σχιστός
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Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From σχῐ́ζω (skhízō, “to split, cleave”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /skʰis.tós/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /skʰisˈtos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /sçisˈtos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /sçisˈtos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /sçisˈtos/
Adjective
[edit]σχῐστός • (skhistós) m (feminine σχῐστή, neuter σχῐστόν); first/second declension
Inflection
[edit]| Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case/Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||||
| Nominative | σχῐστός skhistós |
σχῐστή skhistḗ |
σχῐστόν skhistón |
σχῐστώ skhistṓ |
σχῐστᾱ́ skhistā́ |
σχῐστώ skhistṓ |
σχῐστοί skhistoí |
σχῐσταί skhistaí |
σχῐστᾰ́ skhistá | |||||
| Genitive | σχῐστοῦ skhistoû |
σχῐστῆς skhistês |
σχῐστοῦ skhistoû |
σχῐστοῖν skhistoîn |
σχῐσταῖν skhistaîn |
σχῐστοῖν skhistoîn |
σχῐστῶν skhistôn |
σχῐστῶν skhistôn |
σχῐστῶν skhistôn | |||||
| Dative | σχῐστῷ skhistôi |
σχῐστῇ skhistêi |
σχῐστῷ skhistôi |
σχῐστοῖν skhistoîn |
σχῐσταῖν skhistaîn |
σχῐστοῖν skhistoîn |
σχῐστοῖς skhistoîs |
σχῐσταῖς skhistaîs |
σχῐστοῖς skhistoîs | |||||
| Accusative | σχῐστόν skhistón |
σχῐστήν skhistḗn |
σχῐστόν skhistón |
σχῐστώ skhistṓ |
σχῐστᾱ́ skhistā́ |
σχῐστώ skhistṓ |
σχῐστούς skhistoús |
σχῐστᾱ́ς skhistā́s |
σχῐστᾰ́ skhistá | |||||
| Vocative | σχῐστέ skhisté |
σχῐστή skhistḗ |
σχῐστόν skhistón |
σχῐστώ skhistṓ |
σχῐστᾱ́ skhistā́ |
σχῐστώ skhistṓ |
σχῐστοί skhistoí |
σχῐσταί skhistaí |
σχῐστᾰ́ skhistá | |||||
| Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
| σχῐστῶς skhistôs |
σχῐστότερος skhistóteros |
σχῐστότᾰτος skhistótatos | ||||||||||||
| Notes: |
| |||||||||||||
Related terms
[edit]- ἄσχῐστος (áskhistos)
- δύσχῐστος (dúskhistos)
- ἔνσχῐστος (énskhistos)
- εὔσχῐστος (eúskhistos)
- ὁλόσχῐστος (holóskhistos)
- πλατύσχῐστος (platúskhistos)
- πολύσχῐστος (polúskhistos)
- τετράσχῐστος (tetráskhistos)
- τρίσχῐστος (trískhistos)
References
[edit]- “σχιστός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- σχιστός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited, page 140