savi

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See also: saví and savì

Catalan

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Etymology

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Inherited from Vulgar Latin *sapium (wise), from Latin sapidus (delicious, wise). Despite the spelling, no dialect shows a pronunciation with /v/. The expected spelling with ⟨b⟩ is attested in Old Catalan.[1]

Pronunciation

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Noun

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savi m (plural savis, feminine sàvia)

  1. wise person, sage

Adjective

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savi (feminine sàvia, masculine plural savis, feminine plural sàvies)

  1. wise

Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^ “savi” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

Further reading

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Esperanto

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈsavi]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -avi
  • Hyphenation: sa‧vi

Verb

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savi (present savas, past savis, future savos, conditional savus, volitive savu)

  1. to save, rescue

Conjugation

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Estonian

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Etymology

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From Proto-Finnic *savi, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *śawe.

Noun

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savi (genitive savi, partitive savi)

  1. clay

Declension

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Declension of savi (ÕS type 17/elu, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative savi savid
accusative nom.
gen. savi
genitive savide
partitive savi savisid
illative savisse savidesse
inessive savis savides
elative savist savidest
allative savile savidele
adessive savil savidel
ablative savilt savidelt
translative saviks savideks
terminative savini savideni
essive savina savidena
abessive savita savideta
comitative saviga savidega

Further reading

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  • savi”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009

Finnish

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Etymology

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From Proto-Finnic *savi, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *śawe. Cognates include Estonian savi, Erzya сёвонь (śovoń) and Eastern Mari шун (šun).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈsɑʋi/, [ˈs̠ɑ̝ʋi]
  • Rhymes: -ɑʋi
  • Hyphenation(key): sa‧vi

Noun

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savi

  1. clay (mineral substance made up of small crystals of silica and alumina)

Declension

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Inflection of savi (Kotus type 7/ovi, no gradation)
nominative savi savet
genitive saven savien
partitive savea savia
illative saveen saviin
singular plural
nominative savi savet
accusative nom. savi savet
gen. saven
genitive saven savien
partitive savea savia
inessive savessa savissa
elative savesta savista
illative saveen saviin
adessive savella savilla
ablative savelta savilta
allative savelle saville
essive savena savina
translative saveksi saviksi
abessive savetta savitta
instructive savin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of savi (Kotus type 7/ovi, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative saveni saveni
accusative nom. saveni saveni
gen. saveni
genitive saveni savieni
partitive saveani saviani
inessive savessani savissani
elative savestani savistani
illative saveeni saviini
adessive savellani savillani
ablative saveltani saviltani
allative savelleni savilleni
essive savenani savinani
translative savekseni savikseni
abessive savettani savittani
instructive
comitative savineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative savesi savesi
accusative nom. savesi savesi
gen. savesi
genitive savesi saviesi
partitive saveasi saviasi
inessive savessasi savissasi
elative savestasi savistasi
illative saveesi saviisi
adessive savellasi savillasi
ablative saveltasi saviltasi
allative savellesi savillesi
essive savenasi savinasi
translative saveksesi saviksesi
abessive savettasi savittasi
instructive
comitative savinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative savemme savemme
accusative nom. savemme savemme
gen. savemme
genitive savemme saviemme
partitive saveamme saviamme
inessive savessamme savissamme
elative savestamme savistamme
illative saveemme saviimme
adessive savellamme savillamme
ablative saveltamme saviltamme
allative savellemme savillemme
essive savenamme savinamme
translative saveksemme saviksemme
abessive savettamme savittamme
instructive
comitative savinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative savenne savenne
accusative nom. savenne savenne
gen. savenne
genitive savenne savienne
partitive saveanne savianne
inessive savessanne savissanne
elative savestanne savistanne
illative saveenne saviinne
adessive savellanne savillanne
ablative saveltanne saviltanne
allative savellenne savillenne
essive savenanne savinanne
translative saveksenne saviksenne
abessive savettanne savittanne
instructive
comitative savinenne

Derived terms

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adjectives
nouns
phrases
proper nouns
verbs
compounds

References

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  • Häkkinen, Kaisa (2004) Nykysuomen etymologinen sanakirja [Modern Finnish Etymological Dictionary] (in Finnish), Juva: WSOY, →ISBN

Further reading

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Anagrams

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Ido

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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savi

  1. plural of savo

Ingrian

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Savvia.

Etymology

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From Proto-Finnic *savi. Cognates include Finnish savi and Estonian savi.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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savi

  1. clay
    • 1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. I. Molotsova, Loonnontiito (ensimäin osa): oppikirja alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 6:
      Pintamaanalus voip olla erilaisist maaporodist: savest, liivast, kalkist ja muist.
      The subsoil can consist of various soil types: clay, sand, limestone and others.

