lekker
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Afrikaans lekker, from Dutch lekker.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]lekker (comparative more lekker, superlative most lekker)
- (South Africa) Tasty, nice, fun, great.
- (South Africa) Good in a generic sense, worthy, functional.
- 1998, Leon Schuster, Leon Schuster's lekker, thick South African joke book, page 164:
- The other men ask why he's crying, when he's got such a lekker car. The guy shakes his head and says, "I just saw my wife, and she was driving a skateboard."
Derived terms
[edit]Afrikaans
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Dutch lekker, from Middle Dutch lecker, derived from the verb lekken (“lick”). Akin to German lecker.
The noun is a backformation from Dutch lekkers, which is a mass noun derived from the partitive form (as in iets lekkers). In Afrikaans it was reinterpreted as a plural.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]lekker (attributive lekker or (emphatic or archaic) lekkere, comparative lekkerder, superlative lekkerste)
- having a nice taste, tasty, good, delicious
- Die kos het lekker gesmaak.
- The food tasted nice.
- good, fun, nice in a more generic sense
- Lekker tye. ― Fun times
- (informal) foxy, sexy
- Kyk na daai lekker ding
- Look at that foxy thing
- (chiefly in the negative) Healthy, well, in good health (not afflicted by illness).
- ’n Paar minute nadat die klas gekla het, het die dosent ook nie lekker begin voel nie.
- A few minutes after the class complained, the teacher also began to feel unwell.
Inflection
[edit]predicative | attributive | independent | partitive | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||||
positive | lekker | lekker, lekkere | lekkere | lekkeres | lekkers |
comparative | lekkerder | lekkerdere | lekkerderes | lekkerders | |
superlative | lekkerste | lekkerstes | — |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- → English: lekker
Adverb
[edit]lekker
- good, nice, fun in a more generic sense.
- Ons het lekker gespeel.
- We played nicely. / We had a great time playing.
- good and hard or properly, badly
- Hy was lekker ingeloop.
- He was swindled badly. / He was properly swindled
Interjection
[edit]lekker
- yum!, yummy!, delicious!
- goody! hah!, used sarcastically to show disapproval, disrespect or contempt
- Lekker! Jy wou mos!
- You just wanted to do that, huh?
Noun
[edit]lekker (plural lekkers, diminutive lekkertjie)
- sweet, a piece of candy
- (uncountable) pleasure, enjoyment
Synonyms
[edit]- (candy): lekkergoed
- (enjoyment, pleasure): genot
- (pleasure): lekkerte
- (pleasure, satisfaction): plesier
Dutch
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Middle Dutch lecker, derived from the verb lekken (“lick”) (Dutch likken). Cognate to German lecker, Afrikaans lekker, Middle Low German lecker, Norwegian lekker, Swedish läcker and Danish lækker. More at lick.
Adjective
[edit]lekker (comparative lekkerder, superlative lekkerst)
- having a nice taste, tasty, delectable
- Het eten is weer lekker vandaag, mam! ― The dinner is tasty again today, mum!
- (Netherlands) good, nice, pleasant, satisfying in a more generic sense
- Lekker weer! ― Nice weather!
- Het badwater is lekker warm. ― The bathwater is pleasantly warm.
- Ik ga zo lekker zwemmen. ― I'm going for a nice swim.
- (colloquial) hot, sexy, physically attractive
- Hij is zo'n lekker ding! ― He's such a hottie!
- Hé, lekkere meid! ― Hey, sexy girl!
- (Netherlands, mainly with negative polarity) Healthy, well, in good health (not afflicted by illness)
- Een paar minuten nadat de klas klaagde, begon de docent zich ook niet lekker te voelen.
- A few minutes after the class complained, the teacher also began to feel unwell.
- (Netherlands, informal) sound of mind, sane
- Ben jij wel helemaal lekker, gore aap?
- Are you fucking out of your mind, you filthy ape?
- De nieuwe onderzoeksassistente is een genie, maar volgens mij is ze niet zo lekker in haar bovenkamer.
- The new research assistant is a genius, but I think she's not mentally well up there.
Usage notes
[edit]- This adjective, especially its adverbial use, often has an ironic meaning (particularly the sense nice, pleasant), e.g. lekker belangrijk or lekker boeiend for "not very important/interesting", or lekker type for "not a very pleasant person".
Declension
[edit]Declension of lekker | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
uninflected | lekker | |||
inflected | lekkere | |||
comparative | lekkerder | |||
positive | comparative | superlative | ||
predicative/adverbial | lekker | lekkerder | het lekkerst het lekkerste | |
indefinite | m./f. sing. | lekkere | lekkerdere | lekkerste |
n. sing. | lekker | lekkerder | lekkerste | |
plural | lekkere | lekkerdere | lekkerste | |
definite | lekkere | lekkerdere | lekkerste | |
partitive | lekkers | lekkerders | — |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Adjective
[edit]lekker
Etymology 3
[edit]Noun
[edit]lekker m (plural lekkers, diminutive lekkertje n)
- leaker
- Maar deze memo ... lekte uit. Of Apple inmiddels weet wie de lekker was?
- But this memo ... leaked out. Does Apple know by now who was the leaker?
Anagrams
[edit]Norwegian Bokmål
[edit]Verb
[edit]lekker
- English terms derived from Afrikaans
- English terms derived from Dutch
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English adjectives
- South African English
- English terms with quotations
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch
- Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation
- Afrikaans terms with audio pronunciation
- Afrikaans lemmas
- Afrikaans adjectives
- Afrikaans terms with usage examples
- Afrikaans informal terms
- Afrikaans negative polarity items
- Afrikaans adverbs
- Afrikaans interjections
- Afrikaans nouns
- Afrikaans uncountable nouns
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɛkər
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɛkər/2 syllables
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch adjectives
- Dutch terms with usage examples
- Netherlands Dutch
- Dutch colloquialisms
- Dutch informal terms
- Dutch non-lemma forms
- Dutch adjective forms
- Dutch comparative adjectives
- Dutch terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch nouns with plural in -s
- Dutch masculine nouns
- nl:Taste
- Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms
- Norwegian Bokmål verb forms