harder
Appearance
English
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Received Pronunciation) enPR: hädʹə, IPA(key): /hɑːdə/
- (General American) enPR: härdʹər, IPA(key): /ˈhɑɹdɚ/, [ˈhɑɹɾɚ]
- Hyphenation: hard‧er
- Rhymes: -ɑː(ɹ)də(ɹ)
Etymology 1
[edit]Adjective
[edit]harder
- comparative form of hard: more hard
- He is more likely to succeed because he tries harder.
- Steel is harder than copper so we use steel tools to cut copper pipes.
- 2023 April 5, Philip Haigh, “Comment: Pay deal a positive result”, in RAIL, number 980, page 3:
- For companies such as Trans Pennine Express, it will be even harder. It has the unwelcome claim to being Britain's worst train operator, with recent statistics from the Office of Rail and Road showing it cancelled nearly a quarter of its services in February, with lack of available train crew a real problem.
Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]From Afrikaans haarder (“mullet”).
Noun
[edit]harder (plural harders)
- Alternative spelling of haarder
Anagrams
[edit]Dutch
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Middle Dutch harder. This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Noun
[edit]harder m (plural harders)
- a mullet, fish of the family Mugilidae
- a flathead mullet, flathead grey mullet, Mugil cephalus
Descendants
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Adjective
[edit]harder
French
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Verb
[edit]harder
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of harder (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | harder | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | hardant /aʁ.dɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | hardé /aʁ.de/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | harde /aʁd/ |
hardes /aʁd/ |
harde /aʁd/ |
hardons /aʁ.dɔ̃/ |
hardez /aʁ.de/ |
hardent /aʁd/ |
imperfect | hardais /aʁ.dɛ/ |
hardais /aʁ.dɛ/ |
hardait /aʁ.dɛ/ |
hardions /aʁ.djɔ̃/ |
hardiez /aʁ.dje/ |
hardaient /aʁ.dɛ/ | |
past historic2 | hardai /aʁ.de/ |
hardas /aʁ.da/ |
harda /aʁ.da/ |
hardâmes /aʁ.dam/ |
hardâtes /aʁ.dat/ |
hardèrent /aʁ.dɛʁ/ | |
future | harderai /aʁ.də.ʁe/ |
harderas /aʁ.də.ʁa/ |
hardera /aʁ.də.ʁa/ |
harderons /aʁ.də.ʁɔ̃/ |
harderez /aʁ.də.ʁe/ |
harderont /aʁ.də.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | harderais /aʁ.də.ʁɛ/ |
harderais /aʁ.də.ʁɛ/ |
harderait /aʁ.də.ʁɛ/ |
harderions /aʁ.də.ʁjɔ̃/ |
harderiez /aʁ.də.ʁje/ |
harderaient /aʁ.də.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | harde /aʁd/ |
hardes /aʁd/ |
harde /aʁd/ |
hardions /aʁ.djɔ̃/ |
hardiez /aʁ.dje/ |
hardent /aʁd/ |
imperfect2 | hardasse /aʁ.das/ |
hardasses /aʁ.das/ |
hardât /aʁ.da/ |
hardassions /aʁ.da.sjɔ̃/ |
hardassiez /aʁ.da.sje/ |
hardassent /aʁ.das/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | harde /aʁd/ |
— | hardons /aʁ.dɔ̃/ |
hardez /aʁ.de/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Categories:
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)də(ɹ)
- Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)də(ɹ)/2 syllables
- English terms suffixed with -er (comparative)
- English non-lemma forms
- English comparative adjectives
- English terms with usage examples
- English terms with quotations
- English terms borrowed from Afrikaans
- English terms derived from Afrikaans
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɑrdər
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɑrdər/2 syllables
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch nouns with plural in -s
- Dutch masculine nouns
- Dutch non-lemma forms
- Dutch adjective forms
- Dutch comparative adjectives
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French verbs
- French verbs with conjugation -er
- French first group verbs