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talkkuna

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Finnish

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talkkuna (on the plate, bottom), tirripaisti (on the plate, top) and a glass of piimä

Etymology

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Borrowed from Old East Slavic толокъно (tolokŭno), from Proto-Slavic *tolkъno.[1][2]

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈtɑlkːunɑ/, [ˈt̪ɑ̝lkːunɑ̝]
  • Rhymes: -ɑlkːunɑ
  • Hyphenation(key): talk‧ku‧na

Noun

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talkkuna

  1. A traditional Russian (толокно (tolokno)) / Finnish / Estonian (kama) finely milled flour mixture made of roasted barley, rye, oats and peas; used e.g. for making porridge, baking pirogs or mixed with milk, butter or lard as snack.

Declension

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Inflection of talkkuna (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation)
nominative talkkuna talkkunat
genitive talkkunan talkkunoiden
talkkunoitten
partitive talkkunaa talkkunoita
illative talkkunaan talkkunoihin
singular plural
nominative talkkuna talkkunat
accusative nom. talkkuna talkkunat
gen. talkkunan
genitive talkkunan talkkunoiden
talkkunoitten
talkkunain rare
partitive talkkunaa talkkunoita
inessive talkkunassa talkkunoissa
elative talkkunasta talkkunoista
illative talkkunaan talkkunoihin
adessive talkkunalla talkkunoilla
ablative talkkunalta talkkunoilta
allative talkkunalle talkkunoille
essive talkkunana talkkunoina
translative talkkunaksi talkkunoiksi
abessive talkkunatta talkkunoitta
instructive — talkkunoin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of talkkuna (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative talkkunani talkkunani
accusative nom. talkkunani talkkunani
gen. talkkunani
genitive talkkunani talkkunoideni
talkkunoitteni
talkkunaini rare
partitive talkkunaani talkkunoitani
inessive talkkunassani talkkunoissani
elative talkkunastani talkkunoistani
illative talkkunaani talkkunoihini
adessive talkkunallani talkkunoillani
ablative talkkunaltani talkkunoiltani
allative talkkunalleni talkkunoilleni
essive talkkunanani talkkunoinani
translative talkkunakseni talkkunoikseni
abessive talkkunattani talkkunoittani
instructive — —
comitative — talkkunoineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative talkkunasi talkkunasi
accusative nom. talkkunasi talkkunasi
gen. talkkunasi
genitive talkkunasi talkkunoidesi
talkkunoittesi
talkkunaisi rare
partitive talkkunaasi talkkunoitasi
inessive talkkunassasi talkkunoissasi
elative talkkunastasi talkkunoistasi
illative talkkunaasi talkkunoihisi
adessive talkkunallasi talkkunoillasi
ablative talkkunaltasi talkkunoiltasi
allative talkkunallesi talkkunoillesi
essive talkkunanasi talkkunoinasi
translative talkkunaksesi talkkunoiksesi
abessive talkkunattasi talkkunoittasi
instructive — —
comitative — talkkunoinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative talkkunamme talkkunamme
accusative nom. talkkunamme talkkunamme
gen. talkkunamme
genitive talkkunamme talkkunoidemme
talkkunoittemme
talkkunaimme rare
partitive talkkunaamme talkkunoitamme
inessive talkkunassamme talkkunoissamme
elative talkkunastamme talkkunoistamme
illative talkkunaamme talkkunoihimme
adessive talkkunallamme talkkunoillamme
ablative talkkunaltamme talkkunoiltamme
allative talkkunallemme talkkunoillemme
essive talkkunanamme talkkunoinamme
translative talkkunaksemme talkkunoiksemme
abessive talkkunattamme talkkunoittamme
instructive — —
comitative — talkkunoinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative talkkunanne talkkunanne
accusative nom. talkkunanne talkkunanne
gen. talkkunanne
genitive talkkunanne talkkunoidenne
talkkunoittenne
talkkunainne rare
partitive talkkunaanne talkkunoitanne
inessive talkkunassanne talkkunoissanne
elative talkkunastanne talkkunoistanne
illative talkkunaanne talkkunoihinne
adessive talkkunallanne talkkunoillanne
ablative talkkunaltanne talkkunoiltanne
allative talkkunallenne talkkunoillenne
essive talkkunananne talkkunoinanne
translative talkkunaksenne talkkunoiksenne
abessive talkkunattanne talkkunoittanne
instructive — —
comitative — talkkunoinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative talkkunansa talkkunansa
accusative nom. talkkunansa talkkunansa
gen. talkkunansa
genitive talkkunansa talkkunoidensa
talkkunoittensa
talkkunainsa rare
partitive talkkunaansa talkkunoitaan
talkkunoitansa
inessive talkkunassaan
talkkunassansa 		talkkunoissaan
talkkunoissansa
elative talkkunastaan
talkkunastansa 		talkkunoistaan
talkkunoistansa
illative talkkunaansa talkkunoihinsa
adessive talkkunallaan
talkkunallansa 		talkkunoillaan
talkkunoillansa
ablative talkkunaltaan
talkkunaltansa 		talkkunoiltaan
talkkunoiltansa
allative talkkunalleen
talkkunallensa 		talkkunoilleen
talkkunoillensa
essive talkkunanaan
talkkunanansa 		talkkunoinaan
talkkunoinansa
translative talkkunakseen
talkkunaksensa 		talkkunoikseen
talkkunoiksensa
abessive talkkunattaan
talkkunattansa 		talkkunoittaan
talkkunoittansa
instructive — —
comitative — talkkunoineen
talkkunoinensa

Derived terms

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compounds

References

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  1. ^ Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words]‎[1] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
  2. ^ Häkkinen, Kaisa (2004) Nykysuomen etymologinen sanakirja [Modern Finnish Etymological Dictionary] (in Finnish), Juva: WSOY, →ISBN

Further reading

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Ingrian

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Talkkuna.

Etymology

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Borrowed from Old East Slavic толокъно (tolokŭno). Cognates include Finnish talkkuna.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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talkkuna

  1. a traditional flour mixture

Declension

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Declension of talkkuna (type 3/kana, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative talkkuna talkkunat
genitive talkkunan talkkunoin
partitive talkkunaa talkkunoja
illative talkkunaa talkkunoihe
inessive talkkunaas talkkunois
elative talkkunast talkkunoist
allative talkkunalle talkkunoille
adessive talkkunaal talkkunoil
ablative talkkunalt talkkunoilt
translative talkkunaks talkkunoiks
essive talkkunanna, talkkunaan talkkunoinna, talkkunoin
exessive1) talkkunant talkkunoint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Derived terms

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References

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  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 570
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