ذيل
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Arabic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From the root ذ ي ل (ḏ-y-l), an augment of the root ذ ل ل (ḏ-l-l), meaning "to be low", "to be in low-esteem". The sense of "a shelter or protection" stems from the use of this root to describe weaker tribes that needed the support of stronger allies; contrasted with و ل ي (w-l-y).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ذَيْل • (ḏayl) m (plural ذُيُول (ḏuyūl) or أَذْيُل (ʔaḏyul) or أَذْيَال (ʔaḏyāl))
- lower part of a thing, touching the ground
- tail
- Synonym: ذَنَب (ḏanab)
- skirt, hem, train, trail
- fringes
- appendix, supplement, postscript
- lower margin of a book
- (The addition of quotations indicative of this usage is being sought:) shelter, protection
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun ذَيْل (ḏayl)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | ذَيْل ḏayl |
الذَّيْل aḏ-ḏayl |
ذَيْل ḏayl |
Nominative | ذَيْلٌ ḏaylun |
الذَّيْلُ aḏ-ḏaylu |
ذَيْلُ ḏaylu |
Accusative | ذَيْلًا ḏaylan |
الذَّيْلَ aḏ-ḏayla |
ذَيْلَ ḏayla |
Genitive | ذَيْلٍ ḏaylin |
الذَّيْلِ aḏ-ḏayli |
ذَيْلِ ḏayli |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | ذَيْلَيْن ḏaylayn |
الذَّيْلَيْن aḏ-ḏaylayn |
ذَيْلَيْ ḏaylay |
Nominative | ذَيْلَانِ ḏaylāni |
الذَّيْلَانِ aḏ-ḏaylāni |
ذَيْلَا ḏaylā |
Accusative | ذَيْلَيْنِ ḏaylayni |
الذَّيْلَيْنِ aḏ-ḏaylayni |
ذَيْلَيْ ḏaylay |
Genitive | ذَيْلَيْنِ ḏaylayni |
الذَّيْلَيْنِ aḏ-ḏaylayni |
ذَيْلَيْ ḏaylay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | ذُيُول; أَذْيُل; أَذْيَال ḏuyūl; ʔaḏyul; ʔaḏyāl |
الذُّيُول; الْأَذْيُل; الْأَذْيَال aḏ-ḏuyūl; al-ʔaḏyul; al-ʔaḏyāl |
ذُيُول; أَذْيُل; أَذْيَال ḏuyūl; ʔaḏyul; ʔaḏyāl |
Nominative | ذُيُولٌ; أَذْيُلٌ; أَذْيَالٌ ḏuyūlun; ʔaḏyulun; ʔaḏyālun |
الذُّيُولُ; الْأَذْيُلُ; الْأَذْيَالُ aḏ-ḏuyūlu; al-ʔaḏyulu; al-ʔaḏyālu |
ذُيُولُ; أَذْيُلُ; أَذْيَالُ ḏuyūlu; ʔaḏyulu; ʔaḏyālu |
Accusative | ذُيُولًا; أَذْيُلًا; أَذْيَالًا ḏuyūlan; ʔaḏyulan; ʔaḏyālan |
الذُّيُولَ; الْأَذْيُلَ; الْأَذْيَالَ aḏ-ḏuyūla; al-ʔaḏyula; al-ʔaḏyāla |
ذُيُولَ; أَذْيُلَ; أَذْيَالَ ḏuyūla; ʔaḏyula; ʔaḏyāla |
Genitive | ذُيُولٍ; أَذْيُلٍ; أَذْيَالٍ ḏuyūlin; ʔaḏyulin; ʔaḏyālin |
الذُّيُولِ; الْأَذْيُلِ; الْأَذْيَالِ aḏ-ḏuyūli; al-ʔaḏyuli; al-ʔaḏyāli |
ذُيُولِ; أَذْيُلِ; أَذْيَالِ ḏuyūli; ʔaḏyuli; ʔaḏyāli |
References
[edit]- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “ذيل”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[1], London: W.H. Allen
- Lane, Edward William (1863) “ذيل”, in Arabic-English Lexicon[2], London: Williams & Norgate, pages 990-991
- Lane, Edward William (1863) “ذلل”, in Arabic-English Lexicon[3], London: Williams & Norgate, pages 972-974
- Lane, Edward William (1863) “ولي”, in Arabic-English Lexicon[4], London: Williams & Norgate, pages 3060-3061, in the supplement
Hijazi Arabic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ذ ي ل
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ذ ل ل
- Arabic 1-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic terms with audio pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural
- Hijazi Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hijazi Arabic lemmas
- Hijazi Arabic nouns
- Hijazi Arabic masculine nouns