ventral
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English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From French ventral, from Latin ventrālis, from venter (“belly, abdomen”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ˈvɛntɹəl/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - Rhymes: -ɛntɹəl
Adjective
[edit]ventral (not comparable)
- Related to the abdomen or stomach.
- (anatomy) On the front side of the human body, or the corresponding surface of an animal, usually the lower surface.
- (anatomy) On or relating to the sole of the foot or the palmar surface of the hand.
- (neuroanatomy) On the lower side of the brain.
Antonyms
[edit]Coordinate terms
[edit]- (human anatomy direction adjectives) anterior, distal, dorsal, lateral, medial, posterior, proximal, ventral (Category: en:Medicine) [edit]
Derived terms
[edit]- anterioventral
- anteroventral
- apicoventral
- basiventral
- basoventral
- biventral
- caudoventral
- cranioventral
- distoventral
- dorsoventral
- endoventral
- holoventral
- lateroventral
- medioventral
- midventral
- nonventral
- occipitoventral
- paraventral
- posteroventral
- preventral
- proximoventral
- retroventral
- rostrolateroventral
- rostroventral
- sinistroventral
- subventral
- uteroventral
- ventral fin
- ventralize
- ventrally
- ventralmost
- ventral nerve cord
- ventral striatum
- ventral tegmental area
- ventral tegmentum
- ventromedial
Translations
[edit](anatomy) on the front side of the human body or the according surface of an animal
(anatomy) on or relating to the bottom portion of either foot and/or hand
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Noun
[edit]ventral (plural ventrals)
- Any of the enlarged and transversely elongated scales that extend down the underside of a snake's body from the neck to the anal scale.
French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Latin ventrālis. By surface analysis, ventre + -al.
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /vɑ̃.tʁal/
- Homophones: ventrale, ventrales
Adjective
[edit]ventral (feminine ventrale, masculine plural ventraux, feminine plural ventrales)
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “ventral”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
German
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]ventral (strong nominative masculine singular ventraler, not comparable)
Declension
[edit]Positive forms of ventral (uncomparable)
number & gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
predicative | er ist ventral | sie ist ventral | es ist ventral | sie sind ventral | |
strong declension (without article) |
nominative | ventraler | ventrale | ventrales | ventrale |
genitive | ventralen | ventraler | ventralen | ventraler | |
dative | ventralem | ventraler | ventralem | ventralen | |
accusative | ventralen | ventrale | ventrales | ventrale | |
weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der ventrale | die ventrale | das ventrale | die ventralen |
genitive | des ventralen | der ventralen | des ventralen | der ventralen | |
dative | dem ventralen | der ventralen | dem ventralen | den ventralen | |
accusative | den ventralen | die ventrale | das ventrale | die ventralen | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein ventraler | eine ventrale | ein ventrales | (keine) ventralen |
genitive | eines ventralen | einer ventralen | eines ventralen | (keiner) ventralen | |
dative | einem ventralen | einer ventralen | einem ventralen | (keinen) ventralen | |
accusative | einen ventralen | eine ventrale | ein ventrales | (keine) ventralen |
Portuguese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Latin ventrālis.[1][2] By surface analysis, ventre + -al.
Pronunciation
[edit]
Adjective
[edit]ventral m or f (plural ventrais)
- ventral (relating to the abdomen or stomach)
- (anatomy) ventral (on the front side of the human body or the according surface of an animal)
References
[edit]- ^ “ventral”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024
- ^ “ventral”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024
Romanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from French ventral, from Latin ventralis.
Adjective
[edit]ventral m or n (feminine singular ventrală, masculine plural ventrali, feminine and neuter plural ventrale)
Declension
[edit]Declension of ventral
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | neuter | feminine | masculine | neuter | feminine | ||
nominative/ accusative |
indefinite | ventral | ventrală | ventrali | ventrale | ||
definite | ventralul | ventrala | ventralii | ventralele | |||
genitive/ dative |
indefinite | ventral | ventrale | ventrali | ventrale | ||
definite | ventralului | ventralei | ventralilor | ventralelor |
Spanish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]ventral m or f (masculine and feminine plural ventrales)
- ventral (relating to the abdomen or stomach)
- (anatomy) ventral (on the front side of the human body or the according surface of an animal)
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “ventral”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28
Categories:
- English terms derived from French
- English terms derived from Latin
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ɛntɹəl
- Rhymes:English/ɛntɹəl/2 syllables
- English lemmas
- English adjectives
- English uncomparable adjectives
- en:Anatomy
- en:Neuroanatomy
- en:Medicine
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- French terms borrowed from Latin
- French learned borrowings from Latin
- French terms derived from Latin
- French terms suffixed with -al
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with homophones
- French lemmas
- French adjectives
- German 2-syllable words
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:German/aːl
- Rhymes:German/aːl/2 syllables
- German lemmas
- German adjectives
- German uncomparable adjectives
- Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin
- Portuguese learned borrowings from Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese terms suffixed with -al
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese 3-syllable words
- Rhymes:Portuguese/al
- Rhymes:Portuguese/al/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Portuguese/aw
- Rhymes:Portuguese/aw/2 syllables
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese adjectives
- pt:Anatomy
- Romanian terms borrowed from French
- Romanian terms derived from French
- Romanian terms derived from Latin
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian adjectives
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/al
- Rhymes:Spanish/al/2 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish adjectives
- Spanish epicene adjectives
- es:Anatomy