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terebra

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: Terebra

English

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Etymology

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From Latin terebra (a borer).

Noun

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terebra (plural terebras or terebrae)

  1. The boring ovipositor of a hymenopterous insect.
  2. (historical) An Ancient Roman engine for making a breach in a wall.

Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing.
(See the entry for terebra”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)

Italian

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Etymology 1

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Learned borrowing from Latin terebra.

Noun

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terebra f (plural terebre)

  1. terebra (the ovipositor of hymenopterous insects)

Etymology 2

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Verb

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terebra

  1. inflection of terebrare:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Anagrams

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Latin

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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From ter(ō) +‎ -bra.

Alternative forms

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Noun

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terebra f (genitive terebrae); first declension

  1. an instrument for boring; borer; gimlet
Declension
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First-declension noun.

singular plural
nominative terebra terebrae
genitive terebrae terebrārum
dative terebrae terebrīs
accusative terebram terebrās
ablative terebrā terebrīs
vocative terebra terebrae
Derived terms
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Descendants
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  • Albanian: turjelë (from a diminutive)
  • Italian: terebra
  • Old Galician-Portuguese: (from a diminutive)
  • Portuguese: térebra
  • Spanish: tarabilla (from a diminutive)

Etymology 2

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Verb

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terebrā

  1. second-person singular present active imperative of terebrō

References

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  • terebra”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • terebra in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • terebra in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • terebra”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • terebra”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin