karhi
See also: kärhi
English
[edit]Noun
[edit]karhi (countable and uncountable, plural karhis)
- Alternative form of kadhi (“Indian chickpea curry”)
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Most likely karhea + -i. Derivation from a root *karča (“twig”) has also been proposed; in which case the word would be akin to Moksha кархча (karhča), Western Mari карша (karša), though this seems unlikely due to an absence of cognates elsewhere in Finnic.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]karhi
- wooden harrow
- Synonym of juuriäes (“scarifier”)
- (regional, Savonia, Kainuu, North Ostrobothnia) harrow
Declension
[edit]| Inflection of karhi (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | karhi | karhit | |
| genitive | karhin | karhien | |
| partitive | karhia | karheja | |
| illative | karhiin | karheihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | karhi | karhit | |
| accusative | nom. | karhi | karhit |
| gen. | karhin | ||
| genitive | karhin | karhien | |
| partitive | karhia | karheja | |
| inessive | karhissa | karheissa | |
| elative | karhista | karheista | |
| illative | karhiin | karheihin | |
| adessive | karhilla | karheilla | |
| ablative | karhilta | karheilta | |
| allative | karhille | karheille | |
| essive | karhina | karheina | |
| translative | karhiksi | karheiksi | |
| abessive | karhitta | karheitta | |
| instructive | — | karhein | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
| Inflection of karhi (Kotus type 7/ovi, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | karhi | karhet | |
| genitive | karhen | karhien | |
| partitive | karhea | karhia | |
| illative | karheen | karhiin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | karhi | karhet | |
| accusative | nom. | karhi | karhet |
| gen. | karhen | ||
| genitive | karhen | karhien | |
| partitive | karhea | karhia | |
| inessive | karhessa | karhissa | |
| elative | karhesta | karhista | |
| illative | karheen | karhiin | |
| adessive | karhella | karhilla | |
| ablative | karhelta | karhilta | |
| allative | karhelle | karhille | |
| essive | karhena | karhina | |
| translative | karheksi | karhiksi | |
| abessive | karhetta | karhitta | |
| instructive | — | karhin | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
| Possessive forms of karhi (Kotus type 7/ovi, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
[edit]compounds
References
[edit]- ^ Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words][1] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
Further reading
[edit]- “karhi”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Categories:
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- Finnish terms suffixed with -i (nominal)
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑrhi
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑrhi/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Regional Finnish
- Savonian Finnish
- Kainuu Finnish
- North Ostrobothnian Finnish
- Finnish risti-type nominals
- Finnish ovi-type nominals