ول

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Bulgar

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Etymology

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From Proto-Turkic *öl-.

Verb

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وَل (vel)

  1. (Volga Bulgar) to die
    جرمسَن شِونَ بَرسَ وَلتِÇerimsen şıwne barse welti.He died when he get to the Çerimsen river.

References

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  • Erdal, Marcel (1993) Die Sprache der wolgabolgarischen Inschriften (in German), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, →ISBN, page 42
  • Róna-Tas, András (1976) “A Volga Bulgarıan Inscription from 1307”, in Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae[1] (in Bulgar), volume 30, number 2, page 155
  • Tekin, Talât (1988) Volga Bulgar kitabeleri ve Volga Bulgarcası [Volga Bulgarian Ephitaphs and Volga Bulgarian Language]‎[2] (in Turkish), Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurumu Basımevi, →ISBN

Mazanderani

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Etymology

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Probably cognate with Parthian wxr- (waxr-, to turn aside, twist).

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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ول (val)

  1. bent, crooked

Old Punjabi

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Etymology

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From Paisaci Prakrit [Term?] (compare Maharastri Prakrit 𑀉𑀯𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀺𑀬𑀇 (uvalliyaï)), from Sanskrit उपलीयते (upalīyate, to lie close to). Compare Old Marathi 𑘌𑘯𑘜𑘹 (oḷaṇe), 𑘪𑘻𑘯𑘜𑘹 (voḷaṇe).

Adverb

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وَلِّ (valli)

  1. near, at one's side
    کَے وَلِّkai vallinear, beside

Descendants

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  • Punjabi:
    Gurmukhi script: ਵੱਲ (valla)
    Shahmukhi script: وَلّ (vall)

Persian

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Etymology 1

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Related to ویلان (veylân). Perhaps related to Gilaki وشتن (vašten, to allow) (present stem “ول val”).

Pronunciation

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Readings
Classical reading? wil
Dari reading? wil
Iranian reading? vel
Tajik reading? vil

Adjective

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ول (vel)

  1. free
  2. loose
  3. vagrant
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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From Fahlavīyāt, from Middle Persian [Term?].

Noun

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ول (vol or val)

  1. (obsolete) flower

Etymology 3

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A recent borrowing from English vole.

Noun

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ول (vol)

  1. vole

References

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Punjabi

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Inherited from Old Punjabi وَلِّ (valli), from Prakrit 𑀉𑀯𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀺𑀬𑀇 (uvalliyaï), from Sanskrit उपलीयते (upalīyate, to lie close to).

Noun

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ول (vallĭm (Gurmukhi spelling ਵੱਲ)

  1. way, mode, manner
    Synonyms: ڈَھن٘گ (ḍhaṉg), چَجّ (cajj)

Postposition

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ول (vallĭ) (Gurmukhi spelling ਵੱਲ)

  1. in the direction of, toward
    Synonym: طَرف (t̤arf)
    اوہ اج-کلھ آپݨی پڑھائی ول دھیان رکھدا پیا ہے۔
    oh ajj kallh āpṇī paṛhā'ī vall dhiāṇ rakkhdā peyā hai.
    He is paying attention to his studies these days.

Etymology 2

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(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Adjective

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ول (vall) (Gurmukhi spelling ਵੱਲ)

  1. good, well; recovered
    Synonym: ٹِھیک (ṭhīk)

Further reading

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Talysh

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Etymology

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Akin to Persian گل (gol); see there for more information.

Noun

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ول (vel, vəl)

  1. flower
  2. rose

Ushojo

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Noun

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ول (val)

  1. whirlpool
  2. a bundle of wood, rope, etc.