postulate
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See also: Postulate
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Medieval Latin postulāt- (“asked”), from the verb postulāre (“to ask”), from Latin postulō (“request”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- Noun
- (UK) enPR: pŏsʹtyo͝o-lət IPA(key): /ˈpɒstjʊlət/
- (US) enPR: pŏsʹchə-lət, pŏsʹchə-lāt', IPA(key): /ˈpɑst͡ʃələt/, /ˈpɑst͡ʃəˌleɪt/
Audio (US): (file) - Hyphenation: pos‧tu‧late
- Adjective
- (UK) enPR: pŏsʹtyo͝o-lət IPA(key): /ˈpɒstjʊlət/
- (US) enPR: pŏsʹchə-lət, IPA(key): /ˈpɑst͡ʃələt/
Audio (US): (file) - Hyphenation: pos‧tu‧late
- Verb
- (UK) enPR: pŏsʹtyo͝o-lāt IPA(key): /ˈpɒstjʊleɪt/
- (US) enPR: pŏsʹchə-lāt' IPA(key): /ˈpɑst͡ʃəˌleɪt/
Audio (US): (file) Audio (General Australian): (file) - Hyphenation: pos‧tu‧late
Noun
[edit]postulate (plural postulates)
- Something assumed without proof as being self-evident or generally accepted, especially when used as a basis for an argument. Sometimes distinguished from axioms as being relevant to a particular science or context, rather than universally true, and following from other axioms rather than being an absolute assumption.
- A fundamental element; a basic principle.
- (logic) An axiom.
- A requirement; a prerequisite.
Derived terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]something assumed without proof as being self-evident or generally accepted
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fundamental element; basic principle
logic: an axiom
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requirement, prerequisite
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Adjective
[edit]postulate (not comparable)
- Postulated.
- 1662 (indicated as 1663), [Samuel Butler], “[The First Part of Hudibras]”, in Hudibras. The First and Second Parts. […], London: […] John Martyn and Henry Herringman, […], published 1678; republished in A[lfred] R[ayney] Waller, editor, Hudibras: Written in the Time of the Late Wars, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: University Press, 1905, →OCLC:
- postulate Illation
Verb
[edit]postulate (third-person singular simple present postulates, present participle postulating, simple past and past participle postulated)
- To assume as a truthful or accurate premise or axiom, especially as a basis of an argument.
- 1883, Benedictus de Spinoza, translated by R. H. M. Elwes, Ethics, Part 3, Prop. XXII,
- But this pleasure or pain is postulated to come to us accompanied by the idea of an external cause; […]
- 1911, Infinite, Encyclopædia Britannica:
- [T]he attempt to arrive at a physical explanation of existence led the Ionian thinkers to postulate various primal elements or simply the infinite τὸ ἀπειρον.
- 1883, Benedictus de Spinoza, translated by R. H. M. Elwes, Ethics, Part 3, Prop. XXII,
- (transitive, intransitive, Christianity, historical) To appoint or request one's appointment to an ecclesiastical office.
- 1874, John Small, editor, The Poetical Works of Gavin Douglas, Bishop of Dunkeld, volume 1, page xvi:
- [A]lthough Douglas was postulated to it [the Abbacy of Arbroath], and signed letters and papers under this designation his nomination […] was never completed.
- (transitive, intransitive, obsolete) To request, demand or claim for oneself.
Derived terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]to assume as a premise
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to request one's appointment to an ecclesiastical office
to demand or claim
Anagrams
[edit]Italian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Verb
[edit]postulate
- inflection of postulare:
Etymology 2
[edit]Participle
[edit]postulate f pl
Latin
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /pos.tuˈlaː.te/, [pɔs̠t̪ʊˈɫ̪äːt̪ɛ]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /pos.tuˈla.te/, [post̪uˈläːt̪e]
Verb
[edit]postulāte
Spanish
[edit]Verb
[edit]postulate
- second-person singular voseo imperative of postular combined with te
Categories:
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *preḱ-
- English terms derived from Medieval Latin
- English terms derived from Latin
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- en:Logic
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- en:Christianity
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- en:Thinking
- Italian 4-syllable words
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- Rhymes:Italian/ate
- Rhymes:Italian/ate/4 syllables
- Italian non-lemma forms
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- Italian past participle forms
- Latin 4-syllable words
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