strena
Appearance
See also: štrena
Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Probably borrowed from Sabine, from Proto-Italic *stregsno-, perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *streg-sno-, from *(s)treg-, *(s)terg- (“to be stiff, rigid, strong”), and cognate with Old Irish trén (“strong”), Icelandic þrek (“strength”).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈstreː.na/, [ˈs̠t̪reːnä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈstre.na/, [ˈst̪rɛːnä]
Noun
[edit]strēna f (genitive strēnae); first declension
- an auspicious sign, a (favorable) omen
- New Year's gift
Declension
[edit]First-declension noun.
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | strēna | strēnae |
genitive | strēnae | strēnārum |
dative | strēnae | strēnīs |
accusative | strēnam | strēnās |
ablative | strēnā | strēnīs |
vocative | strēna | strēnae |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- “strena”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- strena in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- strena in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 591
Tok Pisin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]strena
Categories:
- Latin terms borrowed from Sabine
- Latin terms derived from Sabine
- Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic
- Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin first declension nouns
- Latin feminine nouns in the first declension
- Latin feminine nouns
- Tok Pisin terms derived from English
- Tok Pisin lemmas
- Tok Pisin nouns