pyxis

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See also: Pyxis

English

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Etymology

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From Latin pyxis (small box). Doublet of box, piseog, and pyx.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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pyxis (plural pyxides)

  1. A small box.
  2. (botany) A capsule in which the lid separates from the top of the fruit to release the seeds.
    Synonym: pyxidium
  3. A nautical compass.
  4. (Christianity) The box in which ashes are stored for Ash Wednesday.
  5. (anatomy) acetabulum.

Translations

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Dutch

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Een Atheense pyxis uit de late vijfde eeuw voor Christus.

Etymology

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Borrowed from Latin pyxis, from Ancient Greek πυξίς (puxís). Doublet of box, buks (shotgun), and bus (container).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈpiksɪs/
  • Hyphenation: py‧xis

Noun

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pyxis f (plural pyxiden or pyxissen, diminutive pyxisje n)

  1. various types of small box:
    1. (Roman Catholicism) a small box for storing consecrated hosts, e.g. in a tabernacle or for travel when tending to the sick
    2. (archaeology) a type of small box from Ancient Greece holding small, valuable items (such as jewellery, cosmetics or medicine)

Further reading

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Latin

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Ancient Greek πυξίς (puxís).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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pyxis f (genitive pyxidis); third declension

  1. A small box, for holding medicines or toiletries.

Declension

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Third-declension noun.

singular plural
nominative pyxis pyxidēs
genitive pyxidis pyxidum
dative pyxidī pyxidibus
accusative pyxidem pyxidēs
ablative pyxide pyxidibus
vocative pyxis pyxidēs
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Descendants

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  • Catalan: pixis, píxide
  • English: pyxis, pyx
  • German: Pyxis

References

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  • pyxis”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • pyxis”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • pyxis in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • pyxis in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • pyxis”, in The Perseus Project (1999) Perseus Encyclopedia[1]
  • pyxis”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • pyxis”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin