کود
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Persian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [koːð]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [kʰuːd̪̥]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [kʰɵd̪]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | kōḏ |
Dari reading? | kōd |
Iranian reading? | kud |
Tajik reading? | küd |
Etymology 1
[edit]From Middle Persian [script needed] (kōδ). Related to Sanskrit कूट (kūṭa, “heap, multitude”), Romani kidao (“to heap”), Old Armenian loanword կոյտ (koyt, “heap, mass, pile”) and possibly Classical Syriac ܩܘܛܝ (qawṭī, “to heap”).
Adjective
[edit]کود • (kud)
- collected, not scattered
Noun
[edit]کود • (kud)
- fertiliser, manure
- stack or heap of corn
Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]Dari | کود |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | کد |
Tajik | код |
کود • (kōd) (plural کدها (kōd-hā))
References
[edit]- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1973) “կոյտ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume II, Yerevan: University Press, page 631a
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1892) “کود”, in A Comprehensive Persian–English dictionary, London: Routledge & K. Paul
- Vullers, Johann August (1856–1864) “کود”, in Lexicon Persico-Latinum etymologicum cum linguis maxime cognatis Sanscrita et Zendica et Pehlevica comparatum, e lexicis persice scriptis Borhâni Qâtiu, Haft Qulzum et Bahâri agam et persico-turcico Farhangi-Shuûrî confectum, adhibitis etiam Castelli, Meninski, Richardson et aliorum operibus et auctoritate scriptorum Persicorum adauctum[1] (in Latin), volume II, Gießen: J. Ricker, pages 909b–910a