туз
Kumyk
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Turkic *dūŕ.
Noun
[edit]туз • (tuz)
Kyrgyz
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Turkic *dūŕ (“salt”).
Noun
[edit]туз • (tuz) (Arabic spelling تۇز)
Declension
[edit]Declension of туз
| singular (жекелик) |
plural (көптөгөн) | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative (атооч) | туз tuz |
туздар tuzdar |
| genitive (илик) | туздун tuzdun |
туздардын tuzdardın |
| dative (барыш) | тузга tuzga |
туздарга tuzdarga |
| accusative (табыш) | тузду tuzdu |
туздарды tuzdardı |
| locative (жатыш) | тузда tuzda |
туздарда tuzdarda |
| ablative (чыгыш) | туздан tuzdan |
туздардан tuzdardan |
| possessive forms | ||
| first-person singular (менин) | ||
| nominative | тузум tuzum |
туздарым tuzdarım |
| genitive | тузумдун tuzumdun |
туздарымдын tuzdarımdın |
| dative | тузума tuzuma |
туздарыма tuzdarıma |
| accusative | тузумду tuzumdu |
туздарымды tuzdarımdı |
| locative | тузумда tuzumda |
туздарымда tuzdarımda |
| ablative | тузумдан tuzumdan |
туздарымдан tuzdarımdan |
| second-person singular informal (сенин) | ||
| nominative | тузуң tuzuŋ |
туздарың tuzdarıŋ |
| genitive | тузуңдун tuzuŋdun |
туздарыңдын tuzdarıŋdın |
| dative | тузуңа tuzuŋa |
туздарыңа tuzdarıŋa |
| accusative | тузуңду tuzuŋdu |
туздарыңды tuzdarıŋdı |
| locative | тузуңда tuzuŋda |
туздарыңда tuzdarıŋda |
| ablative | тузуңдан tuzuŋdan |
туздарыңдан tuzdarıŋdan |
| second-person singular formal (сиздин) | ||
| nominative | тузуңуз tuzuŋuz |
туздарыңыз tuzdarıŋız |
| genitive | тузуңуздун tuzuŋuzdun |
туздарыңыздын tuzdarıŋızdın |
| dative | тузуңузга tuzuŋuzga |
туздарыңызга tuzdarıŋızga |
| accusative | тузуңузду tuzuŋuzdu |
туздарыңызды tuzdarıŋızdı |
| locative | тузуңузда tuzuŋuzda |
туздарыңызда tuzdarıŋızda |
| ablative | тузуңуздан tuzuŋuzdan |
туздарыңыздан tuzdarıŋızdan |
Derived terms
[edit]Nogai
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Turkic *tūŕ.[1][2]
Noun
[edit]туз • (tuz)
References
[edit]- ^ Clauson, Gerard (1972) “tu:z”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 571
- ^ Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*dūŕ”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
Russian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Noun
[edit]туз • (tuz) m inan or m anim (genitive туза́, nominative plural тузы́, genitive plural тузо́в)
- (card games) ace (card with a single spot)
- (colloquial) bigwig
Declension
[edit]Declension of туз (bian masc-form hard-stem accent-b)
Descendants
[edit]- → Armenian: տուզ (tuz)
- → Estonian: tuus
- → Georgian: ტუზი (ṭuzi)
- → Mingrelian: ტუზი (ṭuzi, “ace”), ტუზუ (ṭuzu, “big-shot”)
Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]туз • (tuz) m inan (genitive ту́за or туза́, nominative plural ту́зы or тузы́, genitive plural ту́зов or тузо́в)
Declension
[edit]Declension of туз (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-a/b)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | ту́з túz |
ту́зы, тузы́ túzy, tuzý |
| genitive | ту́за, туза́ túza, tuzá |
ту́зов, тузо́в túzov, tuzóv |
| dative | ту́зу, тузу́ túzu, tuzú |
ту́зам, туза́м túzam, tuzám |
| accusative | ту́з túz |
ту́зы, тузы́ túzy, tuzý |
| instrumental | ту́зом, тузо́м túzom, tuzóm |
ту́зами, туза́ми túzami, tuzámi |
| prepositional | ту́зе, тузе́ túze, tuzé |
ту́зах, туза́х túzax, tuzáx |
Etymology 3
[edit]Noun
[edit]туз • (tuz) m inan (genitive туза́, nominative plural тузы́, genitive plural тузо́в)
Declension
[edit]Declension of туз (bian masc-form hard-stem accent-b)
Ukrainian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]туз • (tuz) m inan (genitive ту́за or туза́, nominative plural тузи́, genitive plural тузі́в)
- (card games) ace (card with a single spot)
Declension
[edit]Declension of туз (inan hard masc-form accent-c/b)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | туз tuz |
тузи́ tuzý |
| genitive | ту́за, туза́ túza, tuzá |
тузі́в tuzív |
| dative | ту́зові, ту́зу, тузо́ві, тузу́ túzovi, túzu, tuzóvi, tuzú |
туза́м tuzám |
| accusative | туз tuz |
тузи́ tuzý |
| instrumental | ту́зом, тузо́м túzom, tuzóm |
туза́ми tuzámy |
| locative | ту́зі, тузі́ túzi, tuzí |
туза́х tuzáx |
| vocative | ту́зе túze |
тузи́ tuzý |
Noun
[edit]туз • (tuz) m pers (genitive ту́за or туза́, nominative plural тузи́, genitive plural тузі́в)
Declension
[edit]Declension of туз (pers hard masc-form accent-c/b)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | туз tuz |
тузи́ tuzý |
| genitive | ту́за, туза́ túza, tuzá |
тузі́в tuzív |
| dative | ту́зові, ту́зу, тузо́ві, тузу́ túzovi, túzu, tuzóvi, tuzú |
туза́м tuzám |
| accusative | ту́за, туза́ túza, tuzá |
тузі́в tuzív |
| instrumental | ту́зом, тузо́м túzom, tuzóm |
туза́ми tuzámy |
| locative | ту́зові, ту́зі, тузо́ві, тузі́ túzovi, túzi, tuzóvi, tuzí |
туза́х tuzáx |
| vocative | ту́зе túze |
тузи́ tuzý |
References
[edit]- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “туз”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “туз”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
Uzbek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Turkic *dūŕ.
Noun
[edit]туз (tuz) (plural тузлар)
Categories:
- Kumyk terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Kumyk terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Kumyk lemmas
- Kumyk nouns
- Kyrgyz terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Kyrgyz terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Kyrgyz lemmas
- Kyrgyz nouns
- Nogai terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Nogai terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Nogai lemmas
- Nogai nouns
- nog:Foods
- Russian 1-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms borrowed from Polish
- Russian terms derived from Polish
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian masculine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- Russian animate nouns
- Russian nouns with multiple animacies
- ru:Card games
- Russian colloquialisms
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern b
- Russian terms borrowed from English
- Russian terms derived from English
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns
- Russian nouns with multiple declensions
- ru:Watercraft
- Ukrainian terms borrowed from Polish
- Ukrainian terms derived from Polish
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian masculine nouns
- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
- uk:Card games
- Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns
- Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-c nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern c
- Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-b nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b
- Ukrainian nouns with multiple accent patterns
- Ukrainian personal nouns
- Ukrainian colloquialisms
- Uzbek terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Uzbek terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Uzbek lemmas
- Uzbek nouns