[go: up one dir, main page]

Jump to content

shan

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: Shan, shán, shàn, shān, shǎn, and s'han

English

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Origin obscure. Perhaps from shand (worthless). Alternatively, perhaps of Romani origin.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Adjective

[edit]

shan (comparative more shan, superlative most shan)

  1. (Geordie, Edinburgh) unfair, harsh
    Here man! that's pure shan that like
  2. (Scotland, Hartlepool) poor, low-quality

Synonyms

[edit]
[edit]

References

[edit]

Anagrams

[edit]

Finnish

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From English Shan, from Burmese ရှမ်း (hram:).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

shan

  1. Shan (language spoken in eastern Burma in an area bordering China, Laos and Thailand)
  2. Shan (person belonging to the ethnic minority that speaks the language)

Declension

[edit]
Inflection of shan (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
nominative shan shanit
genitive shanin shanien
partitive shania shaneja
illative shaniin shaneihin
singular plural
nominative shan shanit
accusative nom. shan shanit
gen. shanin
genitive shanin shanien
partitive shania shaneja
inessive shanissa shaneissa
elative shanista shaneista
illative shaniin shaneihin
adessive shanilla shaneilla
ablative shanilta shaneilta
allative shanille shaneille
essive shanina shaneina
translative shaniksi shaneiksi
abessive shanitta shaneitta
instructive shanein
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of shan (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative shanini shanini
accusative nom. shanini shanini
gen. shanini
genitive shanini shanieni
partitive shaniani shanejani
inessive shanissani shaneissani
elative shanistani shaneistani
illative shaniini shaneihini
adessive shanillani shaneillani
ablative shaniltani shaneiltani
allative shanilleni shaneilleni
essive shaninani shaneinani
translative shanikseni shaneikseni
abessive shanittani shaneittani
instructive
comitative shaneineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative shanisi shanisi
accusative nom. shanisi shanisi
gen. shanisi
genitive shanisi shaniesi
partitive shaniasi shanejasi
inessive shanissasi shaneissasi
elative shanistasi shaneistasi
illative shaniisi shaneihisi
adessive shanillasi shaneillasi
ablative shaniltasi shaneiltasi
allative shanillesi shaneillesi
essive shaninasi shaneinasi
translative shaniksesi shaneiksesi
abessive shanittasi shaneittasi
instructive
comitative shaneinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative shanimme shanimme
accusative nom. shanimme shanimme
gen. shanimme
genitive shanimme shaniemme
partitive shaniamme shanejamme
inessive shanissamme shaneissamme
elative shanistamme shaneistamme
illative shaniimme shaneihimme
adessive shanillamme shaneillamme
ablative shaniltamme shaneiltamme
allative shanillemme shaneillemme
essive shaninamme shaneinamme
translative shaniksemme shaneiksemme
abessive shanittamme shaneittamme
instructive
comitative shaneinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative shaninne shaninne
accusative nom. shaninne shaninne
gen. shaninne
genitive shaninne shanienne
partitive shanianne shanejanne
inessive shanissanne shaneissanne
elative shanistanne shaneistanne
illative shaniinne shaneihinne
adessive shanillanne shaneillanne
ablative shaniltanne shaneiltanne
allative shanillenne shaneillenne
essive shaninanne shaneinanne
translative shaniksenne shaneiksenne
abessive shanittanne shaneittanne
instructive
comitative shaneinenne

Derived terms

[edit]
  • shan-kansa (the Shan people)

Japanese

[edit]

Romanization

[edit]

shan

  1. Rōmaji transcription of シャン

Mandarin

[edit]

Romanization

[edit]

shan

  1. Nonstandard spelling of shān.
  2. Nonstandard spelling of shán.
  3. Nonstandard spelling of shǎn.
  4. Nonstandard spelling of shàn.

Usage notes

[edit]
  • Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.

Oromo

[edit]
Oromo cardinal numbers
 <  4 5 6  > 
    Cardinal : shan
    Ordinal : shanaffaa

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited from Proto-Cushitic. Compare Afar konoy, Saho koon, Sidamo onte, Somali shan.

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • Audio:(file)

Numeral

[edit]

shan

  1. five.

Scots

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowed from Scottish Cant, possibly originally from Scottish Gaelic sean (old).

Adjective

[edit]

shan (comparative shanner, superlative shannest)

  1. (Edinburgh) unfair, mean, harsh, nasty
  2. low-quality, pitiful, worn out
[edit]

Somali

[edit]
Somali cardinal numbers
 <  4 5 6  > 
    Cardinal : shan
    Ordinal : shanaad

Etymology

[edit]

From Proto-Cushitic. Cognates include Afar konoy, Oromo shan, Saho koon and Sidamo onte.

Numeral

[edit]

shan

  1. five