φίλιος
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Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /pʰí.li.os/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈpʰi.li.os/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈɸi.li.os/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈfi.li.os/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈfi.li.os/
Adjective
[edit]φίλῐος • (phílios) m (feminine φῐλίᾱ, neuter φίλῐον); first/second declension
Declension
[edit]Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case/Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||||
Nominative | φῐ́λῐος phílios |
φῐλῐ́ᾱ philíā |
φῐ́λῐον phílion |
φῐλῐ́ω philíō |
φῐλῐ́ᾱ philíā |
φῐλῐ́ω philíō |
φῐ́λῐοι phílioi |
φῐ́λῐαι phíliai |
φῐ́λῐᾰ phília | |||||
Genitive | φῐλῐ́ου philíou |
φῐλῐ́ᾱς philíās |
φῐλῐ́ου philíou |
φῐλῐ́οιν philíoin |
φῐλῐ́αιν philíain |
φῐλῐ́οιν philíoin |
φῐλῐ́ων philíōn |
φῐλῐ́ων philíōn |
φῐλῐ́ων philíōn | |||||
Dative | φῐλῐ́ῳ philíōi |
φῐλῐ́ᾳ philíāi |
φῐλῐ́ῳ philíōi |
φῐλῐ́οιν philíoin |
φῐλῐ́αιν philíain |
φῐλῐ́οιν philíoin |
φῐλῐ́οις philíois |
φῐλῐ́αις philíais |
φῐλῐ́οις philíois | |||||
Accusative | φῐ́λῐον phílion |
φῐλῐ́ᾱν philíān |
φῐ́λῐον phílion |
φῐλῐ́ω philíō |
φῐλῐ́ᾱ philíā |
φῐλῐ́ω philíō |
φῐλῐ́ους philíous |
φῐλῐ́ᾱς philíās |
φῐ́λῐᾰ phília | |||||
Vocative | φῐ́λῐε phílie |
φῐλῐ́ᾱ philíā |
φῐ́λῐον phílion |
φῐλῐ́ω philíō |
φῐλῐ́ᾱ philíā |
φῐλῐ́ω philíō |
φῐ́λῐοι phílioi |
φῐ́λῐαι phíliai |
φῐ́λῐᾰ phília | |||||
Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
φῐλῐ́ως philíōs |
φῐλῐώτερος philiṓteros |
φῐλῐώτᾰτος philiṓtatos | ||||||||||||
Notes: |
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Further reading
[edit]- φίλιος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- “φίλιος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “φίλιος”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- attached idem, page 49.
- auspicious idem, page 53.
- conciliatory idem, page 155.
- favourable idem, page 311.
- friendly idem, page 345.
- gracious idem, page 368.
- intentioned idem, page 449.
- kind idem, page 469.
- propitious idem, page 653.
- sympathetic idem, page 850.
- well-disposed idem, page 974.