surgere
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Italian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]sùrgere (first-person singular present sùrgo, first-person singular past historic sùrsi, past participle sùrto, auxiliary èssere)
- (archaic or poetic) Alternative form of sorgere
- 1310s, Dante Alighieri, “Canto I”, in Purgatorio [Purgatory][1], lines 7–12; republished as Giorgio Petrocchi, editor, La Commedia secondo l'antica vulgata [The Commedia according to the ancient vulgate][2], 2nd revised edition, Florence: publ. Le Lettere, 1994:
- Ma qui la morta poesì resurga,
o sante Muse, poi che vostro sono;
e qui Calïopè alquanto surga,
seguitando il mio canto con quel suono
di cui le Piche misere sentiro
lo colpo tal, che disperar perdono.- But let dead Poesy here rise again, o holy Muses, since that I am yours, and here Calliope somewhat ascend, my song accompanying with that sound, of which the miserable magpies felt the blow so great, that they despaired of pardon.
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of sùrgere (root-stressed -ere; irregular) (See Appendix:Italian verbs)
infinitive | sùrgere | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
auxiliary verb | èssere | gerund | surgèndo | |||
present participle | surgènte | past participle | sùrto | |||
person | singular | plural | ||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
indicative | io | tu | lui/lei, esso/essa | noi | voi | loro, essi/esse |
present | sùrgo | sùrgi | sùrge | surgiàmo | surgéte | sùrgono |
imperfect | surgévo | surgévi | surgéva | surgevàmo | surgevàte | surgévano |
past historic | sùrsi | surgésti | sùrse | surgémmo | surgéste | sùrsero |
future | surgerò | surgerài | surgerà | surgerémo | surgeréte | surgerànno |
conditional | io | tu | lui/lei, esso/essa | noi | voi | loro, essi/esse |
present | surgerèi | surgerésti | surgerèbbe, surgerébbe | surgerémmo | surgeréste | surgerèbbero, surgerébbero |
subjunctive | che io | che tu | che lui/che lei, che esso/che essa | che noi | che voi | che loro, che essi/che esse |
present | sùrga | sùrga | sùrga | surgiàmo | surgiàte | sùrgano |
imperfect | surgéssi | surgéssi | surgésse | surgéssimo | surgéste | surgéssero |
imperative | — | tu | Lei | noi | voi | Loro |
sùrgi | sùrga | surgiàmo | surgéte | sùrgano | ||
negative imperative | non sùrgere | non sùrga | non surgiàmo | non surgéte | non sùrgano |
Latin
[edit]Verb
[edit]surgēre
Verb
[edit]surgere
- inflection of surgō:
Categories:
- Italian 3-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/urdʒere
- Rhymes:Italian/urdʒere/3 syllables
- Italian lemmas
- Italian verbs
- Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive
- Italian verbs ending in -ere
- Italian irregular verbs
- Italian verbs with irregular past historic
- Italian verbs with irregular past participle
- Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary
- Italian archaic terms
- Italian poetic terms
- Italian terms with quotations
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin verb forms