homer
Appearance
English
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈhəʊmə/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - (General American) IPA(key): /ˈhoʊmɚ/
- Rhymes: -əʊmə(ɹ)
Etymology 1
[edit]From Hebrew חומר / חֹמֶר (khómer, “clay, heap, large unit of volume”).
Alternative forms
[edit]Noun
[edit]homer (plural homers)
- (historical units of measure) A former Hebrew unit of dry volume, about equal to 230 L or 6 1⁄2 US bushels.
- 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Ezekiel 45:11:
- 1922, James Joyce, Ulysses:
- Head up! For every newbegotten thou shalt gather thy homer of ripe wheat.
- (historical units of measure) Synonym of cor: approximately the same volume as a liquid measure.
- 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Ezekiel 45:11:
Usage notes
[edit]In English, sometimes confounded with the much smaller omer.
Synonyms
[edit]Meronyms
[edit]- (dry measure): cab, kab (1⁄180 homer); omer, issaron (1⁄100 homer); seah (1⁄30 homer); ephah (1⁄10 homer); lethek, lethech (1⁄2 homer)
- (liquid measure): See cor
Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]homer (plural homers)
- (US, baseball) A home run.
- The first baseman hit a homer to lead off the ninth.
- 1983 June 27, Kevin Dupont, “METS GAIN SPLIT; STAUB TIES MARK”, in The New York Times[1]:
- The Mets got that four-run cushion in the seventh when George Foster stepped in as a pinch-hitter and hit a two-run homer for the 5-1 final.
- (US, colloquial) Synonym of home run (“sexual intercourse”)
- 2019, M. R. Biggs, Not 4 $ale:
- Fast forward to Chase's base. Where Chase hit a homer, first at bat. Becca thrived off being sexy, having sex, watching sex.
- 2020, Mari Carr, Wild Night:
- “So you hit a homer, huh?” she asked, confused by his misery.
Colm nodded. “Best sex I've had in a long time. Maybe ever.”
- (US) A homing pigeon.
- Each of the pigeon fanciers released a homer at the same time.
- (US, sports) A person who is extremely devoted to a favorite team.
- Joe is such a homer that he would never boo the Hometown Hobos, even if they are in last place in the league.
- A homing beacon.
- 1961, RCA Service Company, Digest of Military Electronics, page 75:
- Two general types of homer systems are in use, active homers and passive homers. Active homers contain a transmitting device which emits energy that is directed towards the target.
Derived terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]four-base hit — see home run
homing pigeon — see homing pigeon
Verb
[edit]homer (third-person singular simple present homers, present participle homering, simple past and past participle homered)
Synonyms
[edit]Translations
[edit]See also
[edit]References
[edit]- "H2563: chomer" in James Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible
- "Weights and Measures" at Oxford Biblical Studies Online
Anagrams
[edit]Middle English
[edit]Noun
[edit]homer
- Alternative form of hamer
Old English
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]homer m
- Alternative form of hamor
Declension
[edit]Declension of ' (strong a-stem)
References
[edit]- Joseph Bosworth and T. Northcote Toller (1898) “hamer”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary[2], 2nd edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Categories:
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/əʊmə(ɹ)
- Rhymes:English/əʊmə(ɹ)/2 syllables
- English terms borrowed from Hebrew
- English terms derived from Hebrew
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with historical senses
- English terms with quotations
- English terms suffixed with -er
- American English
- en:Baseball
- English terms with usage examples
- English colloquialisms
- en:Sports
- English verbs
- en:Columbids
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English nouns
- Old English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old English lemmas
- Old English nouns
- Old English masculine nouns
- Old English masculine a-stem nouns