rusten
Danish
[edit]Adjective
[edit]rusten
Inflection
[edit]positive | comparative | superlative | |
---|---|---|---|
indefinite common singular | rusten | — | —2 |
indefinite neuter singular | rustent | — | —2 |
plural | rustne | — | —2 |
definite attributive1 | rustne | — | — |
1 When an adjective is applied predicatively to something definite,
the corresponding "indefinite" form is used.
2 The "indefinite" superlatives may not be used attributively.
Noun
[edit]rusten c
Dutch
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Middle Dutch rusten. Equivalent to rust + -en.
Verb
[edit]rusten
- (intransitive) to rest
- (intransitive) to lie, be supported (by something)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of rusten (weak) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | rusten | |||
past singular | rustte | |||
past participle | gerust | |||
infinitive | rusten | |||
gerund | rusten n | |||
present tense | past tense | |||
1st person singular | rust | rustte | ||
2nd person sing. (jij) | rust | rustte | ||
2nd person sing. (u) | rust | rustte | ||
2nd person sing. (gij) | rust | rustte | ||
3rd person singular | rust | rustte | ||
plural | rusten | rustten | ||
subjunctive sing.1 | ruste | rustte | ||
subjunctive plur.1 | rusten | rustten | ||
imperative sing. | rust | |||
imperative plur.1 | rust | |||
participles | rustend | gerust | ||
1) Archaic. |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]From Middle Dutch rusten, from Old Dutch *rusten, from Proto-West Germanic *hrustijan.
Verb
[edit]rusten
- (transitive, obsolete) to equip, to provide with what is needed
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of rusten (weak) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | rusten | |||
past singular | rustte | |||
past participle | gerust | |||
infinitive | rusten | |||
gerund | rusten n | |||
present tense | past tense | |||
1st person singular | rust | rustte | ||
2nd person sing. (jij) | rust | rustte | ||
2nd person sing. (u) | rust | rustte | ||
2nd person sing. (gij) | rust | rustte | ||
3rd person singular | rust | rustte | ||
plural | rusten | rustten | ||
subjunctive sing.1 | ruste | rustte | ||
subjunctive plur.1 | rusten | rustten | ||
imperative sing. | rust | |||
imperative plur.1 | rust | |||
participles | rustend | gerust | ||
1) Archaic. |
Derived terms
[edit]Anagrams
[edit]Middle Dutch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Verb
[edit]rusten
Inflection
[edit]This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Descendants
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “rusten (II)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “rusten (I)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page I
Middle English
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From rust + -en (infinitival suffix).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]rusten (third-person singular simple present rusteth, present participle rustende, rustynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle rusted)
- To rust; to acquire rust.
- (figurative) To degenerate; to deteriorate.
Conjugation
[edit]1Sometimes used as a formal 2nd-person singular.
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- “rū̆sten, v.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Norwegian Bokmål
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Adjective
[edit]rusten (neuter singular rustent, definite singular and plural rustne)
Etymology 2
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Noun
[edit]rusten m or f
Norwegian Nynorsk
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]rusten (neuter singular ruste or rustent, definite singular and plural rustne)
- rusty (corroded)
- Danish lemmas
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- enm:Metallurgy
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