ذال
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See also: دال
Arabic
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ذَال • (ḏāl) f (plural ذَالَات (ḏālāt))
- Name of the ninth letter of the Arabic alphabet (ذ (ḏ)), representing the sound /ð/
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun ذَال (ḏāl)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | ذَال ḏāl |
الذَّال aḏ-ḏāl |
ذَال ḏāl |
Nominative | ذَالٌ ḏālun |
الذَّالُ aḏ-ḏālu |
ذَالُ ḏālu |
Accusative | ذَالًا ḏālan |
الذَّالَ aḏ-ḏāla |
ذَالَ ḏāla |
Genitive | ذَالٍ ḏālin |
الذَّالِ aḏ-ḏāli |
ذَالِ ḏāli |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | ذَالَيْن ḏālayn |
الذَّالَيْن aḏ-ḏālayn |
ذَالَيْ ḏālay |
Nominative | ذَالَانِ ḏālāni |
الذَّالَانِ aḏ-ḏālāni |
ذَالَا ḏālā |
Accusative | ذَالَيْنِ ḏālayni |
الذَّالَيْنِ aḏ-ḏālayni |
ذَالَيْ ḏālay |
Genitive | ذَالَيْنِ ḏālayni |
الذَّالَيْنِ aḏ-ḏālayni |
ذَالَيْ ḏālay |
Plural | sound feminine plural | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | ذَالَات ḏālāt |
الذَّالَات aḏ-ḏālāt |
ذَالَات ḏālāt |
Nominative | ذَالَاتٌ ḏālātun |
الذَّالَاتُ aḏ-ḏālātu |
ذَالَاتُ ḏālātu |
Accusative | ذَالَاتٍ ḏālātin |
الذَّالَاتِ aḏ-ḏālāti |
ذَالَاتِ ḏālāti |
Genitive | ذَالَاتٍ ḏālātin |
الذَّالَاتِ aḏ-ḏālāti |
ذَالَاتِ ḏālāti |
Descendants
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]ذَالَ • (ḏāla) I (non-past يَذِيلُ (yaḏīlu), verbal noun ذَيْل (ḏayl))
- to drag (of a garment)
- to get a tail, or to have one's tail become long (of an animal)
- to raise one's tail (of an animal)
- to drag one's garments in arrogance (of a person)
- to strut (of a person)
- to be humiliated, to be despised (of a person)
- to become humble (of a person or one's condition)
- to become weak and emaciated from ill treatment
- to be pleased [with إِلَى (ʔilā) ‘with someone’]
- (transitive) to make (something) insignificant
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of ذَالَ (I, hollow, a ~ i, full passive (?), verbal noun ذَيْل)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
ذَيْل ḏayl | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
ذَائِل ḏāʔil | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَذِيل maḏīl | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ذِلْتُ ḏiltu |
ذِلْتَ ḏilta |
ذَالَ ḏāla |
ذِلْتُمَا ḏiltumā |
ذَالَا ḏālā |
ذِلْنَا ḏilnā |
ذِلْتُمْ ḏiltum |
ذَالُوا ḏālū | |||
f | ذِلْتِ ḏilti |
ذَالَتْ ḏālat |
ذَالَتَا ḏālatā |
ذِلْتُنَّ ḏiltunna |
ذِلْنَ ḏilna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَذِيلُ ʔaḏīlu |
تَذِيلُ taḏīlu |
يَذِيلُ yaḏīlu |
تَذِيلَانِ taḏīlāni |
يَذِيلَانِ yaḏīlāni |
نَذِيلُ naḏīlu |
تَذِيلُونَ taḏīlūna |
يَذِيلُونَ yaḏīlūna | |||
f | تَذِيلِينَ taḏīlīna |
تَذِيلُ taḏīlu |
تَذِيلَانِ taḏīlāni |
تَذِلْنَ taḏilna |
يَذِلْنَ yaḏilna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَذِيلَ ʔaḏīla |
تَذِيلَ taḏīla |
