kotka

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See also: Kotka

Finnish

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Finnish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia fi

Etymology

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From Proto-Finnic *kocka, from Proto-Finno-Permic *kočka.[1] Cognates include Livvi kotku, Estonian kotkas, Northern Sami goaskin, Erzya куцькан (kućkan), Komi-Zyrian куч (kuć).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈkotkɑ/, [ˈko̞t̪kɑ̝]
  • Rhymes: -otkɑ
  • Hyphenation(key): kot‧ka

Noun

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kotka

  1. eagle (any of several large carnivorous and carrion-eating birds in the family Accipitridae, having a powerful hooked bill and keen vision)
  2. golden eagle, Aquila chrysaetos
  3. (by extension) cougar (older woman who seeks younger men)

Declension

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Inflection of kotka (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation)
nominative kotka kotkat
genitive kotkan kotkien
partitive kotkaa kotkia
illative kotkaan kotkiin
singular plural
nominative kotka kotkat
accusative nom. kotka kotkat
gen. kotkan
genitive kotkan kotkien
kotkain rare
partitive kotkaa kotkia
inessive kotkassa kotkissa
elative kotkasta kotkista
illative kotkaan kotkiin
adessive kotkalla kotkilla
ablative kotkalta kotkilta
allative kotkalle kotkille
essive kotkana kotkina
translative kotkaksi kotkiksi
abessive kotkatta kotkitta
instructive — kotkin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of kotka (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative kotkani kotkani
accusative nom. kotkani kotkani
gen. kotkani
genitive kotkani kotkieni
kotkaini rare
partitive kotkaani kotkiani
inessive kotkassani kotkissani
elative kotkastani kotkistani
illative kotkaani kotkiini
adessive kotkallani kotkillani
ablative kotkaltani kotkiltani
allative kotkalleni kotkilleni
essive kotkanani kotkinani
translative kotkakseni kotkikseni
abessive kotkattani kotkittani
instructive — —
comitative — kotkineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative kotkasi kotkasi
accusative nom. kotkasi kotkasi
gen. kotkasi
genitive kotkasi kotkiesi
kotkaisi rare
partitive kotkaasi kotkiasi
inessive kotkassasi kotkissasi
elative kotkastasi kotkistasi
illative kotkaasi kotkiisi
adessive kotkallasi kotkillasi
ablative kotkaltasi kotkiltasi
allative kotkallesi kotkillesi
essive kotkanasi kotkinasi
translative kotkaksesi kotkiksesi
abessive kotkattasi kotkittasi
instructive — —
comitative — kotkinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative kotkamme kotkamme
accusative nom. kotkamme kotkamme
gen. kotkamme
genitive kotkamme kotkiemme
kotkaimme rare
partitive kotkaamme kotkiamme
inessive kotkassamme kotkissamme
elative kotkastamme kotkistamme
illative kotkaamme kotkiimme
adessive kotkallamme kotkillamme
ablative kotkaltamme kotkiltamme
allative kotkallemme kotkillemme
essive kotkanamme kotkinamme
translative kotkaksemme kotkiksemme
abessive kotkattamme kotkittamme
instructive — —
comitative — kotkinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative kotkanne kotkanne
accusative nom. kotkanne kotkanne
gen. kotkanne
genitive kotkanne kotkienne
kotkainne rare
partitive kotkaanne kotkianne
inessive kotkassanne kotkissanne
elative kotkastanne kotkistanne
illative kotkaanne kotkiinne
adessive kotkallanne kotkillanne
ablative kotkaltanne kotkiltanne
allative kotkallenne kotkillenne
essive kotkananne kotkinanne
translative kotkaksenne kotkiksenne
abessive kotkattanne kotkittanne
instructive — —
comitative — kotkinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative kotkansa kotkansa
accusative nom. kotkansa kotkansa
gen. kotkansa
genitive kotkansa kotkiensa
kotkainsa rare
partitive kotkaansa kotkiaan
kotkiansa
inessive kotkassaan
kotkassansa 		kotkissaan
kotkissansa
elative kotkastaan
kotkastansa 		kotkistaan
kotkistansa
illative kotkaansa kotkiinsa
adessive kotkallaan
kotkallansa 		kotkillaan
kotkillansa
ablative kotkaltaan
kotkaltansa 		kotkiltaan
kotkiltansa
allative kotkalleen
kotkallensa 		kotkilleen
kotkillensa
essive kotkanaan
kotkanansa 		kotkinaan
kotkinansa
translative kotkakseen
kotkaksensa 		kotkikseen
kotkiksensa
abessive kotkattaan
kotkattansa 		kotkittaan
kotkittansa
instructive — —
comitative — kotkineen
kotkinensa

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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compounds

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Junttila, Santeri, Kallio, Petri, Holopainen, Sampsa, Kuokkala, Juha, Pystynen, Juho, editors (2020–), “kotka”, in Suomen vanhimman sanaston etymologinen verkkosanakirja‎[1] (in Finnish), retrieved 2024-01-01

Further reading

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Anagrams

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Karelian

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Etymology

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From Proto-Finnic *kocka, from Proto-Finno-Permic *kočka.

Noun

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kotka

  1. eagle

Polish

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈkɔt.ka/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɔtka
  • Syllabification: kot‧ka

Etymology 1

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kòtъka. By surface analysis, kot +‎ -ka.

Noun

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kotka f (male equivalent kot, diminutive koteczka, augmentative kocica)

  1. diminutive of kocica; female cat
  2. (botany) catkin, ament
    Synonym: bazia
Declension
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Declension of kotka
singular plural
nominative kotka kotki
genitive kotki kotek
dative kotce kotkom
accusative kotkę kotki
instrumental kotką kotkami
locative kotce kotkach
vocative kotko kotki

Etymology 2

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See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

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kotka m animal

  1. genitive/accusative singular of kotek

Further reading

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  • kotka in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • kotka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
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