vrijen
Appearance
Dutch
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- (obsolete) vrijden
Etymology
[edit]From Middle Dutch vrien, from Old Dutch *frīon, from Proto-West Germanic *frijōn (“to love”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]vrijen
- (intransitive) to make love, to have sex [from 20th century]
- Synonyms: neuken, seksen, seks hebben, de liefde bedrijven, een nummertje maken, naaien, vozen
- Het is heel belangrijk om veilig te vrijen. ― It's very important to have safe sex.
- 2008, Bram Bakker, “Weg met Dr. Atkins”, in De dwarse psychiater, Uitgeverij Maarten Muntinga, Amsterdam, →ISBN:
- En partners krijgen niet de echte reden te horen waarom er zo weinig gevreeën wordt.
- And partners don’t get to hear the real reason why not much is happening in bed.
- (intransitive) to make out, to cuddle, to hug and kiss
- Synonym: knuffelen
- Zij vroeg haar vriendje om eerst gewoon te vrijen. ― She asked her boyfriend to just kiss and hug first.
- (intransitive) to have a relationship, to be a couple, to go out with someone
- Synonyms: gaan met, verkeren, verkering hebben
- Zij heeft haar vriend Alex leren kennen op internet en ze vrijen al meer dan een jaar nu. ― She met her boyfriend Alex on the Internet and now they've been going out together for more than a year already.
- (intransitive, obsolete) to court, to woo
- Synonyms: het hof maken, versieren
- (transitive, obsolete) Synonym of bevrijden
Usage notes
[edit]- The ambiguity between the first two senses often leads to confusion, which can lead the hearer to ask for clarification which sense is meant, but it also conveys exactly that the distinction might not be clear.
- At least in the Netherlands and Belgium, the first sense ("have sex") is by far the most common use of this word.
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of vrijen (strong class 1) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | vrijen | |||
past singular | vree | |||
past participle | gevreeën | |||
infinitive | vrijen | |||
gerund | vrijen n | |||
present tense | past tense | |||
1st person singular | vrij | vree | ||
2nd person sing. (jij) | vrijt, vrij2 | vree | ||
2nd person sing. (u) | vrijt | vree | ||
2nd person sing. (gij) | vrijt | vreet | ||
3rd person singular | vrijt | vree | ||
plural | vrijen | vreeën | ||
subjunctive sing.1 | vrije | vreeë | ||
subjunctive plur.1 | vrijen | vreeën | ||
imperative sing. | vrij | |||
imperative plur.1 | vrijt | |||
participles | vrijend | gevreeën | ||
1) Archaic. 2) In case of inversion. |
Conjugation of vrijen (weak) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | vrijen | |||
past singular | vrijde | |||
past participle | gevrijd | |||
infinitive | vrijen | |||
gerund | vrijen n | |||
present tense | past tense | |||
1st person singular | vrij | vrijde | ||
2nd person sing. (jij) | vrijt, vrij2 | vrijde | ||
2nd person sing. (u) | vrijt | vrijde | ||
2nd person sing. (gij) | vrijt | vrijde | ||
3rd person singular | vrijt | vrijde | ||
plural | vrijen | vrijden | ||
subjunctive sing.1 | vrije | vrijde | ||
subjunctive plur.1 | vrijen | vrijden | ||
imperative sing. | vrij | |||
imperative plur.1 | vrijt | |||
participles | vrijend | gevrijd | ||
1) Archaic. 2) In case of inversion. |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Anagrams
[edit]Categories:
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɛi̯ən
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɛi̯ən/2 syllables
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch verbs
- Dutch intransitive verbs
- Dutch terms with usage examples
- Dutch terms with quotations
- Dutch terms with obsolete senses
- Dutch transitive verbs
- Dutch class 1 strong verbs
- Dutch basic verbs
- Dutch weak verbs
- Dutch verbs with two conjugations