Declension

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Declension of savi (type 5/lehti, no gradation, gemination)
singular plural
nominative savi savet
genitive saven savviin, saviloin
partitive savvia savija, saviloja
illative savvee savvii, saviloihe
inessive saves savis, savilois
elative savest savist, saviloist
allative savelle saville, saviloille
adessive savel savil, saviloil
ablative savelt savilt, saviloilt
translative saveks saviks, saviloiks
essive savenna, savveen savinna, saviloinna, savviin, saviloin
exessive1) savent savint, saviloint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Derived terms

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References

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  • Fedor Tumansky (1790) “сави”, in Опытъ повѣствованїя о дѣянїях, положенїи, состоянїи и раздѣленїи Санкт-Петербургской губернїи [An experiment of an account of the acts, location, condition and division of the Saint Petersburg gubernia], Краткїй словарь ижерскаго, финскаго, эстонскаго, чюдскаго, и ямскаго нарѣчїя съ россїйскимъ переводомъ [A short dictionary of the Ingrian, Finnish, Estonian, Chud and Yamtian dialects with a Russian translation], page 685
  • V. I. Junus (1936) Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka[2], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 9
  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 509

Italian

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈsa.vi/
  • Rhymes: -avi
  • Hyphenation: sà‧vi

Adjective

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savi

  1. masculine plural of savio

Noun

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savi m

  1. plural of savio

Anagrams

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Karelian

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Etymology

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From Proto-Finnic *savi, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *śawe.

Noun

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savi

  1. clay

Latvian

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Pronoun

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savi

  1. nominative plural masculine of savs

Livvi

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Etymology

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From Proto-Finnic *savi, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *śawe.

Noun

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savi

  1. clay

Middle English

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Verb

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savi

  1. (Southern) Alternative form of saven

Occitan

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Etymology

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From Old Occitan savi, from Vulgar Latin *sapium (wise), from Latin sapidus (delicious, wise).

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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savi m (feminine singular savia, masculine plural savis, feminine plural savias)

  1. wise

Old Occitan

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Etymology

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From Vulgar Latin *sapium (wise), from Latin sapidus (delicious, wise).

Adjective

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savi m (feminine singular savia, masculine plural savis, feminine plural savias)

  1. wise
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Descendants

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  • Occitan: savi
  • Italian: savio
  • Sicilian: saviu

References

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San Juan Colorado Mixtec

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Etymology

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From Proto-Mixtec *sawiʔ.

Noun

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sàvì

  1. rain

Derived terms

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References

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  • Stark Campbell, Sara, et al. (1986) Diccionario mixteco de San Juan Colorado (Serie de vocabularios y diccionarios indígenas “Mariano Silva y Aceves”; 29)‎[3] (in Spanish), México, D.F.: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, A.C., pages 55–56

Veps

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Etymology

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From Proto-Finnic *savi, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *śawe.

Noun

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savi

  1. clay

Inflection

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Inflection of savi (inflection type 3/kivi)
nominative sing. savi
genitive sing. saven
partitive sing. saved
partitive plur. savid
singular plural
nominative savi saved
accusative saven saved
genitive saven saviden
partitive saved savid
essive-instructive saven savin
translative saveks savikš
inessive saves saviš
elative savespäi savišpäi
illative savehe savihe
adessive savel savil
ablative savelpäi savilpäi
allative savele savile
abessive saveta savita
comitative savenke savidenke
prolative savedme savidme
approximative I savenno savidenno
approximative II savennoks savidennoks
egressive savennopäi savidennopäi
terminative I savehesai savihesai
terminative II savelesai savilesai
terminative III savessai
additive I savehepäi savihepäi
additive II savelepäi savilepäi

Derived terms

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References

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  • Zajceva, N. G., Mullonen, M. I. (2007) “глина”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary]‎[4], Petrozavodsk: Periodika

Võro

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Etymology

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From Proto-Finnic *savi, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *śawe.

Noun

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savi (genitive savi, partitive savvi)

  1. clay

Inflection

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This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Votic

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Proto-Finnic *savi, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *śawe.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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savi

  1. clay

Inflection

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Declension of savi (type VII/nimi, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative savi savõd
genitive savõ savijõ, savii
partitive savvia saviitõ, savii
illative savvõsõ, savvõ saviisõ
inessive savõz saviiz
elative savõssõ saviissõ
allative savõlõ saviilõ
adessive savõllõ saviillõ
ablative savõltõ saviiltõ
translative savõssi saviissi
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive.
***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.

References

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  • Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn