غاز
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Arabic
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From French gaz, from Dutch gas.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]غَاز • (ḡāz) m (plural غَازَات (ḡāzāt))
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun غَاز (ḡāz)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | غَاز ḡāz |
الْغَاز al-ḡāz |
غَاز ḡāz |
Nominative | غَازٌ ḡāzun |
الْغَازُ al-ḡāzu |
غَازُ ḡāzu |
Accusative | غَازًا ḡāzan |
الْغَازَ al-ḡāza |
غَازَ ḡāza |
Genitive | غَازٍ ḡāzin |
الْغَازِ al-ḡāzi |
غَازِ ḡāzi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | غَازَيْن ḡāzayn |
الْغَازَيْن al-ḡāzayn |
غَازَيْ ḡāzay |
Nominative | غَازَانِ ḡāzāni |
الْغَازَانِ al-ḡāzāni |
غَازَا ḡāzā |
Accusative | غَازَيْنِ ḡāzayni |
الْغَازَيْنِ al-ḡāzayni |
غَازَيْ ḡāzay |
Genitive | غَازَيْنِ ḡāzayni |
الْغَازَيْنِ al-ḡāzayni |
غَازَيْ ḡāzay |
Plural | sound feminine plural | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | غَازَات ḡāzāt |
الْغَازَات al-ḡāzāt |
غَازَات ḡāzāt |
Nominative | غَازَاتٌ ḡāzātun |
الْغَازَاتُ al-ḡāzātu |
غَازَاتُ ḡāzātu |
Accusative | غَازَاتٍ ḡāzātin |
الْغَازَاتِ al-ḡāzāti |
غَازَاتِ ḡāzāti |
Genitive | غَازَاتٍ ḡāzātin |
الْغَازَاتِ al-ḡāzāti |
غَازَاتِ ḡāzāti |
Derived terms
[edit]- مياه غازية (miyāh ḡāziyya)
Etymology 2
[edit]Root |
---|
غ ز و (ḡ z w) |
5 terms |
Derived from the active participle of the verb غَزَا (ḡazā).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]غَازٍ • (ḡāzin) m (construct state غَازِي (ḡāzī), plural غَازُونَ (ḡāzūna) or غُزَاة (ḡuzāh))
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun غَازٍ (ḡāzin)
Singular | singular triptote in ـٍ (-in) | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | غَازِي ḡāzī |
الْغَازِي al-ḡāzī |
غَازِي ḡāzī |
Nominative | غَازٍ ḡāzin |
الْغَازِي al-ḡāzī |
غَازِي ḡāzī |
Accusative | غَازِيًا ḡāziyan |
الْغَازِيَ al-ḡāziya |
غَازِيَ ḡāziya |
Genitive | غَازٍ ḡāzin |
الْغَازِي al-ḡāzī |
غَازِي ḡāzī |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | غَازِيَيْن ḡāziyayn |
الْغَازِيَيْن al-ḡāziyayn |
غَازِيَيْ ḡāziyay |
Nominative | غَازِيَانِ ḡāziyāni |
الْغَازِيَانِ al-ḡāziyāni |
غَازِيَا ḡāziyā |
Accusative | غَازِيَيْنِ ḡāziyayni |
الْغَازِيَيْنِ al-ḡāziyayni |
غَازِيَيْ ḡāziyay |
Genitive | غَازِيَيْنِ ḡāziyayni |
الْغَازِيَيْنِ al-ḡāziyayni |
غَازِيَيْ ḡāziyay |
Plural | sound masculine plural; broken plural triptote in ـَاة (-āh) | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | غَازِين; غُزَاة ḡāzīn; ḡuzāt |
الْغَازِين; الْغُزَاة al-ḡāzīn; al-ḡuzāt |
غَازِي; غُزَاة ḡāzī; ḡuzāt |
Nominative | غَازُونَ; غُزَاةٌ ḡāzūna; ḡuzātun |
الْغَازُونَ; الْغُزَاةُ al-ḡāzūna; al-ḡuzātu |
غَازُو; غُزَاةُ ḡāzū; ḡuzātu |
Accusative | غَازِينَ; غُزَاةً ḡāzīna; ḡuzātan |
الْغَازِينَ; الْغُزَاةَ al-ḡāzīna; al-ḡuzāta |
غَازِي; غُزَاةَ ḡāzī; ḡuzāta |
Genitive | غَازِينَ; غُزَاةٍ ḡāzīna; ḡuzātin |
الْغَازِينَ; الْغُزَاةِ al-ḡāzīna; al-ḡuzāti |
غَازِي; غُزَاةِ ḡāzī; ḡuzāti |
Descendants
[edit]- → Azerbaijani: qazi
- → Ottoman Turkish: غازی
- Turkish: gazi
- → Persian: غازی
- → Uyghur: غازى (ghazi)
- → Uzbek: gʻozi
Adjective
[edit]غَازٍ • (ḡāzin) (informal غَازِي (ḡāzī), feminine غَازِيَة (ḡāziya), masculine plural غَازُونَ (ḡāzūna), feminine plural غَازِيَات (ḡāziyāt))
- active participle of غَزَا (ḡazā)
- (botany, zoology) invasive
- أَنْوَاع غَازِيَة ― ʔanwāʕ ḡāziya ― invasive species
Declension
[edit]Declension of adjective غَازٍ (ḡāzin)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
singular triptote in ـٍ (-in) | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | غَازِي ḡāzī |
الْغَازِي al-ḡāzī |
غَازِيَة ḡāziya |
