rectum
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English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from New Latin rectum, clipping of Latin rectum intestinum (literally “the straight intestine”), rectum, neuter of rectus (“straight”). See right.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]rectum (plural recta or rectums)
- (anatomy) The terminal part of the large intestine through which feces pass after exiting the colon, but before leaving the body through the anus or cloaca.
Derived terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]terminal part of the large intestine
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See also
[edit]See also
[edit]- nomen rectum (probably etymologically unrelated)
Further reading
[edit]- rectum on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- “rectum”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- “rectum”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
- “rectum”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Latin rectum (intestīnum) (“straight intestine”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]rectum m (plural rectums)
Further reading
[edit]- “rectum”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Latin
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈreːk.tum/, [ˈreːkt̪ʊ̃ˑ]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈrek.tum/, [ˈrɛkt̪um]
Noun
[edit]rēctum n (genitive rēctī); second declension
Declension
[edit]Second-declension noun (neuter).
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | rēctum | rēcta |
genitive | rēctī | rēctōrum |
dative | rēctō | rēctīs |
accusative | rēctum | rēcta |
ablative | rēctō | rēctīs |
vocative | rēctum | rēcta |
Verb
[edit]rēctum
- accusative supine of regō
Participle
[edit]rēctum
- inflection of rēctus:
References
[edit]- “rectum”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- rectum in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- rectum in Enrico Olivetti, editor (2003-2024), Dizionario Latino, Olivetti Media Communication
- rectum in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- (ambiguous) in a straight line: recta (regione, via); in directum
- (ambiguous) you were right in...; you did right to..: recte, bene fecisti quod...
- (ambiguous) a good conscience: conscientia recta, recte facti (factorum), virtutis, bene actae vitae, rectae voluntatis
- (ambiguous) to congratulate oneself on one's clear conscience: conscientia recte factorum erigi
- (ambiguous) quite rightly: et recte (iure, merito)
- (ambiguous) quite rightly: et recte (iure) quidem
- (ambiguous) quite rightly: recte, iure id quidem
- (ambiguous) in a straight line: recta (regione, via); in directum
Categories:
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃reǵ-
- English terms borrowed from New Latin
- English terms derived from New Latin
- English terms derived from Latin
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ɛktəm
- Rhymes:English/ɛktəm/2 syllables
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English nouns with irregular plurals
- en:Anatomy
- French terms borrowed from Latin
- French terms derived from Latin
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French masculine nouns
- fr:Anatomy
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin second declension nouns
- Latin neuter nouns in the second declension
- Latin neuter nouns
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin verb forms
- Latin participle forms
- Latin words in Meissner and Auden's phrasebook