lapar
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Basque
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]lapar inan
- (Biscayan, Navarro-Lapurdian) Alternative form of lahar (“bramble”)
Declension
[edit]Declension of lapar (inanimate, ending in -r)
indefinite | singular | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
absolutive | lapar | laparra | laparrak |
ergative | laparrek | laparrak | laparrek |
dative | laparri | laparrari | laparrei |
genitive | laparren | laparraren | laparren |
comitative | laparrekin | laparrarekin | laparrekin |
causative | laparrengatik | laparrarengatik | laparrengatik |
benefactive | laparrentzat | laparrarentzat | laparrentzat |
instrumental | laparrez | laparraz | laparrez |
inessive | laparretan | laparrean | laparretan |
locative | laparretako | laparreko | laparretako |
allative | laparretara | laparrera | laparretara |
terminative | laparretaraino | laparreraino | laparretaraino |
directive | laparretarantz | laparrerantz | laparretarantz |
destinative | laparretarako | laparrerako | laparretarako |
ablative | laparretatik | laparretik | laparretatik |
partitive | laparrik | — | — |
prolative | lapartzat | — | — |
Further reading
[edit]- “lapar”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
- “lapar”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
Galician
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Attested since circa 1750. From Proto-Germanic *lapjaną (“to lick; lap”) (compare Middle English lappen, Old High German laffen, French lamper). Compare with lamber (“to lick”), which derives of Latin lambere (“lick”), or Sicilian allappari~allippari.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]lapar (first-person singular present lapo, first-person singular preterite lapei, past participle lapado)
- to lick, to lap
- to quaff, to swig
- to slurp; to eat disorderly or compulsively
- 1807, anonymous author, Segundo diálogo dos esterqueiros:
- é estou en que na quel dia / vos laparon todo aquelo / que non poideron vender / como quen vos toma a parva
- I have the idea that that day they slurped everything that couldn't sell, as if having a snack
- (figurative) to rob
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of lapar
Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First-person (eu) |
Second-person (ti) |
Third-person (el / ela / Vde.) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.) | |
Infinitive | ||||||
Impersonal | lapar | |||||
Personal | lapar | lapares | lapar | laparmos | lapardes | laparen |
Gerund | ||||||
lapando | ||||||
Past participle | ||||||
Masculine | lapado | lapados | ||||
Feminine | lapada | lapadas | ||||
Indicative | ||||||
Present | lapo | lapas | lapa | lapamos | lapades | lapan |
Imperfect | lapaba | lapabas | lapaba | lapabamos | lapabades | lapaban |
Preterite | lapei | lapaches | lapou | lapamos | lapastes | laparon |
Pluperfect | lapara | laparas | lapara | laparamos | laparades | laparan |
Future | laparei | laparás | lapará | laparemos | laparedes | laparán |
Conditional | laparía | laparías | laparía | lapariamos | lapariades | laparían |
Subjunctive | ||||||
Present | lape | lapes | lape | lapemos | lapedes | lapen |
Imperfect | lapase | lapases | lapase | lapásemos | lapásedes | lapasen |
Future | lapar | lapares | lapar | laparmos | lapardes | laparen |
Imperative | ||||||
Affirmative | lapa | lape | lapemos | lapade | lapen | |
Negative (non) | non lapes | non lape | non lapemos | non lapedes | non lapen |
Reintegrated conjugation of lapar (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)
1Less recommended.
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- lapacaldos (“glutton”, literally “broth-lapper”)
References
[edit]- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “lapar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- “lapar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2024
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “lapar”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- “lapar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “lapar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Iban
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Malayic *lapar, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lapaʀ. Cognate with Old Javanese lapa.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]lapar
Indonesian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Malay lapar, from Proto-Malayic *lapar, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lapaʀ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]lapar
Derived terms
[edit]Verb
[edit]lapar
See also
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “lapar” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Malayic *lapar, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lapaʀ. Cognate with Old Javanese lapa and Sundanese palay.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]lapar (Jawi spelling لاڤر)
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Indonesian: lapar
Further reading
[edit]- “lapar” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Swedish
[edit]Verb
[edit]lapar
Categories:
- Basque terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Basque/apar
- Rhymes:Basque/apar/2 syllables
- Basque lemmas
- Basque nouns
- Basque inanimate nouns
- Biscayan Basque
- Navarro-Lapurdian Basque
- Galician terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Galician terms with IPA pronunciation
- Galician lemmas
- Galician verbs
- Galician verbs ending in -ar
- Galician terms with quotations
- Iban terms inherited from Proto-Malayic
- Iban terms derived from Proto-Malayic
- Iban terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Iban terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Iban terms with IPA pronunciation
- Iban lemmas
- Iban adjectives
- Iban terms with usage examples
- Indonesian terms derived from Malay
- Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic
- Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Indonesian/par
- Rhymes:Indonesian/par/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Indonesian/ar
- Rhymes:Indonesian/ar/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Indonesian/r
- Rhymes:Indonesian/r/2 syllables
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian adjectives
- Indonesian verbs
- Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic
- Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic
- Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Malay terms with IPA pronunciation
- Malay 2-syllable words
- Rhymes:Malay/par
- Rhymes:Malay/ar
- Rhymes:Malay/ar/2 syllables
- Malay lemmas
- Malay adjectives
- Malay terms with usage examples
- Swedish non-lemma forms
- Swedish verb forms