rationabilis
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Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ra.ti.oːˈnaː.bi.lis/, [rät̪ioːˈnäːbɪlʲɪs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /rat.t͡si.oˈna.bi.lis/, [rät̪ː͡s̪ioˈnäːbilis]
Adjective
[edit]ratiōnābilis (neuter ratiōnābile); third-declension two-termination adjective
- (of a person) rational, capable of reasoning
- (of a thing) (Late Latin) agreeable to reason, reasonable
Declension
[edit]Third-declension two-termination adjective.
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case / Gender | Masc./Fem. | Neuter | Masc./Fem. | Neuter | |
| Nominative | ratiōnābilis | ratiōnābile | ratiōnābilēs | ratiōnābilia | |
| Genitive | ratiōnābilis | ratiōnābilium | |||
| Dative | ratiōnābilī | ratiōnābilibus | |||
| Accusative | ratiōnābilem | ratiōnābile | ratiōnābilēs ratiōnābilīs |
ratiōnābilia | |
| Ablative | ratiōnābilī | ratiōnābilibus | |||
| Vocative | ratiōnābilis | ratiōnābile | ratiōnābilēs | ratiōnābilia | |
Descendants
[edit]- Asturian: razonable
- Catalan: raonable
- Friulian: resonevul
- Galician: razoábel
- Italian: ragionevole
- Occitan: rasonable
- Old French: resnable
- French: raisonnable
- → Romanian: rezonabil
- → English: reasonable, English: renable
- French: raisonnable
- Portuguese: razoável
- Romanian: raționabil
- Spanish: razonable
References
[edit]- “rationabilis”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- rationabilis in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- rationabilis in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- rationabilis in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700[1], pre-publication website, 2005-2016