يَذِيلَ yaḏīla |
تَذِيلَا taḏīlā |
يَذِيلَا yaḏīlā |
نَذِيلَ naḏīla |
تَذِيلُوا taḏīlū |
يَذِيلُوا yaḏīlū | |||
f | تَذِيلِي taḏīlī |
تَذِيلَ taḏīla |
تَذِيلَا taḏīlā |
تَذِلْنَ taḏilna |
يَذِلْنَ yaḏilna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَذِلْ ʔaḏil |
تَذِلْ taḏil |
يَذِلْ yaḏil |
تَذِيلَا taḏīlā |
يَذِيلَا yaḏīlā |
نَذِلْ naḏil |
تَذِيلُوا taḏīlū |
يَذِيلُوا yaḏīlū | |||
f | تَذِيلِي taḏīlī |
تَذِلْ taḏil |
تَذِيلَا taḏīlā |
تَذِلْنَ taḏilna |
يَذِلْنَ yaḏilna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | ذِلْ ḏil |
ذِيلَا ḏīlā |
ذِيلُوا ḏīlū |
||||||||
f | ذِيلِي ḏīlī |
ذِلْنَ ḏilna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ذِلْتُ ḏiltu |
ذِلْتَ ḏilta |
ذِيلَ ḏīla |
ذِلْتُمَا ḏiltumā |
ذِيلَا ḏīlā |
ذِلْنَا ḏilnā |
ذِلْتُمْ ḏiltum |
ذِيلُوا ḏīlū | |||
f | ذِلْتِ ḏilti |
ذِيلَتْ ḏīlat |
ذِيلَتَا ḏīlatā |
ذِلْتُنَّ ḏiltunna |
ذِلْنَ ḏilna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُذَالُ ʔuḏālu |
تُذَالُ tuḏālu |
يُذَالُ yuḏālu |
تُذَالَانِ tuḏālāni |
يُذَالَانِ yuḏālāni |
نُذَالُ nuḏālu |
تُذَالُونَ tuḏālūna |
يُذَالُونَ yuḏālūna | |||
f | تُذَالِينَ tuḏālīna |
تُذَالُ tuḏālu |
تُذَالَانِ tuḏālāni |
تُذَلْنَ tuḏalna |
يُذَلْنَ yuḏalna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُذَالَ ʔuḏāla |
تُذَالَ tuḏāla |
يُذَالَ yuḏāla |
تُذَالَا tuḏālā |
يُذَالَا yuḏālā |
نُذَالَ nuḏāla |
تُذَالُوا tuḏālū |
يُذَالُوا yuḏālū | |||
f | تُذَالِي tuḏālī |
تُذَالَ tuḏāla |
تُذَالَا tuḏālā |
تُذَلْنَ tuḏalna |
يُذَلْنَ yuḏalna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُذَلْ ʔuḏal |
تُذَلْ tuḏal |
يُذَلْ yuḏal |
تُذَالَا tuḏālā |
يُذَالَا yuḏālā |
نُذَلْ nuḏal |
تُذَالُوا tuḏālū |
يُذَالُوا yuḏālū | |||
f | تُذَالِي tuḏālī |
تُذَلْ tuḏal |
تُذَالَا tuḏālā |
تُذَلْنَ tuḏalna |
يُذَلْنَ yuḏalna |
Persian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic ذَال (ḏāl).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [zɑːl]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [zɒːl̥]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [zɔl]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | zāl |
Dari reading? | zāl |
Iranian reading? | zâl |
Tajik reading? | zol |
Noun
[edit]Dari | ذال |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | зол |
ذال • (zâl)
- the letter ذ
Categories:
- Arabic 1-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic feminine terms lacking feminine ending
- Arabic feminine nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic transitive verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic hollow form-I verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs with ي as second radical
- Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel i
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- ar:Arabic letter names
- Persian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- fa:Arabic letter names