pek
Translingual
[edit]Symbol
[edit]pek
See also
[edit]Basque
[edit]Noun
[edit]pek
- ergative indefinite of pe
Dutch
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Middle Dutch pec, from Old Dutch pek, from Proto-West Germanic *pik, from Latin pīx. Cognate with German Pech (from which Dutch pech), English pitch.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]pek m (uncountable)
- pitch (sticky substance used as an adhesive and sealant)
- In de Middeleeuwen werd pek gebruikt om schepen te beschermen tegen lekken. ― During the Middle Ages, pitch was used to protect ships against leaks.
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Afrikaans: pik
- → Lokono: pesi
- → Indonesian: pek
- → Japanese: ペンキ (penki)
- → Russian: пек (pek)
- → Papiamentu: piki, pek (dated)
Further reading
[edit]- “pek” in Woordenlijst Nederlandse Taal – Officiële Spelling, Nederlandse Taalunie. [the official spelling word list for the Dutch language]
Indonesian
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Dutch pek, from Middle Dutch pec, from Old Dutch pek, from Latin pīx.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]pèk (first-person possessive pekku, second-person possessive pekmu, third-person possessive peknya)
- (colloquial) pitch (sticky substance)
Etymology 2
[edit]Unknown.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]pèk (first-person possessive pekku, second-person possessive pekmu, third-person possessive peknya)
Further reading
[edit]- “pek” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Middle English
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old English pēc- (“in Pēcsǣtna”), pēac- (“in Peácland”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]pek (plural pekes)
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- “pēk, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Norwegian Bokmål
[edit]Verb
[edit]pek
- imperative of peke
Norwegian Nynorsk
[edit]Verb
[edit]pek
- (non-standard since 2012) imperative of peka
Q'eqchi
[edit]Noun
[edit]pek
Derived terms
[edit]- pekark (“harden”, verb)
Further reading
[edit]- Ch'ina tusleb' aatin q'eqchi'-kaxlan aatin ut kaxlan aatin-q'eqchi' (Guatemala, 1998) [1]
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From German Beck, Bäck, archaic variant of Bäcker (“baker”).
Noun
[edit]pek m (Cyrillic spelling пек)
Slovene
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]pẹ̄k m anim
Inflection
[edit]Masculine anim., hard o-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | pék | ||
gen. sing. | péka | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
pék | péka | péki |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
péka | pékov | pékov |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
péku | pékoma | pékom |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
péka | péka | péke |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
péku | pékih | pékih |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
pékom | pékoma | péki |
Further reading
[edit]- “pek”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2024
Turkish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Ottoman Turkish پك (bek, pek), from Proto-Turkic *bek (“firm, solid, stable”).
Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (bek, “firm, solid; very”); Bashkir бик (bik, “very”), Kazakh бек (bek, “very, firm”), Uyghur بەك (bek, “very”), etc.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adverb
[edit]pek
- very
- Pek zorlu yollardan geçtiler.
- They went through very difficult roads.
- firm, strong.
- Bu nesne taştan pektir.
- This object is firmer than a stone.
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “pek”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
Yucatec Maya
[edit]Noun
[edit]pek
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- ISO 639-3
- Basque non-lemma forms
- Basque noun forms
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Latin
- Dutch doublets
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɛk
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɛk/1 syllable
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch uncountable nouns
- Dutch masculine nouns
- Dutch terms with usage examples
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Old Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Latin
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- Indonesian colloquialisms
- Indonesian terms with unknown etymologies
- Jakarta Indonesian
- Middle English terms inherited from Old English
- Middle English terms derived from Old English
- Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms
- Norwegian Bokmål verb forms
- Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms
- Norwegian Nynorsk verb forms
- Q'eqchi lemmas
- Q'eqchi nouns
- kek:Natural materials
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from German
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns
- Regional Serbo-Croatian
- Kajkavian Serbo-Croatian
- sh:Male people
- sh:Occupations
- Slovene 1-syllable words
- Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovene lemmas
- Slovene nouns
- Slovene masculine animate nouns
- Slovene masculine nouns
- Slovene animate nouns
- Slovene masculine hard o-stem nouns
- sl:Male people
- sl:Occupations
- Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Turkish lemmas
- Turkish adverbs
- Turkish terms with usage examples
- Yucatec Maya lemmas
- Yucatec Maya nouns
- Yucatec Maya obsolete forms