معبد
Appearance
Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
ع ب د (ʕ b d) |
9 terms |
Etymology
[edit]Noun of place from the root ع ب د (ʕ-b-d).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]مَعْبَد • (maʕbad) m (dual مَعْبَدَانِ (maʕbadāni), plural مَعَابِد (maʕābid))
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun مَعْبَد (maʕbad)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | مَعْبَد maʕbad |
الْمَعْبَد al-maʕbad |
مَعْبَد maʕbad |
Nominative | مَعْبَدٌ maʕbadun |
الْمَعْبَدُ al-maʕbadu |
مَعْبَدُ maʕbadu |
Accusative | مَعْبَدًا maʕbadan |
الْمَعْبَدَ al-maʕbada |
مَعْبَدَ maʕbada |
Genitive | مَعْبَدٍ maʕbadin |
الْمَعْبَدِ al-maʕbadi |
مَعْبَدِ maʕbadi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | مَعْبَدَيْن maʕbadayn |
الْمَعْبَدَيْن al-maʕbadayn |
مَعْبَدَيْ maʕbaday |
Nominative | مَعْبَدَانِ maʕbadāni |
الْمَعْبَدَانِ al-maʕbadāni |
مَعْبَدَا maʕbadā |
Accusative | مَعْبَدَيْنِ maʕbadayni |
الْمَعْبَدَيْنِ al-maʕbadayni |
مَعْبَدَيْ maʕbaday |
Genitive | مَعْبَدَيْنِ maʕbadayni |
الْمَعْبَدَيْنِ al-maʕbadayni |
مَعْبَدَيْ maʕbaday |
Plural | basic broken plural diptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | مَعَابِد maʕābid |
الْمَعَابِد al-maʕābid |
مَعَابِد maʕābid |
Nominative | مَعَابِدُ maʕābidu |
الْمَعَابِدُ al-maʕābidu |
مَعَابِدُ maʕābidu |
Accusative | مَعَابِدَ maʕābida |
الْمَعَابِدَ al-maʕābida |
مَعَابِدَ maʕābida |
Genitive | مَعَابِدَ maʕābida |
الْمَعَابِدِ al-maʕābidi |
مَعَابِدِ maʕābidi |
Descendants
[edit]- → Azerbaijani: məbəd
- → Persian: معبد (ma'bad)
- → Ottoman Turkish: معبد (ma'bed)
- → Turkish: mabet
- → Uzbek: maʻbad
- → Swahili: maabadi
Persian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic مَعْبَد (maʕbad).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [maʔ.bað]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [mæʔ.bæd̪̥]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [mäʔ.bäd̪]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | ma'baḏ |
Dari reading? | ma'bad |
Iranian reading? | ma'bad |
Tajik reading? | maʾbad |
Noun
[edit]Dari | معبد |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | маъбад |
مَعبَد • (ma'bad) (plural مَعابِد (ma'âbed) or مَعبَدها (ma'bad-hâ))
Urdu
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic مَعْبَد (maʕbad).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /məʕ.bəd̪/, /məʔ.bəd̪/, [mɑː.bəd̪]
- Rhymes: -əd̪
- Hyphenation: مَعْ‧بَد
Noun
[edit]Borrowed from Classical Persian مَعْبَد (ma'bad), from Arabic مَعْبَد (maʕbad).
Noun
[edit]مَعْبَد • (ma'bad) m (formal plural مَعَابِد (ma'ābid), Hindi spelling माबद)
- place of worship, temple
- Synonym: عِبادَت گاہ ('ibādat gāh)
- 1990, اَشْفاق اَحْمَد [aśfāq ahmad], قِلْعَہ کَہَانی [qil'a kahānī], Lahore, →OCLC, page 26:
- بھگوان ہوتا تو اس معبد کے اندر ہوتا، دہلیز پر نہ بیٹھا کرتا۔
- bhagvān hotā to is ma'bad ke andar hotā, dahlīz par na baiṭhā kartā.
- If there was a god, he would have been inside this temple, not lingering at the entrance.
- (by extension) a synagogue
Declension
[edit]Declension of معبد | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
direct | مَعْبَد (ma'bad) | مَعْبَد (ma'bad) | ||||||
oblique | مَعْبَد (ma'bad) | مَعْبَدوں (ma'badõ) | ||||||
vocative | مَعْبَد (ma'bad) | مَعْبَدو (ma'bado) |
Further reading
[edit]- “معبد”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
- “معبد”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.
- Qureshi, Bashir Ahmad (1971) “معبد”, in Kitabistan's 20th Century Standard Dictionary, Lahore: Kitabistan Pub. Co.
- Platts, John T. (1884) “معبد”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
- S. W. Fallon (1879) “معبد”, in A New Hindustani-English Dictionary, Banaras, London: Trubner and Co.
- John Shakespear (1834) “معبد”, in A dictionary, Hindustani and English: with a copious index, fitting the work to serve, also, as a dictionary of English and Hindustani, 3rd edition, London: J.L. Cox and Son, →OCLC
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ع ب د
- Arabic nouns of place
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural
- ar:Places of worship
- Persian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ع ب د
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- fa:Places of worship
- Urdu terms borrowed from Arabic
- Urdu terms derived from Arabic
- Urdu terms derived from the Arabic root ع ب د
- Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Urdu/əd̪
- Rhymes:Urdu/əd̪/2 syllables
- Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian
- Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian
- Urdu lemmas
- Urdu nouns
- Urdu masculine nouns
- Urdu terms with quotations
- Urdu nouns with declension
- Urdu masculine consonant-stem nouns
- ur:Places of worship
- ur:Religion
- ur:Judaism