncountable)

1. vinegar

Compare Hebrew חוֹל (ḥôl).

• IPA^(key): [ħɑlɑ(ʔ)]

ܚܠܐ • (ḥālā) m(uncountable)

1. sand, gravel

Compare Arabic خَال (ḵāl).

• IPA^(key): [ħɑlɑ(ʔ)] (in the singular)
• IPA^(key): [ħɑle(ʔ)] (in the plural)

ܚܠܐ • (ḥālā) m (plural ܚܠܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܚܠܬܐ)

1. maternal uncle

• ܕܕܐ

• IPA^(key): [ħɛllɑ(ʔ)] (in the singular)
• IPA^(key): [ħɛlle(ʔ)] (in the plural)

ܚܠܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܚܠܐ)

1. dust, powder

• ܐܒܩܐ

Compare Arabic حُلَّة (ḥulla).

• IPA^(key): [ħɛllɑ(ʔ)] (in the singular)
• IPA^(key): [ħɛlle(ʔ)] (in the plural)

ܚܠܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܚܠܐ)

1. cloth, covering, veil
2. (pathology) cataract

• IPA^(key): [ħɛlle(ʔ)]

ܚܠܐ • (transliteration needed)

1. emphatic plural of ܚܠܬܐ

• “ḥl”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
• Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, pp. 99b, 104b
• Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 142a-b
• Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 451a-b

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

ܚܳܠܐ • (ḥolo) m

1. maternal uncle