robar
Asturian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Late Latin raubāre.
Verb
[edit]robar (first-person singular indicative present robo, past participle robáu)
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | robar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | robando | ||||||
past participle | m robáu, f robada, n robao, m pl robaos, f pl robaes | ||||||
person | first singular yo |
second singular tu |
third singular él/elli |
first plural nosotros/nós |
second plural vosotros/vós |
third plural ellos | |
indicative | present | robo | robes | roba | robamos | robáis | roben |
imperfect | robaba | robabes | robaba | robábemos, robábamos | robabeis, robabais | robaben | |
preterite | robé | robasti, robesti | robó | robemos | robastis, robestis | robaron | |
pluperfect | robare, robara | robares, robaras | robare, robara | robáremos, robáramos | robareis, robarais | robaren, robaran | |
future | robaré | robarás | robará | robaremos | robaréis | robarán | |
conditional | robaría | robaríes | robaría | robaríemos, robaríamos | robaríeis, robaríais | robaríen | |
subjunctive | present | robe | robes, robas | robe | robemos | robéis | roben, roban |
imperfect | robare, robara | robares, robaras | robare, robara | robáremos, robáramos | robareis, robarais | robaren, robaran | |
imperative | — | roba | — | — | robái | — |
Catalan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Late Latin raubāre.
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): (Central) [ruˈβa]
- IPA(key): (Balearic) [roˈba]
- IPA(key): (Valencia) [roˈbaɾ]
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -a(ɾ)
Verb
[edit]robar (first-person singular present robo, first-person singular preterite robí, past participle robat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /ɔ/
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | |||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | |||||||
plural | |||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | |||||||
imperfect | |||||||
future | |||||||
preterite | |||||||
conditional | |||||||
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | |||||||
imperfect | |||||||
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
affirmative | — | ||||||
negative (no) | — | no robis | no robi | no robem | no robeu | no robin |
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “robar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “robar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “robar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “robar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Franco-Provençal
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Late Latin raubāre.
Verb
[edit]robar (ORB, broad)
- to steal
References
[edit]- dérober in DicoFranPro: Dictionnaire Français/Francoprovençal – on dicofranpro.llm.umontreal.ca
- robar in Lo trèsor Arpitan – on arpitan.eu
Further information
[edit]- AIS: Sprach- und Sachatlas Italiens und der Südschweiz [Linguistic and Ethnographic Atlas of Italy and Southern Switzerland] – map 724: “rubare; ruba” – on navigais-web.pd.istc.cnr.it
- ALF: Atlas Linguistique de la France[1] [Linguistic Atlas of France] – map 1920: “voler” – on lig-tdcge.imag.fr
- Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “*raubôn”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volumes 16: Germanismes: G–R, page 677
Nauruan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From English Rover, a common name for dogs; the term was introduced in the early 19th century by sailors visiting Nauru.
Noun
[edit]robar
Spanish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Late Latin raubāre.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]robar (first-person singular present robo, first-person singular preterite robé, past participle robado)
- to rob
- to steal
- to draw (e.g., a card from an opponent in a game)
- (obsolete) to kidnap, abduct
- Synonyms: raptar, secuestrar
Usage notes
[edit]"To rob X of Y" is translated as robar Y de X.
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | |||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | |||||||
plural | |||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | vos |
tú||||||
imperfect | |||||||
preterite | |||||||
future | |||||||
conditional | |||||||
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | vos2 |
tú||||||
imperfect (ra) |
|||||||
imperfect (se) |
|||||||
future1 | |||||||
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | vos |
tú||||||
negative | no robes | no robe | no robemos | no robéis | no roben |
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive | |||||||
dative | , | , | |||||
accusative | , , | , , | |||||
with gerund | |||||||
dative | , | , | |||||
accusative | , , | , , | |||||
with informal second-person singular tú imperative | |||||||
dative | not used | ||||||
accusative | , | not used | , | ||||
with informal second-person singular vos imperative | |||||||
dative | not used | ||||||
accusative | , | not used | , | ||||
with formal second-person singular imperative | |||||||
dative | not used | , | not used | ||||
accusative | not used | , , | not used | , | |||
with first-person plural imperative | |||||||
dative | not used | ||||||
accusative | not used | , | , | ||||
with informal second-person plural imperative | |||||||
dative | not used | ||||||
accusative | not used | , | , | ||||
with formal second-person plural imperative | |||||||
dative | not used | not used | , | ||||
accusative | not used | , | not used | , , |
Derived terms
[edit]See also
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “robar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28
Anagrams
[edit]Venetan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Late Latin raubāre.
Verb
[edit]robar
- (transitive) to steal, rob
Conjugation
[edit]- Venetan conjugation varies from one region to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
infinitive | robar | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
auxiliary verb | aver | gerund | robando | |||
past participle | robà | |||||
person | singular | plural | ||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
indicative | mi | ti | eło / eła | noialtri / noialtre | voialtri / voialtre | łuri / łore |
present | robo | (te) robi | (el/ła) roba | robémo, robòn | robé | (i/łe) roba |
imperfect | robava | (te) robavi | (el/ła) robava | robàvimo | robavi | (i/łe) robava |
future | robarò | (te) robarè | (el/ła) robarà | robarémo | robarè | (i/łe) robarà |
conditional | mi | ti | eło / eła | noialtri / noialtre | voialtri / voialtre | łuri / łore |
present | robarìa | (te) robarisi | (el/ła) robarìa | robarìsimo | robarisi | (i/łe) robarìa |
subjunctive | che mi | che ti | che eło / eła | che noialtri / noialtre | che voialtri / voialtre | che łuri / łore |
present | robe, roba | (te) robi | (el/ła) robe, (el/ła) roba | robémo, robone | robé | (i/łe) robe, (i/łe) roba |
imperfect | robase | (te) robasi | (el/ła) robase | robàsimo | robasi | (i/łe) robase |
imperative | — | ti | eło / eła | noialtri / noialtre | voialtri / voialtre | łuri / łore |
— | (te) roba | (el/ła) roba, (el/ła) robe | robémo | robé | (i/łe) roba, (i/łe) robe |
- Asturian terms derived from Germanic languages
- Asturian terms derived from Frankish
- Asturian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Asturian terms inherited from Late Latin
- Asturian terms derived from Late Latin
- Asturian lemmas
- Asturian verbs
- Catalan terms derived from Germanic languages
- Catalan terms derived from Frankish
- Catalan terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Catalan terms inherited from Late Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Late Latin
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Catalan/a(ɾ)
- Rhymes:Catalan/a(ɾ)/2 syllables
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan verbs
- Catalan first conjugation verbs
- Franco-Provençal terms inherited from Late Latin
- Franco-Provençal terms derived from Late Latin
- Franco-Provençal lemmas
- Franco-Provençal verbs
- ORB, broad
- Nauruan terms borrowed from English
- Nauruan terms derived from English
- Nauruan lemmas
- Nauruan nouns
- na:Dogs
- na:Mammals
- Spanish terms derived from Germanic languages
- Spanish terms derived from Frankish
- Spanish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Spanish terms inherited from Late Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Late Latin
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Spanish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ/2 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish verbs
- Spanish verbs ending in -ar
- Spanish terms with obsolete senses
- Venetan terms derived from Germanic languages
- Venetan terms derived from Frankish
- Venetan terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Venetan terms inherited from Late Latin
- Venetan terms derived from Late Latin
- Venetan lemmas
- Venetan verbs
- Venetan transitive verbs
- Venetan first conjugation verbs