lykky
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Swedish lycka (“luck”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]lykky (dialectal)
Usage notes
[edit]Beside certain dialects, used in idiomatic expressions, some of which are listed below under "Derived terms".
Declension
[edit]| Inflection of lykky (Kotus type 1*A/valo, kk-k gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | lykky | lykyt | |
| genitive | lykyn | lykkyjen | |
| partitive | lykkyä | lykkyjä | |
| illative | lykkyyn | lykkyihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | lykky | lykyt | |
| accusative | nom. | lykky | lykyt |
| gen. | lykyn | ||
| genitive | lykyn | lykkyjen | |
| partitive | lykkyä | lykkyjä | |
| inessive | lykyssä | lykyissä | |
| elative | lykystä | lykyistä | |
| illative | lykkyyn | lykkyihin | |
| adessive | lykyllä | lykyillä | |
| ablative | lykyltä | lykyiltä | |
| allative | lykylle | lykyille | |
| essive | lykkynä | lykkyinä | |
| translative | lykyksi | lykyiksi | |
| abessive | lykyttä | lykyittä | |
| instructive | — | lykyin | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
Derived terms
[edit]See also
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “lykky”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Ingrian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Ultimately from Middle Low German lucke. Cognates include dialectal Finnish lykky and dialectal Estonian lükk.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈlykːy/, [ˈlʲykːy̥̆]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈlykːy/, [ˈlykːy]
- Rhymes: -ykːy
- Hyphenation: lyk‧ky
Noun
[edit]lykky
Declension
[edit]| Declension of lykky (type 4/koivu, kk-k gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | lykky | lykyt |
| genitive | lykyn | lykkyin, lykkylöin |
| partitive | lykkyä | lykkyjä, lykkylöjä |
| illative | lykkyy | lykkyi, lykkylöihe |
| inessive | lykys | lykyis, lykkylöis |
| elative | lykyst | lykyist, lykkylöist |
| allative | lykylle | lykyille, lykkylöille |
| adessive | lykyl | lykyil, lykkylöil |
| ablative | lykylt | lykyilt, lykkylöilt |
| translative | lykyks | lykyiks, lykkylöiks |
| essive | lykkynnä, lykkyyn | lykkyinnä, lykkylöinnä, lykkyin, lykkylöin |
| exessive1) | lykkynt | lykkyint, lykkylöint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
Synonyms
[edit]References
[edit]- Fedor Tumansky (1790) “люккю”, in Опытъ повѣствованїя о дѣянїях, положенїи, состоянїи и раздѣленїи Санкт-Петербургской губернїи [An experiment of an account of the acts, location, condition and division of the Saint Petersburg gubernia], Краткїй словарь ижерскаго, финскаго, эстонскаго, чюдскаго, и ямскаго нарѣчїя съ россїйскимъ переводомъ [A short dictionary of the Ingrian, Finnish, Estonian, Chud and Yamtian dialects with a Russian translation], page 695
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 283
Categories:
- Finnish terms borrowed from Swedish
- Finnish terms derived from Swedish
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ykːy
- Rhymes:Finnish/ykːy/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish dialectal terms
- Finnish valo-type nominals
- Ingrian terms derived from Middle Low German
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ykːy
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ykːy/2 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns