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graffiti

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: Graffiti

English

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English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia
Graffiti (sense 1) on the Berlin Wall

Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Italian graffiti.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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graffiti (usually uncountable, plural graffiti)

  1. (chiefly uncountable) Drawings or words drawn on a surface in a public place, usually made without authorization.
    The underpass is a popular place for graffiti artists.
    The city council spends thousands of pounds removing graffiti from public buildings.
    • 2021 October 20, “Network News: NR and NH tackle graffiti vandalism”, in RAIL, number 942, page 9:
      The removal of unsightly graffiti on the sides of railway bridges spanning major roads in the North West is to be handed over to National Highways, to speed up the job.
  2. (archaeology, countable) Informal inscriptions, figure drawings, etc., as opposed to official inscriptions.
    Synonyms: cave painting, epigraphy

Usage notes

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  • There is no universal singular form to denote a single piece of graffiti. In archaeology, and occasionally elsewhere, graffito is used, reflecting the Italian singular. There is some non-standard usage of graffitus, as though it were Latin (compare focus, plural foci); graffitum, also Latin sounding (though this would technically form the plural *graffita; compare millennium, plural millennia); and graffiti itself, unmodified.

Derived terms

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Translations

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Verb

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graffiti (third-person singular simple present graffitis, present participle graffitiing, simple past and past participle graffitied)

  1. (transitive) To mark a surface with such images.

Translations

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See also

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Further reading

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Danish

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Danish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia da

Etymology

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From Italian graffiti, plural of graffito.

Noun

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graffiti c (singular definite graffitien, plural indefinite graffiti)

  1. graffiti (drawings on a public surface)

Dutch

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Dutch Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia nl

Etymology

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From Italian graffiti, plural of graffito. The pronunciation with /ɛ/ is pseudo-English.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈɡrɛ.fə.ti/, /ɡraːˈfi.ti/, /ɣraːˈfi.ti/
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

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graffiti m (plural graffiti or graffiti's)

  1. graffiti (drawings on a public surface)

Finnish

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Etymology

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From Italian graffiti.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈɡrɑfːiti/, [ˈɡrɑ̝fːit̪i]
  • Rhymes: -ɑfːiti
  • Hyphenation(key): graf‧fi‧ti

Noun

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graffiti

  1. graffiti (drawings on a public surface)

Declension

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Inflection of graffiti (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
nominative graffiti graffitit
genitive graffitin graffitien
partitive graffitia graffiteja
illative graffitiin graffiteihin
singular plural
nominative graffiti graffitit
accusative nom. graffiti graffitit
gen. graffitin
genitive graffitin graffitien
partitive graffitia graffiteja
inessive graffitissa graffiteissa
elative graffitista graffiteista
illative graffitiin graffiteihin
adessive graffitilla graffiteilla
ablative graffitilta graffiteilta
allative graffitille graffiteille
essive graffitina graffiteina
translative graffitiksi graffiteiksi
abessive graffititta graffiteitta
instructive graffitein
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of graffiti (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative graffitini graffitini
accusative nom. graffitini graffitini
gen. graffitini
genitive graffitini graffitieni
partitive graffitiani graffitejani
inessive graffitissani graffiteissani
elative graffitistani graffiteistani
illative graffitiini graffiteihini
adessive graffitillani graffiteillani
ablative graffitiltani graffiteiltani
allative graffitilleni graffiteilleni
essive graffitinani graffiteinani
translative graffitikseni graffiteikseni
abessive graffitittani graffiteittani
instructive
comitative graffiteineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative graffitisi graffitisi
accusative nom. graffitisi graffitisi
gen. graffitisi
genitive graffitisi graffitiesi
partitive graffitiasi graffitejasi
inessive graffitissasi graffiteissasi
elative graffitistasi graffiteistasi
illative graffitiisi graffiteihisi
adessive graffitillasi graffiteillasi
ablative graffitiltasi graffiteiltasi
allative graffitillesi graffiteillesi
essive graffitinasi graffiteinasi
translative graffitiksesi graffiteiksesi
abessive graffitittasi graffiteittasi
instructive
comitative graffiteinesi

Derived terms

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Further reading

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French

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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graffiti m (countable and uncountable, plural graffitis)

  1. graffiti (drawings on a public surface)

Further reading

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Italian

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Noun

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graffiti m pl

  1. plural of graffito

Participle

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graffiti m pl

  1. masculine plural of graffito

Anagrams

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Norwegian Bokmål

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Norwegian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia no

Etymology

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From Italian graffiti, plural of graffito.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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graffiti m (definite singular graffitien, indefinite plural graffitier, definite plural graffitiene)

  1. graffiti (drawings on a public surface)

References

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Norwegian Nynorsk

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Norwegian Nynorsk Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia nn

Etymology

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From Italian graffiti, plural of graffito.

Noun

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graffiti m (definite singular graffitien, indefinite plural graffitiar, definite plural graffitiane)

  1. graffiti (drawings on a public surface)

References

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Polish

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Polish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pl

Etymology

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Internationalism; compare English graffiti, French graffiti, German Graffiti, ultimately from Italian graffiti.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ɡrafˈfi.ti/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -iti
  • Syllabification: graf‧fi‧ti

Noun

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graffiti n (indeclinable)

  1. graffiti (drawings on a public surface)
  2. (archaeology) graffiti (informal inscriptions, figure drawings, etc., as opposed to official inscriptions)
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nouns

Further reading

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  • graffiti in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • graffiti in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Romanian

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Etymology

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Unadapted borrowing from Italian graffito.

Noun

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graffiti n (uncountable)

  1. graffiti (drawings on a public surface)

Declension

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singular only indefinite definite
nominative-accusative graffiti graffitiul
genitive-dative graffiti graffitiului
vocative graffitiule

Spanish

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Unadapted borrowing from Italian graffiti.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ɡɾaˈfiti/ [ɡɾaˈfi.t̪i]
  • Rhymes: -iti
  • Syllabification: graf‧fi‧ti

Noun

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graffiti m (plural graffitis)

  1. graffiti (drawings on a public surface)

Usage notes

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  • According to Royal Spanish Academy (RAE) prescriptions, unadapted foreign words should be written in italics in a text printed in roman type, and vice versa, and in quotation marks in a manuscript text or when italics are not available. In practice, this RAE prescription is not always followed.

Swedish

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Swedish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia sv

Noun

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graffiti c

  1. graffiti (drawings on a public surface)
    Synonym: klotter
  2. (archaeology) graffiti

Declension

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Declension of graffiti
nominative genitive
singular indefinite graffiti graffitis
definite graffitin graffitins
plural indefinite
definite

Derived terms

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References

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