jardin

From French jardin (“garden”), from the mossy appearance. Doublet of garden.

jardin (plural jardins)

1. The inclusions and fissures within an emerald.

From Middle French jardin, from Old French jardin, from Medieval Latin jardinus (“garden”), from Old Frankish *gardin, oblique case of *gardō (“enclosure, yard”) (compare also Old French jart (“garden”)), from Proto-Germanic *gardô (“enclosure, garden, house”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰordʰos (“hedge, enclosure”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰerdʰ- (“court, yard”).

Cognate with Old High German gart, garto (“garden, enclosure, yard”), Old English ġeard (“garden, yard, fence, enclosure”). Cognate with English garden, which was derived from an Anglo-Norman/Old Northern French variant. More at yard.

• IPA^(key): /ʒaʁ.dɛ̃/

• Audio:

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jardin m (plural jardins)

1. garden

• jardinage
• jardiner
• jardinerie
• jardinet
• jardinier, jardinière

• → Catalan: jardí
• → Italian: giardino
• → Friulian: zardìn
• → Spanish: jardín (see there for further descendants)

• “jardin”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

jardin (plural jardines)

1. garden

From Portuguese jardim.

jardin

1. garden
2. backyard

• Gonçalves, Manuel (2015) Capeverdean Creole-English dictionary, →ISBN

jardin m (plural jardines)

1. garden

• IPA^(key): [(d)ʒarˈdi]

• Audio:

  (file)

jardin m (plural jardins)

1. garden

jardin oblique singular, m (oblique plural jardins, nominative singular jardins, nominative plural jardin)

1. Alternative form of gardin

• jardim

Borrowed from Old French gardin (“garden, enclosure”), probably from Vulgar Latin or early Gallo-Romance hortus gardinus, from Old Frankish *gardin, oblique case of *gardo (“enclosure, yard”), from Proto-Germanic *gardô (“enclosure, garden, house”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰordʰos (“hedge, enclosure”), from *gʰerdʰ- (“court, yard”).

• IPA^(key): /d͡ʒaɾˈdĩ/
• Rhymes: -ĩ
• Hyphenation: jar‧din

jardin m (plural jardins)

1. garden

   Synonyms: orto, vergeu

2. (figuratively, Christianity) Heaven

   Synonyms: ceo, parayso

   • 13th century CE, Alfonso X of Castile, Cantigas de Santa Maria, Códice de los músicos, cantiga 235 (facsimile):

     […] a Loemos que nos meta no iardi[n] / de ſeu fille que nos guarde do mui grand fogỹfernal.

     […] let us praise Her so that She will admit us to the garden of Her Son (=Heaven) and save us from the great fire of Hell.

• Fala: jardín
• Galician: xardín
• Portuguese: jardim

• Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “jardin”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “jardin”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG

jardin m (plural jardines)

1. Obsolete spelling of jardín.