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-ion

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

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Etymology 1

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Reanalysed from -ation, -tion, from Middle French -tion, -cion, from Latin -tiō. By surface analysis, this suffix is added to verbs derived from Latin perfect participle stems.

Pronunciation

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Itself pronounced IPA(key): /ən/, and changes the preceding consonant to /ʃ/ usually or /t͡ʃ/ or /ʒ/ in some cases.

Suffix

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-ion

  1. (non-productive) An action or process, or the result of an action or process.
  2. (non-productive) A state or condition.
Derived terms
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Further reading

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  • -ion”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.

Etymology 2

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Possibly reanalysed from inion, which is of Ancient Greek origin. In many cases also analysable as the neuter form of an Ancient Greek adjective in -ιος (-ios).

Pronunciation

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Suffix

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-ion

  1. A anthropometric reference point.
    1. Especially craniometric points
Synonyms
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Derived terms
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Etymology 3

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From Ancient Greek ἀπόγειον (apógeion, apogee), containing -ιον (-ion). Compare also -ium.

Suffix

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-ion

  1. Together with apo- and peri-, forms names of specific apoapsides and periapsides.
Derived terms
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Anagrams

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French

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Pronunciation

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Suffix

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-ion f

  1. -ion
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German

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 -ion on German Wikipedia

Pronunciation

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  • Audio:(file)

Suffix

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-ion f (genitive -ion, plural -ionen)

  1. -ion
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Middle English

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Etymology 1

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Suffix

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-ion

  1. Alternative form of -ien (-ian)

Etymology 2

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Suffix

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-ion

  1. Alternative form of -ioun

Volapük

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Suffix

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-ion

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Welsh

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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From Proto-Brythonic *-onos, *-onā. Cognate to Cornish -yon, Breton -ien.

Alternative forms

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Suffix

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-ion

  1. Pluralisation suffix
    Synonyms: -aid, -aint, -au, -ed, -edd, -en, -i, -iadau, -iaid, -iau, -od, -oedd, -on, -ydd, -yr, -ys
    seiciatrydd (psychiatrist) + ‎-ion → ‎seiciatryddion (psychiatrists)
    cymydog (neighbour) + ‎-ion → ‎cymdogion (neighbours)
    mab (son) + ‎-ion → ‎meibion (sons)
Usage notes
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  • Causes i-affection of internal vowels, for example, mab (son) + ‎-ion → ‎meibion (sons).

Etymology 2

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Alternative forms

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Suffix

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-ion

  1. Noun suffix
    tir (land) + ‎-ion → ‎tirion (territory, plain, grassland)
Usage notes
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Derived terms
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