komme

komme

1. plural of kom

• kumme (some Ripuarian dialects, including Kölsch)
• kun, kunn, konn (Ripuarian; some Moselle Franconian dialects; chiefly dated)

From Old High German kweman, from Proto-West Germanic *kweman, from Proto-Germanic *kwemaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷémt. The form is native in Moselle Franconian, but borrowed from German in Ripuarian.

• IPA^(key): /ˈkomə/

komme (third-person singular present kennt or kött, past tense kom, past participle komme or jekomme or gekomme)

1. to come

• The present conjugation in Moselle Franconian goes: du kenns, hä kennt, dir kommt.
• The present conjugation in Ripuarian goes: du köss, hä kött, ühr kott. These forms are vestiges of the old infinitive konn, kunn.

From Old Danish komæ, kommæ, kombæ, from Old Norse koma, from Proto-Germanic *kwemaną, cognate with English come, German kommen. The Germanic verb goes back to Proto-Indo-European *gʷem- (“to step”), cf. Latin veniō, Ancient Greek βαίνω (baínō) (whence also base and basis).

• IPA^(key): [ˈkʰʌmə], [ˈkʰʌmm̩]
• Rhymes: -ɒmə

komme (imperative kom, present kommer, past kom, past participle kommet, c kommen, definite or plural komne)

1. to come

   Kom med mig

   Come with me

2. to get
3. (intransitive) To appear, to manifest itself; come

   Smerten i benet kommer og går

   The pain in his leg comes and goes.

4. to arrive

   Han kom i tid

   He came on time

5. to put

   Han kom glasur på

   He put frosting on

6. to reach orgasm; to come

   Han kom i min hånd

   He came in my hand

• “komme” in Den Danske Ordbog
• “komme” in Ordbog over det danske Sprog

From Proto-Finnic *kombëh. Cognates include dialectal Finnish komme (“trick, stunt”), Livonian kom (“deception”) and Karelian kompeh (“tool, appliance”).

• IPA^(key): /ˈkomˑe/, [ˈkomˑe̞]
• Rhymes: -omˑe
• Hyphenation: kom‧me

komme (genitive kombe, partitive kommet)

1. custom, tradition (traditional behaviour or customary practice specific to a particular society or locality, or to an event)

   Synonym: tava

2. habit (a well-established way of acting or behaving in a certain manner)
3. (chiefly in the plural) manners (conduct which conforms or does not conform to general beliefs, requirements or standards)

Declension of komme (ÕS type 6/mõte, mb-mm gradation)
		singular	plural
nominative		komme	kombed
accusative	nom.
	gen.	kombe
genitive			kommete
partitive		kommet	kombeid
illative		kombesse	kommetesse kombeisse
inessive		kombes	kommetes kombeis
elative		kombest	kommetest kombeist
allative		kombele	kommetele kombeile
adessive		kombel	kommetel kombeil
ablative		kombelt	kommetelt kombeilt
translative		kombeks	kommeteks kombeiks
terminative		kombeni	kommeteni
essive		kombena	kommetena
abessive		kombeta	kommeteta
comitative		kombega	kommetega

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

• IPA^(key): /ˈkomːe/, [ˈkomːe̞]
• Rhymes: -omːe
• Hyphenation: kom‧me

komme

1. partitive plural of komm

• komme in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
• “komme”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009

From Proto-Finnic *kombëh (compare Estonian komme).

• IPA^(key): /ˈkomːeˣ/, [ˈko̞mːe̞(ʔ)]
• Rhymes: -omːe
• Hyphenation^(key): kom‧me

komme (dialectal)

1. trick, stunt
2. tool, contraption, thingamajig

• Audio:

  (file)

komme

1. inflection of kommen:
   1. first-person singular present
   2. first/third-person singular subjunctive I
   3. singular imperative

From Middle High German komen, kumen, from Old High German kweman (rarer cuman, chuman), from Proto-West Germanic *kweman, from Proto-Germanic *kwemaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷémt.

• IPA^(key): /ˈkʰɔmə/

komme

1. to come

   Ich komme fun de Fabrick.

   I'm coming from the factory.

   De Dod kommd fer ihn.

   Death is coming to him.

Irregular with past tense and conditional mood
infinitive	komme
participle	komm
auxiliary	sin
	present indicative	past indicative	conditional	imperative
ich	komme	kaamd	käämd	—
du	kommst	kaamst	käämst	komm
er/sie/es	kommd	kaamd	käämd	—
meer	komme	kaamde	käämde	—
deer	kommd	kaamd	käämd	kommd
sie	komme	kaamde	käämde	—
The use of the present participle is uncommon, but can be made with the suffix -end.

• Online Hunsrik Dictionary

From Old Norse koma.

• Audio:

  (file)

komme (imperative kom, present tense kommer, simple past kom, past participle kommet, present participle kommende)

1. to come
2. to ejaculate (vulgar)

• “komme” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

komme (present tense kjem, past tense kom, past participle komme, passive infinitive kommast, present participle kommande, imperative kom)

1. Alternative form of koma

• kjærkommen

komme

1. (archaic) present subjunctive of komma
2. (dated) past subjunctive of komma

From Old Frisian koma, from Proto-West Germanic *kweman, from Proto-Germanic *kwemaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷem-.

• IPA^(key): /ˈkomə/

komme

1. to come

Strong class 4
infinitive	komme
3rd singular past	kaam
past participle	kommen
infinitive	komme
long infinitive	kommen
gerund	kommen n
auxiliary	hawwe
indicative	present tense	past tense
1st singular	kom	kaam
2nd singular	komst	kaamst
3rd singular	komt	kaam
plural	komme	kamen
imperative	kom
participles	kommend	kommen

• (variant past participle) komd, kaam

• “komme”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011