suber
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See also: Suber
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]suber (uncountable)
- (dated, technical) Cork, or the corresponding layer of woody tissue below the epidermis of a plant.
- 1869, Louis Figuier, The Vegetable World, page 39:
- In many trees the suber is very slightly developed. But this is not the case with the Cork-oak (Quercus suber).
Derived terms
[edit]Derived terms
Anagrams
[edit]French
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Noun
[edit]suber m (uncountable)
Further reading
[edit]- “suber”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Disputed. According to one hypothesis, it is from the same Proto-Indo-European root as Old High German swigen (“to be silent”) and its West Germanic cognates, possibly a reference to cork being stripped without harming the tree.[1] However, an Indo-European etymology for the Germanic set is disputed; see *swīgā.[2] Alternatively, it may be connected with Ancient Greek σῦφαρ (sûphar, “wrinkled skin”), from a third, perhaps substrate source, with an approximate form *sūbʰ-.[3][4]
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈsuː.ber/, [ˈs̠uːbɛr]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈsu.ber/, [ˈsuːber]
Noun
[edit]sūber n (genitive sūberis); third declension
Declension
[edit]Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | sūber | sūbera |
Genitive | sūberis | sūberum |
Dative | sūberī | sūberibus |
Accusative | sūber | sūbera |
Ablative | sūbere | sūberibus |
Vocative | sūber | sūbera |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Italo-Romance:
- Padanian:
- Southern Gallo-Romance:
- Ibero-Romance:
- Borrowings:
References
[edit]- “suber”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “suber”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- suber in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- ^ American Journal of Philology, Volume 71, 1950
- ^ Guus Kroonen (2013) “*swīgēn-”, in Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 501
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “sūber, -ris”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 595
- ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “σῦφαρ”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 1425–1426
Sardinian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Preposition
[edit]suber
Categories:
- English terms borrowed from Latin
- English terms derived from Latin
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English dated terms
- English technical terms
- English terms with quotations
- en:Woods
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French uncountable nouns
- French masculine nouns
- Latin terms with unknown etymologies
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin terms derived from substrate languages
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin third declension nouns
- Latin neuter nouns in the third declension
- Latin neuter nouns
- la:Oaks
- la:Woods
- Sardinian terms inherited from Latin
- Sardinian terms derived from Latin
- Sardinian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sardinian lemmas
- Sardinian prepositions