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placenta

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: placentă

English

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English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Etymology

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Elision for phrases such as New Latin placenta uterī (womb cake), placenta uterina (uterine cake), from Latin placenta (flat cake), because of the flat round shape of the afterbirth.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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placenta (plural placentae or placentas)

Explainer video about the human placenta
  1. (anatomy) An organ in most mammals during gestation that supplies food and oxygen to the foetus and passes back waste. It is on the wall of the uterus and links to the foetus through the umbilical cord. It is expelled after birth.
    Synonym: afterbirth
  2. (botany) In flowering plants, the part of the ovary where ovules develop; in non-flowering plants where the spores develop.
    Synonym: (obsolete) trophosperm

Coordinate terms

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(animalian):

Derived terms

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Translations

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Anagrams

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Asturian

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Etymology

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Borrowed from New Latin placenta, from Latin placenta (cake), from Ancient Greek πλακόεντα (plakóenta), accusative of πλακόεις (plakóeis, flat).

Noun

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placenta f (plural placentes)

  1. (anatomy) placenta

Catalan

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Catalan Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ca

Etymology

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Borrowed from New Latin placenta, from Latin placenta (cake), from Ancient Greek πλακόεντα (plakóenta), accusative of πλακόεις (plakóeis, flat).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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placenta f (plural placentes)

  1. (anatomy, botany) placenta

Czech

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Czech Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia cs

Etymology

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Borrowed from New Latin placenta, from Latin placenta (cake), from Ancient Greek πλακόεντα (plakóenta). Doublet of palačinka.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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placenta f (related adjective placentální or placentární)

  1. placenta

Declension

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Further reading

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  • placenta”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
  • placenta”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
  • placenta”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

Dutch

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Latin placenta.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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placenta f (plural placentae or placenta's)

  1. placenta
    Synonyms: moederkoek, nageboorte

Derived terms

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Descendants

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  • Indonesian: plasenta

French

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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placenta m (plural placentas)

  1. placenta

Further reading

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Galician

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Galician Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia gl

Etymology

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Borrowed from New Latin placenta, from Latin placenta (cake), from Ancient Greek πλακόεντα (plakóenta), accusative of πλακόεις (plakóeis, flat).

Noun

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placenta f (plural placentas)

  1. (anatomy, botany) placenta

Interlingua

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Noun

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placenta (plural placentas)

  1. placenta
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Italian

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Italian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia it

Etymology

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Borrowed from New Latin placenta, from Latin placenta (cake), from Ancient Greek πλακόεντα (plakóenta, flat).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /plaˈt͡ʃɛn.ta/
  • Rhymes: -ɛnta
  • Hyphenation: pla‧cèn‧ta

Noun

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placenta f (plural placente)

  1. (anatomy, botany) placenta
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Anagrams

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Latin

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Ancient Greek πλακόεντα (plakóenta), πλακοῦντα (plakoûnta), accusative of πλακόεις (plakóeis), πλακοῦς (plakoûs, flat cake), from πλάξ (pláx, flat).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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placenta f (genitive placentae); first declension

  1. a placenta cake; a round cake with a ribbed base and a convex top with a knob in the middle and a honey and cheese filling.[1]
  2. a dessert cake of any type
  3. (New Latin) Ellipsis of placenta uterī: placenta

Declension

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First-declension noun.

singular plural
nominative placenta placentae
genitive placentae placentārum
dative placentae placentīs
accusative placentam placentās
ablative placentā placentīs
vocative placenta placentae

Quotations

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This entry needs quotations to illustrate usage. If you come across any interesting, durably archived quotes then please add them!

Descendants

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(Borrowed through New Latin:)

Noun

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placentā

  1. ablative singular of placenta

References

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  1. ^ C. Grandjouan, Hellenistic Relief Molds from the Athenian Agora (Hesperia Suppl. 23) (1989) 57-67

Further reading

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  • placenta”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • placenta”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • placenta in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • placenta”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • Placenta cake on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

Portuguese

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Portuguese Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pt

Etymology

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Borrowed from New Latin placenta, from Latin placenta (cake), from Ancient Greek πλακόεντα (plakóenta), accusative of πλακόεις (plakóeis, flat).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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placenta f (plural placentas)

  1. (anatomy, botany) placenta

Serbo-Croatian

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Serbo-Croatian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia sh

Etymology

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Borrowed from New Latin placenta, from Latin placenta (cake), from Ancient Greek πλακόεντα (plakóenta). Doublet of palačinka.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /plǎt͡seːnta/
  • Hyphenation: pla‧cen‧ta

Noun

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plàcēnta f (Cyrillic spelling пла̀це̄нта)

  1. (anatomy) placenta
    Synonym: pȍsteljica

Declension

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Further reading

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  • placenta”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024

Slovak

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Slovak Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia sk

Pronunciation

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Noun

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placenta f (genitive singular placenty, nominative plural placenty, genitive plural placent, declension pattern of žena)

  1. placenta

Further reading

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  • placenta”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024

Spanish

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Spanish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia es

Etymology

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Borrowed from New Latin placenta, from Latin placenta (cake), from Ancient Greek πλακόεντα (plakóenta), accusative of πλακόεις (plakóeis, flat).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): (Spain) /plaˈθenta/ [plaˈθẽn̪.t̪a]
  • IPA(key): (Latin America, Philippines) /plaˈsenta/ [plaˈsẽn̪.t̪a]
  • Audio (Colombia):(file)
  • Rhymes: -enta
  • Syllabification: pla‧cen‧ta

Noun

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placenta f (plural placentas)

  1. (anatomy, botany) placenta

Derived terms

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Further reading

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Swedish

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Swedish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia sv

Noun

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placenta c

  1. (anatomy) placenta
    Synonym: (more common) moderkaka
  2. (botany) placenta

Declension

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See also

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References

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