julkinen
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]julki + -inen. Attested since the time of Mikael Agricola (16th century).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]julkinen (comparative julkisempi, superlative julkisin)
- public (able to be known or seen by everyone)
- Antonym: yksityinen
- olla julkista tietoa ― to be public information
- public (open to all members of a community; pertaining to people as a whole)
- Antonym: yksityinen
- julkinen tilaisuus ― public event
- public (officially representing the community; carried out or funded by the government or state)
- Antonym: yksityinen
- julkinen talous ― public economy
- julkinen palvelu ― public service
- unclassified (not secret)
- Antonym: salainen
- (object-oriented programming) public
Declension
[edit]Inflection of julkinen (Kotus type 38/nainen, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | julkinen | julkiset | |
genitive | julkisen | julkisten julkisien | |
partitive | julkista | julkisia | |
illative | julkiseen | julkisiin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | julkinen | julkiset | |
accusative | nom. | julkinen | julkiset |
gen. | julkisen | ||
genitive | julkisen | julkisten julkisien | |
partitive | julkista | julkisia | |
inessive | julkisessa | julkisissa | |
elative | julkisesta | julkisista | |
illative | julkiseen | julkisiin | |
adessive | julkisella | julkisilla | |
ablative | julkiselta | julkisilta | |
allative | julkiselle | julkisille | |
essive | julkisena | julkisina | |
translative | julkiseksi | julkisiksi | |
abessive | julkisetta | julkisitta | |
instructive | — | julkisin | |
comitative | — | julkisine |
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “julkinen”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02