lihoa
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]lihoa (intransitive)
- To put on weight, fatten (to become fatter)
- Olen lihonut.
- I have put on weight.
Conjugation
[edit]| Inflection of lihoa (Kotus type 52/sanoa, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | lihon | en liho | 1st sing. | olen lihonut | en ole lihonut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | lihot | et liho | 2nd sing. | olet lihonut | et ole lihonut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | lihoo | ei liho | 3rd sing. | on lihonut | ei ole lihonut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | lihomme | emme liho | 1st plur. | olemme lihoneet | emme ole lihoneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | lihotte | ette liho | 2nd plur. | olette lihoneet | ette ole lihoneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | lihovat | eivät liho | 3rd plur. | ovat lihoneet | eivät ole lihoneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | lihotaan | ei lihota | passive | on lihottu | ei ole lihottu | ||||||||||||||||
| past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | lihoin | en lihonut | 1st sing. | olin lihonut | en ollut lihonut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | lihoit | et lihonut | 2nd sing. | olit lihonut | et ollut lihonut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | lihoi | ei lihonut | 3rd sing. | oli lihonut | ei ollut lihonut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | lihoimme | emme lihoneet | 1st plur. | olimme lihoneet | emme olleet lihoneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | lihoitte | ette lihoneet | 2nd plur. | olitte lihoneet | ette olleet lihoneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | lihoivat | eivät lihoneet | 3rd plur. | olivat lihoneet | eivät olleet lihoneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | lihottiin | ei lihottu | passive | oli lihottu | ei ollut lihottu | ||||||||||||||||
| conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | lihoisin | en lihoisi | 1st sing. | olisin lihonut | en olisi lihonut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | lihoisit | et lihoisi | 2nd sing. | olisit lihonut | et olisi lihonut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | lihoisi | ei lihoisi | 3rd sing. | olisi lihonut | ei olisi lihonut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | lihoisimme | emme lihoisi | 1st plur. | olisimme lihoneet | emme olisi lihoneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | lihoisitte | ette lihoisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte lihoneet | ette olisi lihoneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | lihoisivat | eivät lihoisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat lihoneet | eivät olisi lihoneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | lihottaisiin | ei lihottaisi | passive | olisi lihottu | ei olisi lihottu | ||||||||||||||||
| imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | liho | älä liho | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | lihokoon | älköön lihoko | 3rd sing. | olkoon lihonut | älköön olko lihonut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | lihokaamme | älkäämme lihoko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | lihokaa | älkää lihoko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | lihokoot | älkööt lihoko | 3rd plur. | olkoot lihoneet | älkööt olko lihoneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | lihottakoon | älköön lihottako | passive | olkoon lihottu | älköön olko lihottu | ||||||||||||||||
| potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | lihonen | en lihone | 1st sing. | lienen lihonut | en liene lihonut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | lihonet | et lihone | 2nd sing. | lienet lihonut | et liene lihonut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | lihonee | ei lihone | 3rd sing. | lienee lihonut | ei liene lihonut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | lihonemme | emme lihone | 1st plur. | lienemme lihoneet | emme liene lihoneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | lihonette | ette lihone | 2nd plur. | lienette lihoneet | ette liene lihoneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | lihonevat | eivät lihone | 3rd plur. | lienevät lihoneet | eivät liene lihoneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | lihottaneen | ei lihottane | passive | lienee lihottu | ei liene lihottu | ||||||||||||||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
| infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1st | lihoa | present | lihova | lihottava | |||||||||||||||||
| long 1st1 |
|
past | lihonut | lihottu | |||||||||||||||||
| 2nd | inessive2 | lihoessa | lihottaessa | agent4 | lihoma | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | lihomaton | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | lihoen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd | inessive | lihomassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
| elative | lihomasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| illative | lihomaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| adessive | lihomalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| abessive | lihomatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | lihoman | lihottaman | |||||||||||||||||||
| 4th3 | verbal noun | lihominen | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5th1 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]nouns
verbs
Further reading
[edit]- “lihoa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02