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limen

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

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Etymology

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Learned borrowing from Latin līmen (threshold).

Noun

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limen (plural limens or limina)

  1. A liminal point; the threshold of a physiological or psychological response.

Anagrams

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Galician

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Verb

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limen

  1. inflection of limar:
    1. third-person plural present subjunctive
    2. third-person plural imperative

Latin

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Etymology

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Likely related to līmus (transverse, oblique), with the suffix -men. See also līmes.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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līmen n (genitive līminis); third declension

  1. threshold, doorstep, sill (bottom-most part of a doorway)
  2. lintel
  3. threshold, entrance, doorway, approach; door
    Synonyms: ingressus, iānua, initium, foris, porta, ingressiō, vestibulum
    Antonym: abitus
  4. house, home, abode, dwelling
  5. beginning, commencement
    Synonyms: initium, prīmōrdium, prīncipium, orīgō, rudīmentum, exordium
    Antonym: fīnis
  6. end, termination

Declension

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Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).

singular plural
nominative līmen līmina
genitive līminis līminum
dative līminī līminibus
accusative līmen līmina
ablative līmine līminibus
vocative līmen līmina

Derived terms

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Descendants

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  • Borrowed:
    • Italian: limine
    • Spanish: limen
  • Inherited:

References

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  • limen”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • limen”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • limen in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • limen in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to cross the threshold: pedem limine efferre
  • limen”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • limen”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
  • Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “līmen”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume 5: J L, page 343

Middle Dutch

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Etymology

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From lijm +‎ -en.

Verb

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limen

  1. to glue, to make stick with glue

Inflection

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This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Descendants

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Further reading

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Norwegian Bokmål

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Noun

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limen m

  1. definite singular of lime

Norwegian Nynorsk

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Noun

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limen m

  1. definite singular of lime

Serbo-Croatian

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Etymology

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From lim

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /lǐmen/
  • Hyphenation: li‧men

Adjective

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lìmen (Cyrillic spelling лѝмен, definite lìmenī)

  1. (relational) tin, sheet metal

Declension

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Spanish

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈlimen/ [ˈli.mẽn]
  • Rhymes: -imen
  • Syllabification: li‧men

Etymology 1

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Learned borrowing from Latin līmen.

Noun

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limen m (plural límenes)

  1. (poetic) threshold, doorstep
    Synonym: umbral

Etymology 2

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See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

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limen

  1. inflection of limar:
    1. third-person plural present subjunctive
    2. third-person plural imperative

Further reading

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Swedish

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Noun

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limen

  1. definite singular of lime