somna
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Norwegian Nynorsk
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]somna (present tense somnar, past tense somna, past participle somna, passive infinitive somnast, present participle somnande, imperative somna/somn)
- (pre-1901 (Landsmål) or dialectal) alternative form of sovne (“to fall asleep”)
References
[edit]- “somna” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Swedish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Norse sofna, equivalent to sova (“to sleep”) + -na (“inchoative suffix”). -mn- via the sound change -fn- > -mn-, compare namn (< Old Norse nafn) and rämna, lämna, formed in the same manner.
Verb
[edit]somna (present somnar, preterite somnade, supine somnat, imperative somna)
- to fall asleep (to pass into sleep)
- to fall asleep (go numb, especially of a leg or an arm)
- Synonym: domna
- Mitt ben har somnat
- My leg has fallen asleep
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of somna (weak)
Active | Passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | somna | — | ||
Supine | somnat | — | ||
Imperative | somna | — | ||
Imper. plural1 | somnen | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | somnar | somnade | — | — |
Ind. plural1 | somna | somnade | — | — |
Subjunctive2 | somne | somnade | — | — |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | somnande | |||
Past participle | somnad | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- somna in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- somna in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- somna in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
Anagrams
[edit]Categories:
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *swep-
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms with IPA pronunciation
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk verbs
- Norwegian Nynorsk weak verbs
- Norwegian Nynorsk pre-1901 forms
- Landsmål
- Norwegian Nynorsk dialectal terms
- Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Swedish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *swep-
- Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse
- Swedish terms derived from Old Norse
- Swedish terms suffixed with -na
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish verbs
- Swedish terms with usage examples
- Swedish weak verbs
- sv:Sleep