patrona

patrona f (plural patrones)

1. female equivalent of patró

• IPA^(key): [ˈpatrona]

patrona f

1. cartridge, shell

• See páter

• “patrona”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
• “patrona”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
• “patrona”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

Borrowed from Russian патрон (patron).

• (Ala-Laukaa) IPA^(key): /ˈpɑtronɑ/, [ˈpɑdrŏ̞n]
• (Soikkola) IPA^(key): /ˈpɑtronɑ/, [ˈpɑd̥ro̞nɑ]
• Rhymes: -ɑtron, -ɑtronɑ
• Hyphenation: pat‧ro‧na

patrona

1. round (of a firearm)
   • 1937, N. S. Popova, translated by A. Kolesova, Arifmetiikan oppikirja alkușkouluja vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 46:

     Vintovkoist maksettii 150 rub., patronoist 82-ht rub. vähemp.

     150 rubles were paid for a rifle, 82 rubles fewer was paid for the bullets.

Declension of patrona (type 3/kana, no gradation)
	singular	plural
nominative	patrona	patronat
genitive	patronan	patronoin
partitive	patronaa	patronoja
illative	patronaa	patronoihe
inessive	patronaas	patronois
elative	patronast	patronoist
allative	patronalle	patronoille
adessive	patronaal	patronoil
ablative	patronalt	patronoilt
translative	patronaks	patronoiks
essive	patronanna, patronaan	patronoinna, patronoin
exessive1)	patronant	patronoint
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

patrona f (plural patrone)

1. patron saint

• partano, tarpano, trapano, trapanò

Feminine form of patrōnus (“patron”), from pater (“father”).

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /paˈtroː.na/, [päˈt̪roːnä]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /paˈtro.na/, [päˈt̪rɔːnä]

patrōna f (genitive patrōnae); first declension

1. female patron, protector, protectrix
2. foster mother

First-declension noun.

• Sicilian: patruna

• “patrona”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “patrona”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• patrona in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

patrona f

1. definite singular of patron (Etymology 2)

From patron +‎ -a.

a patrona (third-person singular present patronează, past participle patronat) 1st conj.

1. to patronize

patrona f (plural patronas)

1. female equivalent of patrón
2. female equivalent of patrono

• “patrona”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28