الْغَازِيَة al-ḡāziya |
Nominative | غَازٍ ḡāzin |
الْغَازِي al-ḡāzī |
غَازِيَةٌ ḡāziyatun |
الْغَازِيَةُ al-ḡāziyatu |
Accusative | غَازِيًا ḡāziyan |
الْغَازِيَ al-ḡāziya |
غَازِيَةً ḡāziyatan |
الْغَازِيَةَ al-ḡāziyata |
Genitive | غَازٍ ḡāzin |
الْغَازِي al-ḡāzī |
غَازِيَةٍ ḡāziyatin |
الْغَازِيَةِ al-ḡāziyati |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | غَازِيَيْن ḡāziyayn |
الْغَازِيَيْن al-ḡāziyayn |
غَازِيَتَيْن ḡāziyatayn |
الْغَازِيَتَيْن al-ḡāziyatayn |
Nominative | غَازِيَانِ ḡāziyāni |
الْغَازِيَانِ al-ḡāziyāni |
غَازِيَتَانِ ḡāziyatāni |
الْغَازِيَتَانِ al-ḡāziyatāni |
Accusative | غَازِيَيْنِ ḡāziyayni |
الْغَازِيَيْنِ al-ḡāziyayni |
غَازِيَتَيْنِ ḡāziyatayni |
الْغَازِيَتَيْنِ al-ḡāziyatayni |
Genitive | غَازِيَيْنِ ḡāziyayni |
الْغَازِيَيْنِ al-ḡāziyayni |
غَازِيَتَيْنِ ḡāziyatayni |
الْغَازِيَتَيْنِ al-ḡāziyatayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
sound masculine plural | sound feminine plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | غَازِين ḡāzīn |
الْغَازِين al-ḡāzīn |
غَازِيَات ḡāziyāt |
الْغَازِيَات al-ḡāziyāt |
Nominative | غَازُونَ ḡāzūna |
الْغَازُونَ al-ḡāzūna |
غَازِيَاتٌ ḡāziyātun |
الْغَازِيَاتُ al-ḡāziyātu |
Accusative | غَازِينَ ḡāzīna |
الْغَازِينَ al-ḡāzīna |
غَازِيَاتٍ ḡāziyātin |
الْغَازِيَاتِ al-ḡāziyāti |
Genitive | غَازِينَ ḡāzīna |
الْغَازِينَ al-ḡāzīna |
غَازِيَاتٍ ḡāziyātin |
الْغَازِيَاتِ al-ḡāziyāti |
Persian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- قاز (qâz)
Etymology
[edit]A Turkic borrowing: compare Chagatai غاز (ğaz), Ottoman Turkish قاز (qaz), Azerbaijani qaz.[1] Ultimately from Proto-Turkic *kāŕ.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [ɣɑːz]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [qɒːz]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [ʁɔz]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | ğāz |
Dari reading? | ğāz |
Iranian reading? | ğâz |
Tajik reading? | ġoz |
Noun
[edit]Dari | غاز |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | ғоз |
غاز • (ğâz)
- goose (bird)
References
[edit]- ^ Doerfer, Gerhard (1967) Türkische und mongolische Elemente im Neupersischen [Turkic and Mongolian Elements in New Persian] (Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur: Veröffentlichungen der Orientalischen Kommission; 20)[1] (in German), volume III, Wiesbaden: Franz Steiner Verlag, § 1389, pages 385–387
Uyghur
[edit]Other scripts | |
---|---|
Perso-Arabic | غاز |
Latin | ghaz |
Cyrillic |
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Turkic *kāŕ (“goose”).
Noun
[edit]Categories:
- Arabic terms borrowed from French
- Arabic terms derived from French
- Arabic terms derived from Dutch
- Arabic 1-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural
- Arabic terms belonging to the root غ ز و
- Arabic participles
- Arabic active participles
- Arabic terms derived from active participles
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -in
- Arabic nouns with sound masculine plural
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -āh
- Arabic adjectives
- ar:Botany
- ar:Zoology
- Arabic terms with usage examples
- Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -in
- Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a
- Arabic adjectives with sound masculine plural
- Arabic adjectives with sound feminine plural
- Persian terms derived from Turkic languages
- Persian terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- fa:Geese
- Uyghur terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Uyghur terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Uyghur lemmas
- Uyghur nouns
- Uyghur countable nouns
- ug:Birds