salpa
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin salpa, from Ancient Greek σάλπη (sálpē, “a species of fish”). Doublet of salp.
Noun
[edit]salpa (plural salpas or salpae)
Anagrams
[edit]Catalan
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- (fish): saupa
Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Latin salpa, from Ancient Greek σάλπη (sálpē, “a species of fish”).
Noun
[edit]salpa f (plural salpes)
- salema porgy (Sarpa salpa)
- salp (tunicate)
Etymology 2
[edit]See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
[edit]salpa
- inflection of salpar:
Further reading
[edit]- “salpa”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
Finnish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *salpa (compare Karelian salpa, Veps saub), probably borrowed from Proto-Germanic *stalpą (whence dialectal Swedish stalpe (“pole”)).
Noun
[edit]salpa
- bolt (sliding pin or bar in a lock)
- bar (horizontal pole used to lock a door or a gate)
- hasp, clasp (metal strap fastened by a padlock or a pin)
- (electronics, computing) latch, flip-flop (bistable, electronic switching circuit)
Declension
[edit]Inflection of salpa (Kotus type 9*E/kala, p-v gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | salpa | salvat | |
genitive | salvan | salpojen | |
partitive | salpaa | salpoja | |
illative | salpaan | salpoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | salpa | salvat | |
accusative | nom. | salpa | salvat |
gen. | salvan | ||
genitive | salvan | salpojen salpain rare | |
partitive | salpaa | salpoja | |
inessive | salvassa | salvoissa | |
elative | salvasta | salvoista | |
illative | salpaan | salpoihin | |
adessive | salvalla | salvoilla | |
ablative | salvalta | salvoilta | |
allative | salvalle | salvoille | |
essive | salpana | salpoina | |
translative | salvaksi | salvoiksi | |
abessive | salvatta | salvoitta | |
instructive | — | salvoin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “salpa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01
Etymology 2
[edit]Ultimately from Latin salpa (“stockfish”).
Noun
[edit]salpa
- salp (fish)
Declension
[edit]Inflection of salpa (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | salpa | salpat | |
genitive | salpan | salpojen | |
partitive | salpaa | salpoja | |
illative | salpaan | salpoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | salpa | salpat | |
accusative | nom. | salpa | salpat |
gen. | salpan | ||
genitive | salpan | salpojen salpain rare | |
partitive | salpaa | salpoja | |
inessive | salpassa | salpoissa | |
elative | salpasta | salpoista | |
illative | salpaan | salpoihin | |
adessive | salpalla | salpoilla | |
ablative | salpalta | salpoilta | |
allative | salpalle | salpoille | |
essive | salpana | salpoina | |
translative | salpaksi | salpoiksi | |
abessive | salpatta | salpoitta | |
instructive | — | salpoin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of salpa (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Anagrams
[edit]Italian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Uncertain.
Noun
[edit]salpa f (plural salpe)
Etymology 2
[edit]From Latin salpa, from Ancient Greek σάλπη (sálpē, “a species of fish”).
Noun
[edit]salpa f (plural salpe)
Etymology 3
[edit]Borrowed from translingual Salpa.
Noun
[edit]salpa f (plural salpe)
Etymology 4
[edit]See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
[edit]salpa
- inflection of salpare:
Anagrams
[edit]Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Ancient Greek σάλπη (sálpē).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈsal.pa/, [ˈs̠äɫ̪pä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈsal.pa/, [ˈsälpä]
Noun
[edit]salpa f (genitive salpae); first declension
- A kind of stockfish
Declension
[edit]First-declension noun.
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | salpa | salpae |
genitive | salpae | salpārum |
dative | salpae | salpīs |
accusative | salpam | salpās |
ablative | salpā | salpīs |
vocative | salpa | salpae |
References
[edit]- “salpa”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- salpa in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Portuguese
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]
- Hyphenation: sal‧pa
Noun
[edit]salpa f (plural salpas)
Spanish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]salpa f (plural salpas)
Further reading
[edit]- “salpa”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28
- English terms derived from Latin
- English terms derived from Ancient Greek
- English doublets
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English nouns with irregular plurals
- en:Chordates
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan terms derived from Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan nouns
- Catalan countable nouns
- Catalan feminine nouns
- Catalan non-lemma forms
- Catalan verb forms
- ca:Chordates
- ca:Sparids
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑlpɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑlpɑ/2 syllables
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- fi:Electronics
- fi:Computing
- Finnish kala-type nominals
- Finnish terms derived from Latin
- Italian 2-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/alpa
- Rhymes:Italian/alpa/2 syllables
- Italian terms with unknown etymologies
- Italian lemmas
- Italian nouns
- Italian countable nouns
- Italian feminine nouns
- Italian terms derived from Latin
- Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Italian terms borrowed from Translingual
- Italian terms derived from Translingual
- Italian non-lemma forms
- Italian verb forms
- it:Chordates
- it:Sparids
- Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek
- Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin first declension nouns
- Latin feminine nouns in the first declension
- Latin feminine nouns
- la:Fish
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese countable nouns
- Portuguese feminine nouns
- pt:Chordates
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish feminine nouns