r.
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See also: Appendix:Variations of "r"
Translingual
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Short for Latin recipe (“take”, imperative).
Verb
[edit]r.
- (medicine) Alternative form of ℞ (showing an instruction to take certain medicine according to the following instructions).
English
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Originally from Latin r., abbreviating Latin rēgnāvit (“[he/she/it] ruled”), the third-person singular perfect active indicative of rēgnāre (“to rule, to reign”). Now often parsed as an abbreviation of English ruled or reigned.
Verb
[edit]r.
- Ruled, reigned, used to show that provided dates are the period of a ruler's authority rather than their birth and death.
- Byzantine emperor Manuel I Komnenos (r. 1143–1180)
Etymology 2
[edit]Abbreviations.
Adjective
[edit]r.
- Abbreviation of rare.
- Abbreviation of royal.
- Abbreviation of right.
- r. com. car. a. ― right common carotid artery
Noun
[edit]r. (plural rs.)
- (law) Abbreviation of rule.
- Abbreviation of ruble.
- 1868, “Russia: Introduction”, in Handbook for Travellers in Russia, Poland, and Finland, 2nd edition, London: John Murray, page 45:
- The paper-money in circulation is inconvertible, but has a forced currency. The notes represent 100 rubles; 50 rs., 25 rs., 10 rs., 5 rs., 3 rs., and 1 ruble, and are plainly stamped with their value.
- Abbreviation of river.
Usage notes
[edit]- (legal): This is the customary abbreviation of the term rule as used in legal citation. See, e.g., The Bluebook: A Uniform System of Citation, Nineteenth Edition (2010), "Subdivisions", Table T16, p. 472-73.
German
[edit]Adverb
[edit]r.
- Abbreviation of rechts.
Latin
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Verb
[edit]r.
- Abbreviation of rēgnāvit, he/she/it ruled, designating a date shows a ruler's period in authority rather than their birth and death
- Abbreviation of recipe, you must take, showing an instruction to take certain medicine according to the following instructions
Descendants
[edit]- English: r.
Lithuanian
[edit]Noun
[edit]r.
- Abbreviation of rajonas (“raion”).
Polish
[edit]Pronunciation 1
[edit]- IPA(key): /ˈrɔk/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ɔk
- Syllabification: [please specify syllabification manually]
Noun
[edit]r. m inan
- Abbreviation of rok (“year”): yr
- Traktat w Verdun miał miejsce w 843 r. ― The Treaty of Verdun took place in 843.
Usage notes
[edit]Required after dates by most official guides.
See also
[edit]Pronunciation 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]r. m inan
- Abbreviation of rodzaj (“grammatical gender, genus, kind”): g.
- Synonym: rodz.
Further reading
[edit]- r. in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- r. in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Noun
[edit]r. (Cyrillic spelling р.)
- Abbreviation of razred (“class”).
Categories:
- Translingual terms derived from Latin
- Translingual lemmas
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- Translingual terms spelled with .
- mul:Medicine
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- Rhymes:Polish/ɔk
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔk/1 syllable
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- Rhymes:Polish/ɔd͡zaj
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔd͡zaj/2 syllables
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