turvas
Appearance
Estonian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *turbas (variant of Proto-Finnic *turbëh), from Proto-Germanic *turbz. Compare German Torf. Cognate to Finnish turve, Votic turvaz (Kattila), and Veps turbaz.
Noun
[edit]turvas (genitive turba, partitive turvast)
Declension
[edit]Declension of turvas (ÕS type 7/kallas, rb-rv gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | turvas | turbad | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | turba | ||
genitive | turvaste | ||
partitive | turvast | turbaid | |
illative | turbasse | turvastesse turbaisse | |
inessive | turbas | turvastes turbais | |
elative | turbast | turvastest turbaist | |
allative | turbale | turvastele turbaile | |
adessive | turbal | turvastel turbail | |
ablative | turbalt | turvastelt turbailt | |
translative | turbaks | turvasteks turbaiks | |
terminative | turbani | turvasteni | |
essive | turbana | turvastena | |
abessive | turbata | turvasteta | |
comitative | turbaga | turvastega |
Ingrian
[edit]Etymology
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈturʋɑs/, [ˈturʋəz̠]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈturʋɑs/, [ˈturʋɑʒ̥]
- Rhymes: -urʋɑs
- Hyphenation: tur‧vas
Noun
[edit]turvas
Declension
[edit]Declension of turvas (type 2/patsas, p-v gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | turvas | turpaat |
genitive | turpaan | turpain |
partitive | turvasta, turvast | turpaita, turpaja |
illative | turpaasse | turpaisse |
inessive | turpaas | turpais |
elative | turpaast | turpaist |
allative | turpaalle | turpaille |
adessive | turpaal | turpail |
ablative | turpaalt | turpailt |
translative | turpaaks | turpaiks |
essive | turpaanna, turpaan | turpainna, turpain |
exessive1) | turpaant | turpaint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Synonyms
[edit]See also
[edit]- trappu (“stair; stairs”)
References
[edit]- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 610
Norwegian Nynorsk
[edit]Verb
[edit]turvas (present tense tarvs, past tense turvtes, supine turvs)
Portuguese
[edit]Verb
[edit]turvas
Categories:
- Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Estonian terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Estonian lemmas
- Estonian nouns
- Estonian kallas-type nominals
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/urʋɑs
- Rhymes:Ingrian/urʋɑs/2 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *terp-
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk verbs
- Norwegian Nynorsk deponent verbs
- Norwegian Nynorsk pre-2012 forms
- Portuguese non-lemma forms
- Portuguese verb forms