saccus
Appearance
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Unadapted borrowing from Latin saccus (“a sack, bag”), from Ancient Greek σᾰ́κκος (sákkos, “coarse cloth of hair; sack, bag”), from Semitic. Doublet of sac, sack, saco, and sakkos.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]saccus (plural sacci)
- (botany) A bladder or winglike structure found on the pollen grains of many species of conifer. The shape or number of the sacci on a pollen grain can help identify the species it came from.
- Alternative form of sac.
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]structure found on conifer pollen
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References
[edit]- “saccus”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowing from Ancient Greek σᾰ́κκος (sákkos, “coarse cloth of hair; sack, bag”), from Semitic.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈsak.kus/, [ˈs̠äkːʊs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈsak.kus/, [ˈsäkːus]
Noun
[edit]saccus m (genitive saccī); second declension
- a sack, bag
- (transferred sense, Ecclesiastical Latin) a garment of sackcloth or haircloth
- 1979, Bible (Nova Vulgata), Apocalypsis Ioannis:
- Et vidi, cum aperuisset sigillum sextum, et terraemotus factus est magnus, et sol factus est niger tamquam saccus cilicinus, et luna tota facta est sicut sanguis,
- I watched as he opened the sixth seal. There was a great earthquake. The sun turned black like sackcloth made of goat hair, the whole moon turned blood red,
Inflection
[edit]Second-declension noun.
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | saccus | saccī |
genitive | saccī | saccōrum |
dative | saccō | saccīs |
accusative | saccum | saccōs |
ablative | saccō | saccīs |
vocative | sacce | saccī |
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Descendants
- Eastern Romance:
- Italo-Dalmatian:
- Insular Romance:
- Sardinian: sacu
- North Italian:
- Gallo-Romance:
- Ibero-Romance:
- Borrowed:
References
[edit]- “saccus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “saccus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- saccus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- saccus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “saccus”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “saccus”, in William Smith, editor (1848), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray
- “saccus”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
Categories:
- English terms borrowed from Latin
- English unadapted borrowings from Latin
- English terms derived from Latin
- English terms derived from Ancient Greek
- English terms derived from Semitic languages
- English doublets
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ækəs
- Rhymes:English/ækəs/2 syllables
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English nouns with irregular plurals
- en:Botany
- en:Plant anatomy
- Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek
- Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Latin terms derived from Semitic languages
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin second declension nouns
- Latin masculine nouns in the second declension
- Latin masculine nouns
- Latin terms with transferred senses
- Ecclesiastical Latin
- Latin terms with quotations
- la:Bags